QA问答:为什么不是所有印度人都支持“一个国家,一种语言”?
2023-08-30 xky 8121
正文翻译
Why don't all Indians support “One Nation, One Language”?

为什么不是所有印度人都支持“一个国家,一种语言”?

评论翻译
Urban Joker
North indians are very happy especially for this one .
One language, One nation, One ration, one religion.
They are happy to fight against reservation and merits..
I want to ask tjhem, “What about one caste????”


北印度人会非常高兴,尤其是这个:
一种语言,一个国家,一种配给制度,一种宗教。
他们乐于与保留制度和良好美德作斗争……
我想问问他们:“一个种姓怎么样???”

原创翻译:龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处


Someone
Yes there should be one caste too. And then why is it caste, whole idea of caste based discrimination should be demolished and everyone should be equal.

是的,也应该统一种姓。那么,为什么要统一种姓?因为基于种姓的歧视的所有想法,都应该被废除,每个人都应该平等。

Know Sayer (Mugil)
When “should” is used, it must be followed by “how”.
Is it really possible to abolish caste by government legislation?
Is each and every caste willing to give up its “uniqueness”?
Will the Brahmin give up his jeneu? Will a non-Brahmin want to wear jeneu? Will a vegetarian eat meat? Will a non-vegetarian give up meat? Will Savarna allow Dalit to be a temple priest? Will politicians give up their trump card in elections?
One can ask a million questions in this manner.
However, there is a way to erase caste - education, employment, economic growth and wealth.
Money is a great equaliser. Money gives dignity and status to an individual.
So, if you want to see a caste less society, you should vote for political parties that focus on economic growth and not divisive identity politics.

当使用“应该”时,后面必须跟有“怎么做”。
真的有可能通过政府立法,废除种姓制度吗?
每个种姓都愿意放弃自己的“独特性”吗?
婆罗门会放弃他的 jeneu 吗?一个非婆罗门会想穿 jeneu吗?素食者会吃肉吗?非素食者会放弃吃肉吗?Savarna 会允许达利特当寺庙牧师吗?政客们会在选举中放弃他们的王牌吗?
人们可以用这种方式提出一百万个问题。
然而,只有一种方法可以消除种姓制度——教育、就业、经济增长和财富。
金钱是一个伟大的均衡器。金钱赋予个人尊严和地位。
因此,如果你想看到一个没有种姓的社会,你应该投票给关注经济增长,而不是搞分裂身份政治的政党。

原创翻译:龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处


Anurag Shah
Money isn't a equaliser in case of caste , there are many Dalits who are rich but they don't get equal treatment from highers castes

在有种姓的情况下,金钱并不能带来平等。有很多达利特人很富有,但他们没有得到与更高种姓的平等待遇。

SASUKE
i am a so called dalit i was never asked my caste to enter a temple

我就是一个所谓的达利特人,从来没有人问过我这个种姓的人,要不要进入寺庙。

Praveen Kumar
One caste is fine for all. Caste benefits like quotas would be abolished.

统一种姓对所有人都好。配给制度,这样的种姓福利将被废除。

Shradha Shreename
I agree with you but reservation wasn't based on caste ,it was made to prevent injustice and discrimination…however if we see this upper and lower is going on since some centuries it doesn't start because of reservation , reservation Start because of it..

我同意你的观点,但保留制度不是基于种姓的,它是为了防止不公正和歧视……然而,我们现在这种高等和低等的现象,已经持续了几个世纪了,这不是因为保留制度而开始的,保留制度是因为它而开始的……

Urban Joker
I wont agree for one nation because its unx of states, its language and its own culture and food habitat.
I wont agree for one language also because its not my own language. My language greatness is best when compared to this young language.
I believe india will be better when india demolish the caste system completely.
India will come to its sense. And no one bothers about other’s religion.
No one will be a slave to anyone

我不同意。因为一个国家,它是州的联盟,是语言、文化、食物、栖息地的结合。
我不会同意使用一种语言,因为它不是我自己的语言。与这种年轻的语言相比较,我的语言的崇高性是最好的。
我相信,当印度彻底废除种姓制度时,印度会变得更好。
印度将恢复理智。没有人关心别人的宗教信仰。
没有人会成为任何人的奴隶。

Abhijith V Mohan
I'm also not a fan of reservation as it's currently implemented. But shouldn't we first ensure that we stop using caste based surnames and at least say 30% of marriages are inter caste before fighting against reservation? I think even Ambedkar said the same thing that mixing of castes through marriage would be the best way to deconstruct the caste system.

我不喜欢保留制度,因为它目前正在实施。但是,在反对保留制度之前,我们难道不应该停止使用基于种姓的姓氏吗?还有至少保证有30%的婚姻是跨种姓的。我想就连Ambedkar也说过同样的话,通过婚姻混合种姓制度,是解构种姓制度的最佳方式。

Arun Visvanathan
My father was a Tamil Brahmin. My mother was a Malayalee Syrian Christian. My wife is a Malayalee Nair. What caste are my children?

我父亲是泰米尔婆罗门。我母亲是马拉雅兰人叙利亚后裔基督徒。我的妻子是马拉雅兰人Nair 种姓。我的孩子是什么种姓?

Bhanu
You sir are very lucky. Your children has no caste ! Maybe they can set a precedent to stop using caste names.

先生你真幸运。你的孩子没有种姓!也许他们可以开创一个先例,停止使用种姓名字。

Abhijith V Mohan
In the past, there have been popular movements of people rejecting their caste surnames down south, which is why you see a lot of people with initials and their father’s first name as last name.
I didn’t mean that we should force intercaste marriage, just to use it as a signal for how far we’ve come. Once the society gets to a point where inter-caste marriages happen normally, only then we can say there is no discrimination and even think about ending caste based reservations

过去,在南方,人们普遍反对自己的种姓姓氏,这就是为什么你会看到很多人,用自己姓的首字母和父亲的名字来作为姓氏。
我并不是说,我们应该强迫跨种姓婚姻,就为了表明我们已经在这条路上走了多远。一旦社会发展到跨种姓婚姻可以正常发生的时候,我们才能说,我们没有歧视,这个时候,我们才能考虑结束基于种姓的保留制度。

Sonu Chauhan
There will always be discrimination in marriage. Caste-based, race, culture, nationality, personality, economic or social status, and looks. Cast-based discrimination will be the first one to die or maybe it will be the only one to die. right now the older generation of people definitely believes in caste and younger ones mostly don’t care. When this older-gen will be replaced by the younger gen, Inter-caste marriages will become normal.

婚姻中总会有歧视。基于种姓、种族、文化、国籍、个性、经济或社会地位以及长相。
对于演员的种姓歧视,将是第一个死亡的,或者可能是唯一一个死亡的。
现在,老一辈的人肯定相信种姓制度,而年轻人大多不在乎。当老一辈被年轻一代取代时,跨种姓婚姻将成为常态。

Varun Bharadwaj
Removing caste based surnames does not solve the problem. Tamil Nadu did it and Bihar had a similar phenomenon where people changed their surname to Kumar or simply dropped it. Guess what? They are as casteist as any other place in India.

去除基于种姓的姓氏,并不能解决问题。泰米尔纳德邦做到了,比哈尔邦也出现了类似的现象,人们将姓氏改为库马尔或干脆放弃姓氏。你猜怎么着?他们和印度其他地方一样是种姓主义者。

Chaitanya Pinneboina
Dropping caste surnames won't solve the problem completely but it does help a lot.
Down South it is never easy to figure out which caste one belongs to just by the name. So in day to day interactions in public spaces, even if someone wants to discriminate, they can't because they won't know which “biradari” the other person belongs to. So caste gets taken out of everyday equations to a large extent.

去掉种姓姓氏并不能完全解决问题,但它确实有很大帮助。
在南方,光凭名字就知道自己属于哪个种姓,从来都不是一件容易的事。因此,在公共场所的日常互动中,即使有人想歧视,他们也不能,因为他们不知道对方属于哪个“组织”。因此,种姓在很大程度上被从日常等式中剔除。

Unmesh Kundu
But tell me,which language?
Hindi? Naah,it has absolutely no prence in the Eastern and Southern Indian states.
Bengali? Naah,no one speaks it barring West Bengal,Tripura and parts of Assam,Jharkhan,Bihar,Bengal and Odisha!
Tamil? Naah,again,concentrated in Tamil Nadu.
Kannada? Malayalam? Telugu? No,definitely not!
Well,people from other states won’t even understand the language of their neighbour state.
So,lets put an end to this debate. Its impossible. Native speakers will riot about One Nation,One Language.
One nation,multiple languages,thats our pride. Lets be happy with it!
Jai Hind!

但告诉我,用哪种语言?
印地语?不不不,它在印度东部和南部各州绝对没有流行。
孟加拉语?不不不,除了西孟加拉邦、特里普拉邦和阿萨姆邦、贾坎邦、比哈尔邦、孟加拉和奥里萨邦的部分地区,没有人会说这种语言!
泰米尔语?不不不,只有泰米尔纳德邦说这种语言。
卡纳达语?马拉雅拉姆语?泰卢固语?不,绝对不行!
好吧,其他州的人甚至无法理解他们临近州的语言。
所以,让我们结束这场辩论。这是不可能的。有自己土著语言的人,会为“一个国家,一种语言”而大吵大闹。
一个国家,多种语言,这是我们的骄傲。让我们为此而高兴!
印度万岁!!

Srikanth Krishnamurthy
One nation many languages ! One nation several religions! One nation several cuisines ! One nation several parties ! One nation several opinions !!

一个国家好多种语言!一个国家好几种宗教!一个国家好多种美食!一个国家好多个政党!一个国家好多个意见!!

Sathya
One nation one language. Yes. Why not that one language be English

一个国家一种语言。可以。为什么这种语言不是英语呢?

Identity Less
That would be best. We don't having problem while reading english books watching movies, using their medicine etc.

那将是最好的。我们在阅读英语书籍、看电影、使用他们的药物等方面没有问题。

Sathya
True

确实。

Praveen G
I believe English as a neutral language, as it is accepted by the most, no body feel it is imposed, even I assume Britishers didn’t impose English upon us as Hindi people is imposing Hindi as official National language of India upon us, so we should go with two language policy, of course anybody can learn any no of languages by choice no bars drawn, it’s the interest of Hindi people to make their language popular they want to make one Nation one language.

我相信英语是一种中立的语言,因为它被大多数人所接受,没有人会觉得它是被强加的。我甚至认为,即使是英国人也没有把英语强加给我们。但是,使用印地语的人,把印地语强加给我们,作为印度的官方民族语言。所以我们应该实行双语政策。当然,任何人都可以选择学习任何语言,但印地语人的兴趣是让他们的语言流行起来——他们想让一个国家使用一种语言。
原创翻译:龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处


Unmesh Kundu
Sorry ma’am,English isn’t an Indian language. How can we accept a foreign language as our own?

对不起,女士,英语不是印度的语言。我们怎么能接受一门外语,作为我们自己的语言呢?

Sathya
Look at Singapore. It accepted and see how advanced it is.

看看新加坡。它接受了,看看它有多先进。

Jaspreet S. Ghumaan
And see how advance are jap, german, etc. Do they have English?

看看日本、德国,他们有多先进。他们用英语做国家语言吗?

Rupesh Mishra
How many people can speak English in all over India.
India is pre-dominantly rural country. Even in metro cities not every one can speak English.
English status is far more worse than Hindi, Tamizh, Bangla, Kannada, Telugu, Punjabi, Kashmiri, Asamese.
English speakers are perhaps more than Goan(Konkani) speaking people, but it is no where standing against any major languages of India.

全印度有多少人会说英语?
印度是一个以农村为主的国家。即使在大都市,也不是每个人都会说英语。
英语的地位,远比印地语、塔米日语、孟加拉语、卡纳达语、泰卢固语、旁遮普语、克什米尔语和阿萨姆语差。
说英语的人,可能比说果安语(康卡尼语)的人更多,但这并不能与印度的任何主要语言相抗衡。

Aravind Varier
ANSWER : Majority of Indians DO NOT support “ One Nation, One language” because of the fact that India is a country of many nations and NOT a Nation.
India is similar to European unx and instead of accepting this truth, we can see many people who failed in their social science subject during school days peddling false information calling India as a nation.
The Indian pledge clearly says “India is my country” and still we find some people who want to destroy the language and culture of this country by promoting the concept of “Unity in Uniformity" instead of “Unity in Diversity”.
We the people of India are already United as a country and it would be foolish to impose a language on other people who speaks a different language in the name of creating an artificial Unity.
Learn to respect the diversity of the country called India instead of disrespecting and sidelining the cultural heritage of the country.

答案:大多数印度人不支持“一个国家,一种语言”,因为印度是一个由许多民族组成的国家,不是一个单民族国家。
我们没有接受这样一个事实,印度与欧盟相似。我们看到,许多在上学期间,社会科学科目不及格的人,在兜售虚假信息,称印度是一个国家(民族)。
印度的公约,明确的表示“印度是我的国家”。但我们仍然发现一些人,想通过宣传“统一中的统一”,而不是“多样性中的统一性”的概念,来破坏这个国家的语言和文化。
我们印度人民,作为一个国家已经团结起来了。以建立人为团结的名义,把一种语言强加给其他说不同语言的人,这种行为是愚蠢的。
学会尊重这个被称为印度的国家的多样性,而不是不尊重和排斥这个国家的文化遗产。

Ashok Kumar
Sure Lets support this.
One nation: India.
One language: Tamil.
North indian bro: Wait what?
Now you see the problem in this? Everyone has their own language. they all have rich heritage in their own language. who would be ready to sacrifice their own language. a few languages has been sacrificed in the past because they dont have much of heritage or didnt get developed for multitude of reasons.
Besides, if you crawl out of the cave once in a week, you know for sure you need english for everything. If you still dont believe it, please try not using english for a week.
Regardless of whatever you say or do, there is no job/future without English and we have to learn that anyways. so why not learn that language and get over with this? this controversy of one language, one nation is fuelled by folks who have nothing to say. can they list out the disadvantages of multiple languages and advantages of one language?

当然,让我们支持这个:
一个国家:印度。
一种语言:泰米尔语。
北印度兄弟:等等!什么?
现在你看到这个问题了吗?每个人都有自己的语言。他们都有丰富的语言遗产。谁愿意牺牲自己的语言?一些语言在过去被牺牲了,那是因为它们没有太多的语言遗产,或者由于多种原因没有得到发展。
此外,如果你一周爬出一次洞穴,你肯定知道,你做什么都需要英语。如果你仍然不相信,请试着一周不使用英语试试。
不管你说什么或做什么,没有英语就没有工作/未来,我们无论如何都必须学会这一点。那么,为什么不学习这种语言并克服它呢?这种关于一种语言、一个国家的争论,是由那些没话找话的人发起的。他们能列出多种语言的缺点和一种语言的优点吗?

Prince Upadhyay
I am North Indian Hindi speaker and I think there is no need for One language. India is not ready for it. English is always there as a Bridge for us.

我是北印度印地语使用者,我认为没有必要使用单一语言。印度还没有做好准备。英语一直是我们的桥梁。

Kaizad Mistry
Jawaharlal Nehru wanted to promote one Nation one language Hindi. The formula never worked. They were alot of political problems in TamilNadu state related to imposition of Hindi language
English and Hindi are the official languages of India. India does mot have a national language.
THERE is alot of language politics all over India .so it is impossible in India to have one Nation one language policy in India

尼赫鲁希望推广一个国家一种语言:印地语。这个方式从未奏效。在塔米尔纳德邦,他们有很多与强制使用印地语有关的政治问题。
英语和印地语是印度的官方语言。印度没有国家语言。
印度各地都有很多语言政治,所以在印度不可能实行一国一语的政策。

Avaneesh K
We don't support One nation,One language because we support One nation, many languages.
We can support One nation,One law but never One language.
Our country is too diverse to have one National language.

我们不支持一个国家,一种语言;因为我们支持一个国家,多种语言。
我们可以支持一个国家,一部法律,但决不能支持一种语言。
我们的国家太多样化了,不可能有一种国家语言。

Harshal Dhangar
if gov impose hindi on any state . people in Tamilnadu and Andhrapradesh will demand separate country or autonomy in India that's why one nation one language will fail.

如果政府将印地语强加给任何一个州。泰米尔纳德邦 和安得拉邦 的人民,将要求在印度建立独立的国家或自治,这就是为什么一个国家一种语言会失败的原因。
原创翻译:龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处


SP Iyengar
India has been one civilization, one Dharma from great antiquity with one civilizational language Sanskrit with a zillion gods, philosophical thoughts, sects, foods, dresses and lots of variety of arts. It has nothing to improve. It would be nice if others copy it and live happily.

印度自古以来就是:一个文明,一个伟大古代的法门:佛教,一种文明语言:梵语,有无数的神、哲学思想、教派、食物、服装和各种各样的艺术。它没有什么需要改进的。如果其他人复制它并快乐地生活,那就太好了。

Soumyakanti Panda
The official language should be Sanskrit instead of Hindi and English.That way no one should have problem.
And we should impose one culture over another,be it South Indian culture or North Indian or East or West Indian culture.Each state has different cultures and we should all respect that difference and each other's culture and language.I hope that way we can get along.

官方语言应该是梵语,而不是印地语和英语。这样就不会有任何问题了。
我们不应该把一种文化强加给另一种文化,无论是南印度文化、北印度文化、东印度文化还是西印度文化。每个邦都有不同的文化,我们应该尊重这种差异,尊重彼此的文化和语言。我希望我们能相处得好。

Uvasri Manivannan
Why would we? “Unity in diversity” is the mantra that holds the Indian “subcontinent” together, is it not? If one wants to destroy the rich, diverse cultural heritage of India, yes, one language, one nation is the way to go. Because the basis of every civilization lies in its language.

我们为什么要这样?
“在多样性中团结”是将印度“次大陆”团结在一起的口号,不是吗?
如果一个人想摧毁印度丰富多样的文化遗产,是的,一个国家,一种语言,是必要的。因为每一种文明的基础,都在于它的语言。

Laxmipriya Sankar
Simply because India is not just a nation but a unx of multi-linguistic states, multi-linguistic nations precisely.

因为印度不仅仅是一个国家,更是一个使用多种语言的不同的州的联盟,它是个多语言国家。

很赞 1
收藏