我怎样才能轻松地学习英语(一)
2023-05-22 龟兔赛跑 2823
正文翻译

How can I learn English easily?

我怎样才能轻松地学习英语?

评论翻译
Vishal Chaudhary
What is the easiest way to learn how to speak in English?
Speaking in English has now become a necessity and we all want to speak fluent English, but still many of us can’t due to various reasons.one of the reason is we don’t have anyone to speak in English. so here are some tips that will help you to improve your spoken English even if you do not have a speaking partner. I guarantee you that after following these tips for 2–3 months religiously you will become fluent in the queen’s language.

学习说英语最简单的方法是什么?
说英语现在已经成为一种必备技能,我们都想说一口流利的英语,但由于各种原因,我们中的许多人仍然无法说英语。原因之一是我们找不到会说英语的人。所以这里有一些技巧可以帮助你提高英语口语——即使你没有口语伙伴。我向你保证,在认真遵循这些建议2-3个月后,你会流利地说英式英语。
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处


1. LISTEN
This is the first and foremost step to become fluent. We all know that a newborn baby learns his native language by listening to his parents. Taking that in mind start listening English, it can be anything from watching movies, listening to podcasts, songs, youtube videos, news.
MY ADVICE TO YOU WOULD BE TO WATCH SOMETHING INTERESTING IN THAT WAY YOU WON’T FIND IT DIFFICULT PREFERABLY WATCH CARTOONS AS USAGE OF ENGLISH IN THEM IS PRETTY BASIC AND THEY ARE FOR KIDS TO LEARN ENGLISH. ALWAYS USE SUBTITLES AND GLANCE THEM ONLY WHEN YOU CANT UNDERSTAND SOMETHING.
2.READ
Now this part is necessary if you want to improve your vocabulary and see how sentence formation occurs.don't start with newspaper if you are a beginner start reading children's books (you can start with Enid Blyton there is no shame in reading children's books as they are quite interesting and fun to read). I learned more English reading Enid Blyton then I ever learned at my school. whenever you come across any new word just mark it and try to guess the meaning and move on, after you finish reading look up the word in dictionary see it’s other forms also synonyms and antonyms now note it down in a notebook.
READING BOOKS WILL NOT ONLY IMPROVE YOUR ENGLISH BUT ALSO MAKE YOU MORE INTELLECTUAL.

倾听
成为会流利的说英语的第一步和最重要的一步是倾听。我们都知道,新生儿通过倾听父母说话学习自己的母语。根据这个思路,开始倾听英语,可以是观看电影、听播客、歌曲、油管视频、新闻等等。
我给你的建议是,选择有趣的节目或内容,这样你就不会感到困难。最好选择儿童动画片,它们使用的英语非常基础,并且是为孩子学习英语而设计的。始终打开字幕,只有在你无法理解时才瞥一眼。
阅读
如果你想提高词汇量并了解句子结构,这部分至关重要。如果你是初学者,不要从阅读报纸开始阅读,请先阅读儿童书籍(你可以从伊妮德·布莱顿的书开始读起,阅读儿童书没有任何羞耻之处,因为它们非常有趣)。我通过阅读伊妮德·布莱顿的书籍比在学校学到的还多。每当你遇到新单词时,标记它并尝试猜测其含义,然后继续阅读。阅读结束后,查阅字典中这个单词及其其他形式的意思、和它的同义词和反义词,然后记录在笔记本上。阅读不仅可以提高你的英语水平,还会让你更有学问。

3.SPEAK
Now some people will consider it difficult as they fear that other people will make fun of them if they speak incorrectly. We are advised to speak to a mirror but we know speaking to the mirror doesn't frigging work. I suggest you install apps like opentalk ,speaklar etc these apps are completely free and let you interact with other learners.after two weeks of usage you will begin to notice changes in your fluency. Now after acquiring confidence in your spoken English start using English in your daily conversations.
REMEMBER NEVER SPEAK IN ENGLISH TO SHOW OFF. NEVER BOTHER ABOUT YOUR ACCENT AND THERE IS NOTHING WRONG SPEAKING IN YOUR NATIVE ACCENT. EVERYONE DISLIKES FAKE ACCENT. BE NATURAL BE TRUE TO YOURSELF.
DON’T TRY TO SPEAK LIKE SHERLOCK. SPEAK SLOWLY IN THAT WAY YOU WON’T GET STUCK AND YOU WILL SPEAK WITH CLARITY AND INFLUENCE.
4.WRITE
Start writing a journal or diary. Initially it will feel stupid but you will get better with time. you will get to know your true self. Write one page daily and try to use the words that you learned recently. Writing something down makes it easier to remember. Don’t expect yourself to write something as well known writers and get disappointed, just don't give up and keep writing.


现在有些人会认为它很难,因为他们担心如果说错了,别人会嘲笑他们。我们被建议对着镜子说英语,但是我们知道对着镜子说话是没用的。我建议你安装像Opentalk、Speaklar等应用程序,这些应用程序完全免费,让你与其他学习者互动。使用两周后,你将开始注意到自己的口语流利度有所改善。现在在你自己的日常交谈中使用英语,获得信心后再开始使用。
记住,永远不要为了炫耀而使用英语。不要担心你的口音,毕竟你的母语口音是没有任何问题的。每个人都不喜欢虚假的口音。保持自然,忠实于自己。不要试图说出太像福尔摩斯的口音。说话要慢一点,这样你就不会卡壳,说话清晰且有影响力。
写作
开始写日记或日志。起初会觉得很蠢,但你会随着时间的推移变得更好。你会了解到自己真正的内心世界。每天写一页,尝试使用最近学到的单词。把东西写下来能更容易记住。不要期望自己像知名作家一样写作,并因此而失望。只要不放弃,就会越来越好。

5.THINK
For thinking in English surround yourself with English, you will automatically start thinking in English. Try to talk to yourself in your mind in English after some time you will get a habit of thinking in English. Forex think about what you want to do today in English the aim is to talk to yourself in English in that way when you will speak in English there will be no need to translate your thoughts from your native language to English and you won't get stuck while speaking.
if you want to improve further buy norman lewis WORD POWER MADE EASY it most effective vocabulary builder in the English language.
for grammar buy WREN AND MARTIN
DO NOT LEARN ENGLISH AS A TASK LEARN IT AS FUN ACTIVITY
REMEMBER ENGLISH IS LIKE ANY OTHER LANGUAGE AND PERHAPS THE MOST EASIEST TO LEARN AND PLEASE DON’T MAKE IT A PARAMETER OF INTELLIGENCE.
if you found this helpful please upvote

思考
要用英语思考,就要让自己沉浸在英语环境中,这样你会自动开始用英语思考。试着在脑海中用英语和自己对话,过一段时间后,你会养成用英语思考的习惯。例如,用英语思考今天要做什么,这样当你说用英语时,就不需要从母语翻译成英语,也不会在说话时卡壳。
如果你想进一步提高,可以购买Norman Lewis的《Word Power Made Easy》,它是英语词汇量最有效的建设者之一。如果想学好语法,可以购买《WREN AND MARTIN》。
不要把学习英语看作一项任务,而应该把它看作一个有趣的活动。
记住,英语就像其他语言一样,可能是最容易学习的语言,请不要把它视为衡量智力的标准。
如果你觉得这篇文章有帮助,请点赞。

Arushi Sharma
Being a small town girl I ’ve always faced few situations when I found myself stuck when it was about communicating in English. Millions of people all over the world struggle with this problem and the good news is we can overcome this fear of speaking English. Actually what I realised that it was not because I didn't know how to speak English but because I never ever practiced this in my life. Besides this I had a fear of public speaking. Me…. You want me to give a full presentation!!! You know I am shy, I can't do this!!! Now has that ever happened to you. So the good news is we all are in the same game just different levels. Now I am gonna tell you the technique. So once I was watching some channel on YouTube and l learnt a different technique ‘ the movie technique’ .

作为一个小镇女孩,我发现自己在用英语交流时,我总是遇到一些情况。全世界无数人都在与这个问题作斗争,好消息是我们可以克服这种对说英语的恐惧。实际上,我意识到这并不是因为我不知道如何说英语,而是因为我这辈子从来没有练习过英语。除此之外,我还害怕公开演讲。我……你想让我做一个完整的演讲!你知道的我很害羞,我做不到!这种事在你身上也存在吗?好消息是,我们都在陷入同一困境,只是恐惧的程度不同而已。现在我要告诉你技巧。所以有一次我在油管上看一些频道,我学到了一种不同的技巧:电影技巧。

Day 1:You just need to pick one movie or a show or anything which interests you. And then you just start with a scene of 2-3 minutes. Watch the whole scene with subtitles. Now again pause and rewind, now this time while watching, listen and read along. Write down any word or phrase that you don't know. Rewind scene 1,review your vocabulary with meaning. Watch it again, captions still on.
Review again quickly (don't try to memorise anything not even vocabulary).
Rewind it for as many times as you want.

第一天:你只需要选择一部你感兴趣的电影或节目或任何你感兴趣的内容。然后从2-3分钟的场景开始。看带字幕的整个场景。现在再一次暂停和倒回,这次一边看,一边听,一边读。写下任何你不认识的单词或短语。倒回第一次,复习词汇的意义。再看一遍,打开字幕。
快速复习(不要试图记住任何东西,甚至包括词汇)。
你想倒回多少遍就倒多少遍。

Day 2: again scene 1 but today turn off the captions. Now review your vocabulary again. And rewind it for as many times as you want.
Day 3: play one sentence and pause. Try to copy the actor's pronunciation. Sentence by sentence go through the whole scene and repeat this whole process for as many times as you want. 3,4,5,…10 times.
Day 4: Now you are going to shadow it. No pausing this time. No subtitles (you can turn on the captions for once). And try to be only a tiny bit behind then. So on day 4 what you need to do is play and shadow. Rewind the whole process for as many times as you want.
Day 5: still the scene one. Shadowing without pausing.
Day 6: shadowing while recording your voice. Compare yourself to the actor.
Now as you have mastered the scene 1 you can now move forward to different scenes . The motive behind watching movie is not entertainment , it's about learning by heart. Through this process may be you watch a single movie in 2months or more but after that you will be so comfortable in speaking English like your mother tongue. It worked for me. I hope this will work for you too. This process needs patience but you will be amazed by the outcome.
Edit: After such long I want to edit this answer a bit with one more technique which worked for me. Try reading interviews as much as possible. On a interesting note if you are reading some celebrity or sportperson’s interview, think yourself in place of him/her. Feel like you are replying to press, try to imitate him/her. And read it atleast twice or thrice. On third reading you will be comfortable in making your own small sentences as well. You will feel the difference after consistent efforts.
And at last - you asked for the easiest way so definitely this is not the easiest approach but nothing worth comes easy dear!! Happy learning.
Thanks for reading!!

第二天:回到场景1,这次关闭字幕。再次复习你的词汇量,并且可以重复播放多次。
第三天:播放一句话并暂停。尝试模仿演员的发音。逐句通过整个场景进行,并重复这个过程多次,3、4、5......10次。
第四天:现在你要跟读了。这次不要暂停,没有字幕(你可以打开字幕)。尽量跟上演员的节奏。所以第四天你需要做的就是跟读。如果需要的话,可以重复整个过程多次。
第五天:仍然是场景1。不用暂停的跟读。
第六天:跟读时录下自己的声音。将自己与演员的声音进行比较。
现在你已经掌握了场景1,可以学习不同的场景了。看电影的目的不是为了娱乐,而是要学以致用。在这个过程,也许你会花2个月或更长时间来看一部电影,但之后你会像说母语一样流利地说英语。这对我起作用了,我希望这对你也有帮助。这个过程需要耐心,但你会对结果感到惊讶。
编辑:经过这么长时间,我想对这个答案进行一些编辑,并补充我用过的一种技巧。尽可能多地阅读采访。如果你正在阅读某个名人或运动员的采访,想象自己代替他/她的场景。感觉就像你在回答记者的问题一样,试着模仿他/她。至少读两到三次。第三遍阅读后,你将能够自如地构造简短句子。坚持不懈后,你会感到差异。
最后,因为你问的是最简单的方法,所以肯定这不是最简单的方法,但是有价值的东西都不是轻易能得到的!祝你学习愉快。
谢谢阅读!

Hemant Attri
What is the easiest way to learn how to speak in English?
Since English is a language and to master any language u need to practice it.
I know there are a lot of people out there who would suggest u read English newspaper, speak with our friends and family members, and we are only able to follow this regime for 3–4 days and fail to continue it(why?) the answer is simple our motivation level drops so our practice.
→Now I am going to tell those points that r easy to follow and indeed interesting since we love to do interesting things, so I would tell them only.

学习英语口语最简单的方法是什么?
由于英语是一门语言,要掌握任何语言都需要练习。
我知道有很多人会建议你阅读英语报纸,与朋友和家人交流,但我们只能坚持这种训练3-4天,就会失败(为什么?)答案很简单,我们的动力水平下降了,所以我们的练习也跟着停止了。
现在我要讲的这些点很容易理解,而且确实很有趣,因为我们喜欢做有趣的事情,所以我只讲它们。
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处


1.LISTEN LISTEN LISTEN
Why I am telling this because we learn everything by listing only remember how u learnt ur native language? By listening, it only by people around u.later on u start speaking it and reading and writing was the last thing u did.
So what should u listen then, it could be anything English songs, watching film of ur interest(i know watching a movie in english lessen the fun but u can use subtitles later on switch to without subtitles), also if u happens to a student try to read ur textbooks loud enough so that it enters in ur ear and ur brain can acknowledge it.
2. SURROUND YOURSELF WITH PEOPLE WHO CHALLENGE U.
look everyone wants to remain in their comfort zone but to get what u want u need to leave that zone and start challenge urself it could be any situation where u suppose to speak. i know it sounds horrible to some people to go and speak in front of other but its the only option ur having look ur not going to improve if u not push urself if people r making fun of u let them do but that feeling would give u burning desire to practice it until next time u become pro.

听听听
我为什么要说这个呢,因为我们学习所有东西都是通过听来的,记得你如何学会自己的母语吗?是通过听身边的人说话而学会的。后来你开始讲话,阅读和写作则是最后学会的。
那么应该听些什么呢?可以是英文歌曲,看自己感兴趣的电影(我知道用看英语电影可能会减少乐趣,但可以使用字幕,然后切换到无字幕),如果你是学生,试着大声朗读课本,这样它就会进入你的耳朵,你的大脑也能识别它。
和能挑战你的人在一起
每个人都想保持自己的舒适区,但要得到你想要的,你需要离开那个区域并开始挑战自己,这可以是可以是任何你想说话的场合。我知道对一些人来说,在别人面前讲话听起来很可怕,但这是你唯一的选择,如果人们嘲笑你,让他们嘲笑吧,但那种感觉会让你燃起练习的欲望,直到下一次你成为说英语方面的厉害人物。

3. NEVER WASTE A DAY WITHOUT LEARNING NEW ABOUT IT
Yes,it is the most important thing and u should never waste a day without learning anything related to English whether it is a new word or a sentence try to learn something which is helping to master the language.
P.S learning a new language is not easy it takes a lot of dedication and persistence but making it fun u can learn it without overburden yourself don't bother about what people would think of u if u make any mistake everyone started from somewhere so ur doing there is nothing wrong in doing any mistake, its part of learning just feel confidant and u will eventually become fluent.
HOPE THIS WILL GIVE SOME INSIGHT AND IF FIND THIS HELPFUL PLEASE GIVE ME A UPVOTE IT WILL BOOST MY CONFIDENCE TO WRITE MORE ON QUORA AND I WILL BE WRITING MORE AND MORE TO HELP MY FRIENDS LIKE U

永远不要浪费学习新知识的时间
是的,这是最重要的事情,你不应该浪费一天的时间(没有学习任何与英语有关的东西,无论是一个新单词还是一个句子),试着学习一些有助于掌握语言的东西。
学习一门新语言并不容易,它需要大量的投入和坚持,但要让它变得有趣,你可以在不让自己负担过重的情况下学习它。即使你犯了错误,也不要担心人们会怎么看你。每个人都是从某个地方开始的,所以你犯任何错误都没有关系,这是学习的一部分,只要有自信,你最终会说得很流利。
希望这篇文章能给你一些启发,如果觉得有帮助,请给我点赞,这会增强我在quora上写更多东西的信心,我也会写更多东西来帮助像你这样的朋友

Xixi Yang
What is the easiest way to learn English?
Which language is the easiest for us to learn? The answer to this question is quite obvious---our mother tongue. The native environment can help us in language learning from all aspects. It enables us to learn and improve the language even without awareness.So the easiest way to learn another language(English in this case) is trying to expose yourself to native environment as much as possible.If you don't get one,create one.
1.Watching English movies/TV shows.
Tons of slangs and native phrases can be learned from them.Your listening and English language intuition will also be enhanced.
2. Imaging you living in an English speaking country and talking to yourself in English.
This may urge you to think in English and use it more often.Whenever you are subjected to difficulties,look them up online or in dictionary.What you learn this way can be embedded in your head in a concrete way.
3. Chatting with native speakers online.
Advantages of this are self-evident.Just don't do it until you are conversational.
4.Reading English writings(of course Quora counts)
One of the most vital things in language learning is to understand and fathom the way the native speakers think when using it.Reading helps A LOT with this.
I'm also an English learner on my freshman year in college and this is my first time answering question on Quora so please forgive my possible errors.The answer is based on my personal experience and I hope it helps :)

学习英语最简单的方法是什么?
哪种语言对我们来说最容易学习?这个问题的答案很明显——我们的母语。原生环境可以从各个方面帮助我们学习它。它使我们能够在没有意识的情况下学习和提高语言能力。因此,学习另一种语言(在这种情况下是英语)最简单的方法是尽可能让自己接触原生环境中。如果你没有,就创建一种。
1、看英语电影/电视节目。
可以从中学习大量俚语和本土短语。你的听力和英语直觉也会得到增强。
2、想象你生活在一个讲英语的国家,用英语自言自语。
这可能会促使你用英语思考,并更多地使用英语。每当你遇到困难时,可以在网上或词典中查找。你通过这种方式学到的东西可以以一种具体的方式嵌入你的大脑。
3、在网上与母语为英语的人士聊天。
这样做的好处是不言而喻的。只是在你们可以交谈之前不要这样做。
4、阅读英语写作(当然Quora平台很重要)
在语言学习中,最重要的事情之一是学习和理解其母语人士在使用语言时的思维方式。多阅读在这方面会对你有很大帮助。
我也是大学一年级的英语学习者,这是我第一次在Quora上回答问题,所以请原谅我可能犯的错误。答案基于我的个人经验,我希望它能有所帮助。

Sachin
Identify the tense . Not only this will give you the power to understand that what others are saying but also you will be able to understand their stuff in the sensible way. Whenever you listen something in English just try to figure it out the tense of sentence and very soon you will get fun while learning.
I have fired him today.
I tried my best to get the job.
2. Start speaking only with the nouns as it is pretty much easy to speak as verb’s are little bit complex for newcomers. For the beginner it’s quite difficult to adjust the verbs . Believe me if you try to do everything all of the sudden what will happen you will lose your confidence. As it will be difficult to hold the things so make it easy and go with the slow pace. You have to realise yourself that daily you are enhancing your speaking skills by adding something or the others.
She is a teacher.
He will be the next king.
He has an innocent face.
You were crazy.

识别时态。这不仅会让你有能力理解别人在说什么,而且你也能以合理的方式理解他们的话。每当你听英语时,只要试着弄清楚句子的时态,很快你就会在学习中获得乐趣。
我今天解雇了他。
我尽力得到这份工作。
动词对新手来说有点复杂,只从名词开始说,所以说起来很容易。对于初学者来说,适应动词结构是相当困难的。相信我,如果你试图做每件事,突然发生点什么,你就会失去信心。因为很难掌握它,所以要轻松一点,慢慢来。你必须意识到,每天你都在通过添加一些东西或其它东西来提高你的口语技能。
她是一名教师。
他将成为下一任国王。
他有一张天真无邪的脸。
你疯了。

3. Adopt a habit of answering every question in the same tense so by doing this you will get practice of speaking with the right sentence although you are using same lines like
Q. Is he listening to the sir?
A. Yes he is listening to the sir.
so here your are getting the idea of how to answer the people as well as you are honing your tenses. This will give you a good start. Very soon you will have the benefit of this practice.
4. Listening is a fine art and if you understand this , it will give you enormous power to perceive how a sentence can be frxd or spoken. So you must listen. As I was telling you identify the tenses. And answer with same phrase how will you do that if you are not listening attentively.
5. Use it or loss it. Whatever you are learning just start using it right away from the moment. Whether it is a words or anything. It will become much easier to remember the things. Remembering can help for one two weeks but if you bring this into your regular practise then you will start learning effortlessly.

3.养成用与提问者相同的时态回答每个问题的习惯,这样尽管你用的是同样的结构,你能练习用正确的句子说话
问:他在听先生说话吗?
答:是的,他正在听先生说话。
因此,看,你已经掌握了如何回答别人的问题,同时也在磨练你的时态。这将给你一个良好的开端。很快你就会受益于这种做法。
4.倾听是一门艺术,如果你理解了这一点,它会让你拥有超强的感知能力去感知一个句子是如何被构思或说出的,所以你必须倾听。正如我告诉你的,识别时态。然后用同样的短语回答,如果你没有认真听,你怎么能做到了?
5.要么使用它,要么失去它。无论你在学什么,都要从当下开始使用它。无论是一句话还是其他什么。记住这些东西会变得容易得多。记忆可以帮助你持续一两周,但如果你把它纳入你的日常练习,你就会毫不费力地开始掌握它。

6. If you really want to add the word then Don’t try to remember the words in stead of this practice it, don’t force yourself to memorise 5 or 10 words daily just if you have one word and you are practicing in such a way that you can use it in your any sentence then what do you think isn’t it good as compared with having 10 word daily but don’t know how to use it.
7. Speaking to yourself. No doubts it is the best way to learn. As we all know always something or the other is roaming in our head. So if you give a particular direction to your thoughts it will be set and you will start learning effortlessly. In the beginning you have to show the path to you thoughts.
8. Get the basic knowledge of adverb adjective noun verb and with one word you would get 4 way to use it. This will give you an idea how to change the word according to sentence. If you know how to use it in different sentences then it will give you an edge over others. If you have this elementary things along with you can explore it anywhere.
This is the beauty of life. (Noun)
You have beautified my face. (Verb)
He made it beautifully. (Adverb)
You are a beautiful person. (Adjective) see what a one word can do if you are aware of these simple things.

6.如果你真的想学新单词,那么不要试图记住单词而是练习它,不要强迫自己每天背5到10个单词,如果你会一个单词,你就以某种方式练习它——你可以在你的任何句子中使用它,那么你认为与每天记10个单词,但不知道如何使用它相比,你会认为这种方式不好吗?
7.自言自语。毫无疑问,这是最好的学习方式。我们都知道,总会有一些东西在我们的脑海中漫游。因此,如果你给自己的思想指明了一个特定的方向,它就会被设定,你就会毫不费力地开始学习。在开始的时候,你必须向你的思想指明道路。
8.掌握副词、形容词、名词、动词的基本知识,只需一个单词,你就可以掌握4种用法。这将使你知道如何根据句子改变单词。如果你知道如何在不同的句子中使用它,那么它会让你比其他人更有优势。如果你懂这些基本的东西,你可以在任何方面去探索。
这就是生活的美。(名词)
你美化了我的脸。(动词)
他做得很漂亮。(副词)
你是一个美丽的人。(形容词)如果你意识到这些简单的事情,再看看一个词能有什么变化。

Actually this one is from my elder brother long time back I was learning typing but I was stuck at the speed of 20 word per minute and no matter how much I tried I was unable to increase my speed then one fine my brother came to me and advised to do typing until your fingers get paining and you won’t believe I started improving. Within a month I touched 38 word per minute with the fine accuracy.
So Once you are set with your basic things then just start doing practice continuously till you get pain in your mouth and very soon you will find yourself comfortable with the language in fact you will become familiar.
Just believe in you and you won’t be betrayed.

事实上,这是我哥哥很久以前写的。我在学习打字,但我一直停留在每分钟20个单词的速度,无论我怎么努力,我都无法提高速度。有一天,我哥哥来找我,建议我一直打字,直到手指疼起来,你不会相信我开始进步了。在一个月内,我每分钟能达到38个单词,而且精确度很高。
所以,一旦你掌握了基本的东西,就开始不断地练习,直到你感到口腔疼痛,很快你就会发现自己适应了这门语言,事实上你就能轻易的用它。
只要相信你自己,你就能掌握它。

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