对日本游客来说,中国安全吗?(二)
2021-09-21 可乐加冰 17838
正文翻译

Is China safe for Japanese tourists?

对日本游客来说,中国安全吗?

评论翻译
Zhang Tianjun, Lived in China
Yes.
I was born and raised up in Shanghai. I have few childhood friends that are Japanese and grew up together until i went oversea for high school. Therefore, naturally my perspective towards Japanese are mostly postivie. And i can say those Japanese friends i had are still living in Shanghai and i had never heard or seen them being troubled just because they are Japanese.
I can’t represent the majority of Chinese, but at least what i know is people around me, my relatives, my friends don’t have any problems with Japanese, and some of them even like Japanese a lot. Of course, we are all angry with what the Japanese did back in ww2 and the fact that their government still refuse to admit and apologize for the war crimes, but i believe majority of the Japanese are friendly, not the war-loving beast that the China medias have potrayed, they are just untold about the invasion because their governement is trying to hide the truth from its own people.
Of course there are extremists in china that wished all the Japanese died(i saw those a lot on internet). But again, i also believe majority of Chinese people are peace-loving people who will be willing to forgive Japan if Japan sincerely gives out an official apology.
I think Chinese hate towards Japan are mostly against its Gov for paying tributes to the war crinimals and what the Japanese army had done to China in ww2. Not particularily against the Japanese peasants. I am not sure, but i think so, at least i know a lot of people who have the same mindset as me towards Japanese.
So conclusion is: it’s not really dangerous for a Japanese to visit China, at least not dangerous at all in Shanghai. If you are a Japanese that admit and feel truly sorry for the ww2 Crimes, the chinese won’t trouble you and instead, they will respect you.

安全。
我在上海出生和长大。在我去国外上高中之前,我有几个儿时一起长大的日本朋友。因此,我对日本人的看法自然大多是正面的。我可以说,我的那些日本朋友仍然住在上海,我从来没有听说或看到他们因为是日本人而受到困扰。
我不能代表大多数中国人,但至少我知道我周围的人,我的亲戚,我的朋友和日本人相处没有任何问题,他们中的一些人甚至非常喜欢日本人。当然,我们都对日本在二战中的所作所为感到愤怒,他们的政府仍然拒绝承认并为战争罪行道歉,但我相信大多数日本人是友好的,而不是中国媒体描绘的那种热爱战争的野兽,他们只是不知道入侵的事,因为他们的政府正试图对自己的人民隐瞒真相。
当然中国也有极端分子希望所有日本人都死(我在网上看到很多)。但是,我也相信大多数中国人是爱好和平的人,如果日本真诚地进行官方道歉,他们会原谅日本的。
我认为中国人讨厌日本主要是因为日本政府向战犯致敬,以及日本军队在二战中对中国的所作所为。不是特别针对日本农民。我不确定,但我认为是这样的,至少我认识很多人,他们对日本人的心态和我一样。
所以结论是:日本人来中国并不危险,至少在上海一点都不危险。如果你是日本人,承认二战罪行,并真心感到抱歉,中国人不会找你麻烦,相反,他们会尊重你。

Tianshi Qi, B.A. International Relations & Asia Pacific Policy, University of Queensland (2018)
I’d safety is not an issue to worry about, so yes it’s pretty SAFE for Japanese tourists to travel here, however there is a chance you might run into some aggressiveness.
The reason some Chinese might be quite rude and aggressive towards Japanese is because they are nationalists, and I’d say “too nationalist”. Sadly, Sino-Japanese history has not been the best, for nationalists, that’s all the reason they need to not like a country. I’m not here to judge if this rationale is reasonable or not. On top of that, there has been some recent conflict regarding the Diaoyu/Senkaku island, and how government portrait the conflict didn’t help calming down the nationalists as well.
Nationalists do exists, even in Beijing, but by my observation, they’re defiantly not the majority, at least in amongst those who are under 30, many, like myself, likes Japanese culture a lot.
I think bearing the above facts in mind, do not be afraid travelling to China, especially the major cities. But if you do unfortunately run into some of the rude signs (Like Fujimoto san did) or some rude nationalists, don’t be too upset, just walk away from those people or signs, and remember that doesn’t mean “Chinese” as a whole “hates” Japanese, that’s defiantly not how it is.
Below are some of my suggestions, hope some of it can be useful to you:
If you can, ABSOLUTELY get a local friend to take you around. This is quite important for not just Japanese tourists, but tourists in general. For they know more about the city, they can take you to the legit places, and they won’t get you ripped off. Also if you don’t speak mandarin, they will get you out of some trouble. Not everyone speaks good English in China sadly, so a friend will help you out, big time.
Avoid showing Japanese national flag, especially in political places. Say if you visit Forbidden City or Tian’an men Square, and you take out a Japanese flag right in front of the portrait of Chairman Mao, you might run into some trouble. You never know who, amongst those people around you, is a extreme nationalist, so probably better not to risk it.
If you do run into rude people, refrain from being in conflict with them, verbally or physically.
If this is your first time, visit major cities first (e.g. Beijing, Shanghai, GuangZhou). You’re less likely to run into those kind of extreme nationalists in major cities as they are generally better educated and more open to cultures (many likes Japanese cultures a lot!)
So, here it is. I think generally it’s pretty safe, but there’s a possibility you’ll run into some rudeness, but I don’t think it’s going to harm you physically.

我想安全不是一个需要担心的问题,所以是的,日本游客在这里旅游是相当安全的,但是你可能会遇到一些侵略性的问题。
一些中国人可能对日本人相当粗鲁和咄咄逼人的原因是因为他们是民族主义者,我认为“太民族主义了”。可悲的是,中日历史并不是最好的,对于民族主义者来说,这就是他们不喜欢一个国家的全部原因。我不是来判断这个理由是否合理的。除此之外,最近发生了一些关于钓鱼岛的冲突,政府如何描述这场冲突也无助于平息民族主义者。
民族主义者确实存在,即使是在北京,但据我观察,他们显然不是大多数,至少在30岁以下的人群中,许多人像我一样非常喜欢日本文化。
我认为牢记以上事实,不要害怕去中国旅行,尤其是主要城市。但是,如果你不幸地遇到一些粗鲁的标志(就像藤本山那样)或一些粗鲁的民族主义者,不要太沮丧,只要远离那些人或标志,记住这并不意味着“中国人”作为一个整体“憎恨”日本人,事实并非如此。
下面是我的一些建议,希望对你有用:
如果可以的话,一定要让当地朋友带你四处逛逛。 这不仅对日本游客很重要,对一般游客也很重要。 因为他们对这座城市了解得更多,他们可以带你去合法的地方,他们不会让你被骗。 另外,如果你不会说普通话,他们会帮你摆脱一些麻烦。 遗憾的是,在中国并不是每个人都说一口流利的英语,所以朋友会帮助你的,这很重要。
避免展示日本国旗,尤其是在政治场所。 假如你去故宫或天安门广场,在毛主席像前拿出一面日本国旗,你可能会遇到一些麻烦。 你永远不知道在你周围的人中,谁是极端民族主义者,所以最好不要冒险。
如果你遇到粗鲁的人,避免与他们发生冲突,无论是口头上还是身体上。
如果这是你第一次去,可以先去大城市(如北京、上海、广州)。你不太可能在大城市遇到这种极端的民族主义者,因为他们通常受过更好的教育,对文化更开放(很多人非常喜欢日本文化!)
所以,总的来说,我认为一般来说这是相当安全的,但也有可能会遇到一些粗鲁的行为,但我不认为这会伤害你的身体。

Pan Yuguang, lives in China (1973-present)
Chinese welcome foreign tourists,
We want to get to know each other better.
Just relax and have a amazing journey,enjoy it!
If you are not radical or hawkish, no one will offend you.
Those patriotic guys, they burned Japanese brand cars, just because some Japanese politicians said inappropriate, and no real Japanese tourists were hurt.
I do not approve of their behavior,that’s very stupid manner.

中国人欢迎外国游客,
我们想更好地了解彼此。
放松下来,享受美妙的旅程吧!
如果你不是激进或者鹰派,没有人会冒犯你。
那些爱国的家伙,他们烧毁了日本品牌的汽车,只是因为一些日本政客说不合适,没有真正的日本游客受伤。
我不赞成他们的行为,那是非常愚蠢的方式。
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处


Emanuel Leung, lived in China (2011-2012)
The majority of Japanese travellers to China are fine. I would stick to the well-trod tourist sites, because even though it is a bit hokey it won’t be as hokey if its your first time (and the major tourist sites are major sites for a reason). Try to learn a little bit of Chinese language as that may smooth it out a bit. If I were a Japanese tourist in China, I would use common sense, avoid arguments about the war or Diaoyu/Senkaku, seriously its not worth getting beaten up or killed over that. Stick to ineffusive praise of Ancient China, Confucius, talk about Sangokushi a lot, and generally Japanese in China will have to use a fair bit of Tatemae to survive. But the well-trod tourist sites should be fine.
Some people in China like Japanese culture and anime and all that, so there’s that. If you want to make friends in China ahead of time, maybe trawl some Chinese anime fan club or something, at least you’ll have some friendly company.
In the 2010 Shanghai Expo, the Japanese delegation pondered that they shouldn’t fly the Japanese flag out of fearing the worst. But the Chinese response was to “fly the hinomaru, its fine, its the expo, we know you’re travellers here and you won’t cause trouble, etc”.
Keep in mind that China is more conservative than Japan when it comes to sex and stuff, so tread very very carefully on that score.

大多数来中国的日本游客都很好。我会坚持去人们常去的旅游景点,因为即使它有点做作,如果是你第一次去,它也不会那么做作(主要的旅游景点之所以成为主要景点是有原因的)。试着学一点中文,这样可能会更流畅一些。如果我是在中国的日本游客,我会用常识,避免关于战争或钓鱼岛/尖阁诸岛的争论,真的不值得为此挨打或被杀。坚持对古代中国,孔子的赞美,经常谈论三国史,一般来说,在中国的日本人将不得不使用一些客套话来生存。但人们常去的旅游景点应该没问题。
在中国,有些人喜欢日本文化和动漫,所以就有了这些。如果你想提前在中国交朋友,可以去一些中国动漫爱好者俱乐部或其他地方,至少你会有一些友好的伙伴。
在2010年上海世博会上,日本代表团考虑到最坏的情况,他们不应该悬挂日本国旗。但中国人的反应是“升太阳旗吧,没事的,这是世博会,我们知道你们是游客,不会惹麻烦,等等”。
记住,中国在性方面比日本更保守,所以在这一点上要非常非常小心。

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