美国上大学的花费为什么这么高？
正文翻译
The problem of tuition and student loans for American college students is complex and extensive. Here are some key points:
美国大学生的学费和学生贷款问题复杂且广泛。以下是一些关键点：
美国大学生的学费和学生贷款问题复杂且广泛。以下是一些关键点：
High tuition: College tuition in the United States is very high, especially for private universities and out-of-state students. Tuition at private colleges, for example, can run into the tens of thousands of dollars a year, and state universities can charge nearly as much for out-of-state students.
高昂的学费：美国大学的学费非常高，特别是对于私立大学和外州学生。例如，私立大学的学费可以高达每年数万美元，而州立大学对外州学生的收费也可能接近这一水平。
高昂的学费：美国大学的学费非常高，特别是对于私立大学和外州学生。例如，私立大学的学费可以高达每年数万美元，而州立大学对外州学生的收费也可能接近这一水平。
Student Loans: Because tuition is expensive, many students rely on loans to pay for their education. Federal student loans (such as Stafford loans) and private student loans are the main sources. Loan interest rates are relatively high, and many students graduate with heavy debt.
学生贷款：由于学费昂贵，许多学生需要依靠贷款来支付教育费用。联邦学生贷款（如Stafford贷款）和私人学生贷款是主要来源。贷款利率相对较高，许多学生毕业后背负沉重的债务。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
学生贷款：由于学费昂贵，许多学生需要依靠贷款来支付教育费用。联邦学生贷款（如Stafford贷款）和私人学生贷款是主要来源。贷款利率相对较高，许多学生毕业后背负沉重的债务。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
Loan repayment stress: Student loan repayments are a significant burden, with many graduates taking years or even decades to repay their loans. Some people are putting off life plans such as buying a property or getting married because of high debt.
贷款偿还压力：学生贷款的偿还是一个重大负担，许多毕业生需要多年甚至几十年来偿还贷款。一些人因为高额债务而推迟购买房产或结婚等生活计划。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
贷款偿还压力：学生贷款的偿还是一个重大负担，许多毕业生需要多年甚至几十年来偿还贷款。一些人因为高额债务而推迟购买房产或结婚等生活计划。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
Loan Forgiveness Policies: There has been increasing discussion about student loan forgiveness in recent years. The government and some political figures (such as Bernie Sanders) have advocated partial or full forgiveness of student loans to ease the financial pressure on graduates.
贷款免除政策：近年来，关于学生贷款免除的讨论越来越多。政府和一些政治人物（如伯尼·桑德斯）提倡部分或全部免除学生贷款，以减轻毕业生的经济压力。
贷款免除政策：近年来，关于学生贷款免除的讨论越来越多。政府和一些政治人物（如伯尼·桑德斯）提倡部分或全部免除学生贷款，以减轻毕业生的经济压力。
Systemic problems: The high cost of education and student loan issues reflect systemic problems in the U.S. higher education system, including unequal distribution of educational resources, dependence on tuition and endowments for education funding, and the disconnect between education and career development.
系统性问题：高昂的教育成本和学生贷款问题反映了美国高等教育体系中的系统性问题，包括教育资源分配不均、教育经费依赖学费和捐赠、以及教育与职业发展之间的脱节。
系统性问题：高昂的教育成本和学生贷款问题反映了美国高等教育体系中的系统性问题，包括教育资源分配不均、教育经费依赖学费和捐赠、以及教育与职业发展之间的脱节。
Overall, the high cost of college tuition and student loans in the United States have become a major socio-economic issue, affecting the lives and future development of many young people.
总体而言，美国大学学费高昂和学生贷款问题已成为一个重大的社会经济问题，影响了许多年轻人的生活和未来发展。
总体而言，美国大学学费高昂和学生贷款问题已成为一个重大的社会经济问题，影响了许多年轻人的生活和未来发展。
评论翻译
@JJ-me4yu
My coworkers asked me "So you think student loans should be forgiven?" I said college shouldn't have been that expensive in the first place
我的同事问我，“你认为学生贷款应该被免除吗？”我说，大学本来就不应该这么贵。
My coworkers asked me "So you think student loans should be forgiven?" I said college shouldn't have been that expensive in the first place
我的同事问我，“你认为学生贷款应该被免除吗？”我说，大学本来就不应该这么贵。
@StopCopCity1312
It should be free like every other country in the world.
它应该像世界上其他国家一样免费。
It should be free like every other country in the world.
它应该像世界上其他国家一样免费。
@NikosM112
In Greece universities are free. Only colleges need to get paid for.
在希腊，大学是免费的。只有学院需要付费。
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In Greece universities are free. Only colleges need to get paid for.
在希腊，大学是免费的。只有学院需要付费。
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@vadimk3484
yeah, while education should indeed be a human right, not a privilege, under the current socio-economic system we're going to be kept just smart enough to work, no more and no less.
是的，尽管教育确实应该是人权，而不是特权，但在当前的社会经济体系下，我们只会被教育到正好有能力去工作，不多不少。
yeah, while education should indeed be a human right, not a privilege, under the current socio-economic system we're going to be kept just smart enough to work, no more and no less.
是的，尽管教育确实应该是人权，而不是特权，但在当前的社会经济体系下，我们只会被教育到正好有能力去工作，不多不少。
@steinarjonsson_
So in order to get to a free university, you first have to pay for college? LOL
所以为了进入免费的大学，你必须先支付学院费用？哈哈
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
So in order to get to a free university, you first have to pay for college? LOL
所以为了进入免费的大学，你必须先支付学院费用？哈哈
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
@NikosM112
No. Whoever didn't write well in the last high school year of exams don't get into any university. Everyone else goes to a normal 4 year college or a 2 year community college, but you have to pay for it. Community colleges are like €80-100pm which is very cheap and yet again everyone can afford it. That's how it works in Greece.
不是的。那些在高中最后一年考试中表现不佳的人不能进入任何大学。其他人则进入普通的四年制学院或两年制社区学院，但你必须为此付费。社区学院的费用大约是每月80-100欧元，非常便宜，每个人都能负担得起。这就是希腊的运作方式。
No. Whoever didn't write well in the last high school year of exams don't get into any university. Everyone else goes to a normal 4 year college or a 2 year community college, but you have to pay for it. Community colleges are like €80-100pm which is very cheap and yet again everyone can afford it. That's how it works in Greece.
不是的。那些在高中最后一年考试中表现不佳的人不能进入任何大学。其他人则进入普通的四年制学院或两年制社区学院，但你必须为此付费。社区学院的费用大约是每月80-100欧元，非常便宜，每个人都能负担得起。这就是希腊的运作方式。
@Christmas-dg5xc
"...colelge shouldn't have been that exepnsive..." Collgee wasn't that exepnsive, to begin with. Roll back the double-digit annual incerases 70 years and ask why it was so chaep. Subisdize something, and there will always be "raesons" found to make it more expnesive.
“……大学本不应该这么贵……”大学一开始并没有这么贵。把每年两位数的增长追溯到70年前，问问为什么那时这么便宜。补贴一些东西，总会找到让它更贵的“理由”。
"...colelge shouldn't have been that exepnsive..." Collgee wasn't that exepnsive, to begin with. Roll back the double-digit annual incerases 70 years and ask why it was so chaep. Subisdize something, and there will always be "raesons" found to make it more expnesive.
“……大学本不应该这么贵……”大学一开始并没有这么贵。把每年两位数的增长追溯到70年前，问问为什么那时这么便宜。补贴一些东西，总会找到让它更贵的“理由”。
@mattwong5403
$70B for free college: "That's to expensive. We can't afford that."
$840B for the 2023 US Military budget: "No need to discuss, are you sure you don't want more?"
700亿美元用于免费大学：“那太贵了。我们负担不起。”
8400亿美元用于2023年美国军事预算：“没必要讨论，你确定不需要更多吗？”
$70B for free college: "That's to expensive. We can't afford that."
$840B for the 2023 US Military budget: "No need to discuss, are you sure you don't want more?"
700亿美元用于免费大学：“那太贵了。我们负担不起。”
8400亿美元用于2023年美国军事预算：“没必要讨论，你确定不需要更多吗？”
@muhammaDEsmustafa
bitter truth my friend, there's no difference between Democrats and Republicans.
苦涩的真相，我的朋友，民主党和共和党之间没有区别。
bitter truth my friend, there's no difference between Democrats and Republicans.
苦涩的真相，我的朋友，民主党和共和党之间没有区别。
@absolutfreak5012
And that's $70B at the current, bloated capitalist version of higher education. It could be far leaner than that without a profit motive in place.
而且这是目前臃肿的资本主义高等教育版本中的700亿美元。如果没有利润动机，它可以比这少得多。
And that's $70B at the current, bloated capitalist version of higher education. It could be far leaner than that without a profit motive in place.
而且这是目前臃肿的资本主义高等教育版本中的700亿美元。如果没有利润动机，它可以比这少得多。
@LA_318
I really get the argument about the military industrial complex it should be discussed but on the other hand of it do you know how many jobs people have because of it it's pretty much like 10% of the middle class maybe more
我真的理解关于军事工业复合体的论点，它应该被讨论，但另一方面，你知道有多少人因为它而有工作，这几乎占到了中产阶级的10%，也许更多。
I really get the argument about the military industrial complex it should be discussed but on the other hand of it do you know how many jobs people have because of it it's pretty much like 10% of the middle class maybe more
我真的理解关于军事工业复合体的论点，它应该被讨论，但另一方面，你知道有多少人因为它而有工作，这几乎占到了中产阶级的10%，也许更多。
@93ImagineBreaker
and can't we simply fund research that doesn't need wars anyway like fund more medicine ideas
我们难道不能简单地资助不需要战争的研究，比如资助更多的医学想法吗？
and can't we simply fund research that doesn't need wars anyway like fund more medicine ideas
我们难道不能简单地资助不需要战争的研究，比如资助更多的医学想法吗？
@kraftymum
I graduated HS in the mid 90s and I remember my government teacher telling us about how Sweden gave their students free college. We were shocked at that, of course asked why and he told us it’s because the government recognized that if they educated their population, they had a higher quality of potential workers to employ, meaning they would get good jobs with good pay and be able to pay back into the economy through taxes and purchase power. It’s seemed so straightforward at the time…and still does. The problem is we would need a government who actually wanted better for a majority of its population, not just the wealthy at the top of the heap.
我在90年代中期高中毕业，我记得我的政府老师告诉我们瑞典如何给他们的学生提供免费的大学教育。我们对此感到震惊，当然问了为什么，他告诉我们这是因为政府认识到，如果他们教育他们的人口，他们会有更高素质的潜在工人可以雇佣，这意味着他们会得到高薪的好工作，并通过税收和购买力回馈经济。当时这看起来是如此简单……现在仍然如此。问题是我们需要一个真正为大多数人口着想的政府，而不仅仅是为顶层富人。
I graduated HS in the mid 90s and I remember my government teacher telling us about how Sweden gave their students free college. We were shocked at that, of course asked why and he told us it’s because the government recognized that if they educated their population, they had a higher quality of potential workers to employ, meaning they would get good jobs with good pay and be able to pay back into the economy through taxes and purchase power. It’s seemed so straightforward at the time…and still does. The problem is we would need a government who actually wanted better for a majority of its population, not just the wealthy at the top of the heap.
我在90年代中期高中毕业，我记得我的政府老师告诉我们瑞典如何给他们的学生提供免费的大学教育。我们对此感到震惊，当然问了为什么，他告诉我们这是因为政府认识到，如果他们教育他们的人口，他们会有更高素质的潜在工人可以雇佣，这意味着他们会得到高薪的好工作，并通过税收和购买力回馈经济。当时这看起来是如此简单……现在仍然如此。问题是我们需要一个真正为大多数人口着想的政府，而不仅仅是为顶层富人。
@dirtydirtyshisno7284
It doesn’t, Swedens work environment is insanely better than the US, 70% of the workforce is unxized, etc, quality of life across the board is higher in most statistics
并不是这样，瑞典的工作环境比美国好得多，70%的劳动力是工会成员，等等，在大多数统计数据中，生活质量普遍更高。
It doesn’t, Swedens work environment is insanely better than the US, 70% of the workforce is unxized, etc, quality of life across the board is higher in most statistics
并不是这样，瑞典的工作环境比美国好得多，70%的劳动力是工会成员，等等，在大多数统计数据中，生活质量普遍更高。
@CAFFIENEHOUND
Look into how many educated/ skilled workers the US must import, now imagine if more Americans qualified for those highly compensated and developing roles.
看看美国需要进口多少受过教育/技能熟练的工人，现在想象如果更多的美国人有资格胜任这些高薪和发展的角色。
Look into how many educated/ skilled workers the US must import, now imagine if more Americans qualified for those highly compensated and developing roles.
看看美国需要进口多少受过教育/技能熟练的工人，现在想象如果更多的美国人有资格胜任这些高薪和发展的角色。
@chriskey7440
Sweden beats the US in every important category for life happiness. Don't forget their citizens can also speak multiple languages, while some Americans can barely speak English haha.
瑞典在生活幸福的每一个重要类别上都超过了美国。别忘了他们的公民还会说多种语言，而有些美国人几乎不会说英语，哈哈。
Sweden beats the US in every important category for life happiness. Don't forget their citizens can also speak multiple languages, while some Americans can barely speak English haha.
瑞典在生活幸福的每一个重要类别上都超过了美国。别忘了他们的公民还会说多种语言，而有些美国人几乎不会说英语，哈哈。
@KickinRadTopHat
In addition to that not happening in Sweden, what you’re describing is already the norm in the US and has been for decades lMao
除了在瑞典不会发生的事情外，你所描述的在美国已经是几十年来的常态，哈哈。
In addition to that not happening in Sweden, what you’re describing is already the norm in the US and has been for decades lMao
除了在瑞典不会发生的事情外，你所描述的在美国已经是几十年来的常态，哈哈。
@the_embarrassed_lemon5967
While true to a certain extent, it is not really through taxes but through stimulating the economy. Taxes don't fund government programmes.
在某种程度上是对的，但这并不是真的通过税收，而是通过刺激经济。税收并不资助政府项目。
While true to a certain extent, it is not really through taxes but through stimulating the economy. Taxes don't fund government programmes.
在某种程度上是对的，但这并不是真的通过税收，而是通过刺激经济。税收并不资助政府项目。
@kraftymum
I know now that many more countries operate like this. At the time, I was 18 and just starting to learn of world politics. It still frustrates me that for all the American exceptionalism in the U.S. very little of it is actually exceptional. I mean, other than our military budget.
我现在知道更多的国家是这样运作的。那时，我18岁，刚开始学习世界政治。令我沮丧的是，尽管美国有那么多的例外主义，实际上很少有真正例外的。我是说，除了我们的军事预算。
I know now that many more countries operate like this. At the time, I was 18 and just starting to learn of world politics. It still frustrates me that for all the American exceptionalism in the U.S. very little of it is actually exceptional. I mean, other than our military budget.
我现在知道更多的国家是这样运作的。那时，我18岁，刚开始学习世界政治。令我沮丧的是，尽管美国有那么多的例外主义，实际上很少有真正例外的。我是说，除了我们的军事预算。
@heatherweeks7944
It's not red vs blue it's the one percent vs you vote third party or write in none of the above f the 2 party duopoly
这不是红对蓝，而是1%对你。投票给第三方或写下“以上都不是”，打破两党垄断。
It's not red vs blue it's the one percent vs you vote third party or write in none of the above f the 2 party duopoly
这不是红对蓝，而是1%对你。投票给第三方或写下“以上都不是”，打破两党垄断。
@Anonymous-zu7dh
Tuition free anyways, material and living remain, but still. In my state here in Sweden there’s a 12 month cap on healthcare fees (with exceptions like dental and preventative healthcare). That cap is 1200 sek out of pocket, after that care is free at point of use. Sometimes I wonder if we wouldn’t save money making it entirely free since admin costs.
学费是免费的，教材和生活费用依然存在。在我所在的瑞典州，医疗费用有12个月的上限（牙科和预防性医疗除外）。这个上限是1200瑞典克朗，之后的护理是免费使用的。有时我想，如果我们不让它完全免费，由于行政成本，是否不会省钱。
Tuition free anyways, material and living remain, but still. In my state here in Sweden there’s a 12 month cap on healthcare fees (with exceptions like dental and preventative healthcare). That cap is 1200 sek out of pocket, after that care is free at point of use. Sometimes I wonder if we wouldn’t save money making it entirely free since admin costs.
学费是免费的，教材和生活费用依然存在。在我所在的瑞典州，医疗费用有12个月的上限（牙科和预防性医疗除外）。这个上限是1200瑞典克朗，之后的护理是免费使用的。有时我想，如果我们不让它完全免费，由于行政成本，是否不会省钱。
@kraftymum
that’s still extremely more affordable than anything here in the U.S.
那仍然比美国这里的任何东西更负担得起。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
that’s still extremely more affordable than anything here in the U.S.
那仍然比美国这里的任何东西更负担得起。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
@chriskey7440
Swedes are not xenophobic of Muslims. Some may not like them but that's just like some Americans don't like blacks, or Asians, or Latinos. I used to date a Swede and have been to Stockholm 6 times. I was there when Swedes were having a protest, in favor of helping Muslims more.
瑞典人并不排外穆斯林。有些人可能不喜欢他们，但那就像有些美国人不喜欢黑人，或亚洲人，或拉美人。我曾经和一个瑞典人约会，并去过斯德哥尔摩6次。我在那里的时候，瑞典人正在抗议，支持更多地帮助穆斯林。
Swedes are not xenophobic of Muslims. Some may not like them but that's just like some Americans don't like blacks, or Asians, or Latinos. I used to date a Swede and have been to Stockholm 6 times. I was there when Swedes were having a protest, in favor of helping Muslims more.
瑞典人并不排外穆斯林。有些人可能不喜欢他们，但那就像有些美国人不喜欢黑人，或亚洲人，或拉美人。我曾经和一个瑞典人约会，并去过斯德哥尔摩6次。我在那里的时候，瑞典人正在抗议，支持更多地帮助穆斯林。
@InfernoYeet
"America is not a real country, it's just a collection of corporate interests"
“美国不是一个真正的国家，它只是一个公司利益的集合”
"America is not a real country, it's just a collection of corporate interests"
“美国不是一个真正的国家，它只是一个公司利益的集合”
@Death_By_Media
I’m fucking saying it dude .... that guys name is code for unx .
我真是这么说的，伙计……那家伙的名字是工会的代号。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
I’m fucking saying it dude .... that guys name is code for unx .
我真是这么说的，伙计……那家伙的名字是工会的代号。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
@I.C.Weiner
And student loan forgiveness is just one
More bail out for those corporations.
学生贷款减免只是给那些公司的又一次救助。
And student loan forgiveness is just one
More bail out for those corporations.
学生贷款减免只是给那些公司的又一次救助。
@lessimcdowell9897
you’re on it! we need socialism. Put them all to work!
你说对了！我们需要社会主义。让他们都去工作！
you’re on it! we need socialism. Put them all to work!
你说对了！我们需要社会主义。让他们都去工作！
@BifronsCandle
"I'm living in America, and in America, you're on your own. America's not a country. It's just a business. Now fucking pay me."
“我住在美国，在美国，你只能靠自己。美国不是一个国家。它只是一个生意。现在他妈的付钱给我。”
"I'm living in America, and in America, you're on your own. America's not a country. It's just a business. Now fucking pay me."
“我住在美国，在美国，你只能靠自己。美国不是一个国家。它只是一个生意。现在他妈的付钱给我。”
@jessetorres8738
Saying that we shouldn't forgive current college graduates student loan debt since it would be unfair for previous college graduates that have already paid off their student loan debt is like saying we shouldn't find a cure for a disease people face today because people in the past died from that disease. Also, how can a country that spends close to a trillion dollars on it's military budget every single year be against spending a fraction of that amount to forgive student loans just once?
说我们不应该免除当前大学毕业生的学生贷款债务，因为这对已经偿还了学生贷款债务的以前的大学毕业生不公平，就像说我们不应该找到一种治疗今天人们面临的疾病的方法，因为过去的人死于这种疾病。此外，一个每年在军事预算上花费近一万亿美元的国家怎么能反对花费其中的一小部分来一次性免除学生贷款呢？
Saying that we shouldn't forgive current college graduates student loan debt since it would be unfair for previous college graduates that have already paid off their student loan debt is like saying we shouldn't find a cure for a disease people face today because people in the past died from that disease. Also, how can a country that spends close to a trillion dollars on it's military budget every single year be against spending a fraction of that amount to forgive student loans just once?
说我们不应该免除当前大学毕业生的学生贷款债务，因为这对已经偿还了学生贷款债务的以前的大学毕业生不公平，就像说我们不应该找到一种治疗今天人们面临的疾病的方法，因为过去的人死于这种疾病。此外，一个每年在军事预算上花费近一万亿美元的国家怎么能反对花费其中的一小部分来一次性免除学生贷款呢？
@nathanbrady8529
Boomers: Can't afford college? Just get a part-time summer job. You'll even have enough left over to buy a house!
婴儿潮一代：负担不起大学？只需找一份暑期兼职。你甚至会有足够的钱买房子！
Boomers: Can't afford college? Just get a part-time summer job. You'll even have enough left over to buy a house!
婴儿潮一代：负担不起大学？只需找一份暑期兼职。你甚至会有足够的钱买房子！
@frankchen4229
out of touch with current reality, im telling you
脱离现实，我告诉你
out of touch with current reality, im telling you
脱离现实，我告诉你
@adamg.5525
Literally what I've been told by older people
确实，我是从老年人那里听到的
Literally what I've been told by older people
确实，我是从老年人那里听到的
@danielvictor3262
boomers are probably the most entitled generation considering how much progress the international proletarian movement made for the benefit of the workers i.e. our grandparents
考虑到国际无产阶级运动为工人们（即我们的祖父母）带来了多少进步，婴儿潮一代可能是最有优越感的一代。
boomers are probably the most entitled generation considering how much progress the international proletarian movement made for the benefit of the workers i.e. our grandparents
考虑到国际无产阶级运动为工人们（即我们的祖父母）带来了多少进步，婴儿潮一代可能是最有优越感的一代。
@Krranski
It's especially frustrating when considering that professors, even full-time, tenured ones (very much the minority), get paid relatively poorly for their contributions. The highest paid professor in my field in all the universities I was at was about $200k, and that's only after about 50 years of work, about 200 peer-reviewed publications, patents, and millions in grant funding across industry and academics. Most full-time professors start at about $50k - $60k which is horrible for the unique expertise they bring, the hours they work, and what they contribute to every industry and humanity. Meanwhile, for example, high managers in insurance companies and financial institutions, which are largely counterproductive and directly harmful industries, are compensated much more.
考虑到教授们，即使是全职的有终身教职的教授（占很少数），为他们的贡献所得到的报酬相对较低，这尤其令人沮丧。我所在大学中薪酬最高的教授大约是20万美元，而且这只是经过大约50年的工作，约200篇同行评审的出版物、专利以及数百万的行业和学术资助后才达到的。大多数全职教授的起薪约为5万到6万美元，这对于他们带来的独特专业知识、他们工作的时间以及他们对每个行业和人类的贡献来说，都是可怕的。同时，例如，保险公司和金融机构的高级经理（这些行业在很大程度上是反生产的和直接有害的）薪酬要高得多。
It's especially frustrating when considering that professors, even full-time, tenured ones (very much the minority), get paid relatively poorly for their contributions. The highest paid professor in my field in all the universities I was at was about $200k, and that's only after about 50 years of work, about 200 peer-reviewed publications, patents, and millions in grant funding across industry and academics. Most full-time professors start at about $50k - $60k which is horrible for the unique expertise they bring, the hours they work, and what they contribute to every industry and humanity. Meanwhile, for example, high managers in insurance companies and financial institutions, which are largely counterproductive and directly harmful industries, are compensated much more.
考虑到教授们，即使是全职的有终身教职的教授（占很少数），为他们的贡献所得到的报酬相对较低，这尤其令人沮丧。我所在大学中薪酬最高的教授大约是20万美元，而且这只是经过大约50年的工作，约200篇同行评审的出版物、专利以及数百万的行业和学术资助后才达到的。大多数全职教授的起薪约为5万到6万美元，这对于他们带来的独特专业知识、他们工作的时间以及他们对每个行业和人类的贡献来说，都是可怕的。同时，例如，保险公司和金融机构的高级经理（这些行业在很大程度上是反生产的和直接有害的）薪酬要高得多。
@krysto2012
There's always a shortage of doctors, teachers, public defenders, etc. All jobs that help uplift poor communities and the shortage of which exclusively benefits the rich. All jobs which demand an increasingly expensive higher education. This is not a coincidence.
医生、教师、公设辩护人等职位总是短缺。所有帮助提升贫困社区的工作，其短缺完全有利于富人。所有这些工作都需要越来越昂贵的高等教育。这不是巧合。
There's always a shortage of doctors, teachers, public defenders, etc. All jobs that help uplift poor communities and the shortage of which exclusively benefits the rich. All jobs which demand an increasingly expensive higher education. This is not a coincidence.
医生、教师、公设辩护人等职位总是短缺。所有帮助提升贫困社区的工作，其短缺完全有利于富人。所有这些工作都需要越来越昂贵的高等教育。这不是巧合。
@sygneg7348
Of course, everything bad in America starts with Reagan, well most of everything. Just gives me another reason as to why he is overrated and was one of Americas worst presidents.
当然，美国的一切坏事都是从里根开始的，好吧，几乎所有的坏事。这又给了我一个他被高估了并且是美国最差总统之一的另一个理由。
Of course, everything bad in America starts with Reagan, well most of everything. Just gives me another reason as to why he is overrated and was one of Americas worst presidents.
当然，美国的一切坏事都是从里根开始的，好吧，几乎所有的坏事。这又给了我一个他被高估了并且是美国最差总统之一的另一个理由。
@James-mb3je
The same as thatcher in the UK. Boris and trump were very similar and would appear to be an easy answer to the question who was the worst but their incompetence limited the damage.
Thatcher and Reagan (or his administration) were capable ideologues who's actions are reverberating still and the root of most of the shitstorm we are reaping now
和英国的撒切尔一样。鲍里斯和特朗普非常相似，似乎是最差总统的简单答案，但他们的无能限制了损害。撒切尔和里根（或他的政府）是有能力的意识形态家，他们的行动仍然在产生影响，是我们现在收获的许多糟糕局面的根源。
The same as thatcher in the UK. Boris and trump were very similar and would appear to be an easy answer to the question who was the worst but their incompetence limited the damage.
Thatcher and Reagan (or his administration) were capable ideologues who's actions are reverberating still and the root of most of the shitstorm we are reaping now
和英国的撒切尔一样。鲍里斯和特朗普非常相似，似乎是最差总统的简单答案，但他们的无能限制了损害。撒切尔和里根（或他的政府）是有能力的意识形态家，他们的行动仍然在产生影响，是我们现在收获的许多糟糕局面的根源。
@dcmarvelcomicfans9458
Facts
事实
Facts
事实
@jalicea1650
It's always goes back to those two. If its a conservative/neoliberal troll that has doomed or harmed x,y,z. Then you have a safe bet in saying, "Wait is it Reagan or Thatcher?" and being right close to 50% of the time.
总是回到那两个人身上。如果是一个保守的/新自由主义的巨魔注定或伤害了x,y,z。那么你可以有把握地说，“等等，是里根还是撒切尔？”并且有50%的可能是对的。
It's always goes back to those two. If its a conservative/neoliberal troll that has doomed or harmed x,y,z. Then you have a safe bet in saying, "Wait is it Reagan or Thatcher?" and being right close to 50% of the time.
总是回到那两个人身上。如果是一个保守的/新自由主义的巨魔注定或伤害了x,y,z。那么你可以有把握地说，“等等，是里根还是撒切尔？”并且有50%的可能是对的。
@snoozy04
The GOP in 5 decades were the worst thing to happen, especially Reaganomics.
共和党在五十年里是最糟糕的事情，尤其是里根经济学。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
The GOP in 5 decades were the worst thing to happen, especially Reaganomics.
共和党在五十年里是最糟糕的事情，尤其是里根经济学。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
@Dachusblot
I've seen people even in somewhat left-leaning spaces spreading the argument that "college is a scam" and talking like the only reason to go to college is just to get a good job, which is really upsetting to me. As someone who was raised in a conservative Christian bubble for the first 18 years of my life, going to college was a life-changing experience for me that allowed me to finally ask the questions I'd always wanted to ask, meet different kinds of people, and explore different worldviews. I'm a dirt poor English teacher now, and I've been asked on multiple occasions what the "point" of studying literature is. So many people have been brainwashed by our hyper-capitalist society that they have forgotten to value education for education's sake; if you can't justify something with a monetary payoff, then it's "worthless." That's why even though I myself don't believe college is necessarily for everyone, and I do support students wanting to learn a trade, I will always push back against anyone who argues that you shouldn't go to college or that it's a worthless experience. The issue is not that people are being sold a worthless product; the issue is that education is inherently valuable and should be free to everyone, period.
我看到即使在有些左倾的圈子里，人们也在传播“大学是骗局”的论点，说上大学的唯一原因就是找到好工作，这真的让我很难过。作为一个在保守的基督教泡沫中长大的人，上大学对我来说是一个改变人生的经历，让我终于可以问我一直想问的问题，结识不同种类的人，探索不同的世界观。我现在是一个非常贫穷的英语老师，并且多次被问到学习文学的“意义”是什么。许多人被我们的超资本主义社会洗脑，忘记了教育本身的价值；如果你不能用经济回报来证明某件事，那么它就是“无价值的”。这就是为什么即使我自己不认为大学一定适合每个人，我也支持想学习一门手艺的学生，但我总是反对任何认为不应该上大学或大学经历毫无价值的人。问题不是人们被卖了一个毫无价值的产品；问题是教育本身是有价值的，应该对每个人免费。
I've seen people even in somewhat left-leaning spaces spreading the argument that "college is a scam" and talking like the only reason to go to college is just to get a good job, which is really upsetting to me. As someone who was raised in a conservative Christian bubble for the first 18 years of my life, going to college was a life-changing experience for me that allowed me to finally ask the questions I'd always wanted to ask, meet different kinds of people, and explore different worldviews. I'm a dirt poor English teacher now, and I've been asked on multiple occasions what the "point" of studying literature is. So many people have been brainwashed by our hyper-capitalist society that they have forgotten to value education for education's sake; if you can't justify something with a monetary payoff, then it's "worthless." That's why even though I myself don't believe college is necessarily for everyone, and I do support students wanting to learn a trade, I will always push back against anyone who argues that you shouldn't go to college or that it's a worthless experience. The issue is not that people are being sold a worthless product; the issue is that education is inherently valuable and should be free to everyone, period.
我看到即使在有些左倾的圈子里，人们也在传播“大学是骗局”的论点，说上大学的唯一原因就是找到好工作，这真的让我很难过。作为一个在保守的基督教泡沫中长大的人，上大学对我来说是一个改变人生的经历，让我终于可以问我一直想问的问题，结识不同种类的人，探索不同的世界观。我现在是一个非常贫穷的英语老师，并且多次被问到学习文学的“意义”是什么。许多人被我们的超资本主义社会洗脑，忘记了教育本身的价值；如果你不能用经济回报来证明某件事，那么它就是“无价值的”。这就是为什么即使我自己不认为大学一定适合每个人，我也支持想学习一门手艺的学生，但我总是反对任何认为不应该上大学或大学经历毫无价值的人。问题不是人们被卖了一个毫无价值的产品；问题是教育本身是有价值的，应该对每个人免费。
@GGYGYU-es1dj
Our society has been so transformed by the capitalist idea of living that every must have an inherent productive value i.e IT or Engineering that the classical arts have really been lost to modern society. Speaking as a history major, that is a damn shame since with all the major political events over the past decade or so, we could really use more knowledge gained from those millenia old arts.
我们的社会已经被资本主义的生活理念所改变，以至于每件事都必须具有内在的生产价值，即IT或工程学，古典艺术在现代社会中真的已经失落。作为一名历史专业的学生，这真是可耻，因为在过去十年左右的所有重大政治事件中，我们真的可以从那些几千年的艺术中获得更多知识。
Our society has been so transformed by the capitalist idea of living that every must have an inherent productive value i.e IT or Engineering that the classical arts have really been lost to modern society. Speaking as a history major, that is a damn shame since with all the major political events over the past decade or so, we could really use more knowledge gained from those millenia old arts.
我们的社会已经被资本主义的生活理念所改变，以至于每件事都必须具有内在的生产价值，即IT或工程学，古典艺术在现代社会中真的已经失落。作为一名历史专业的学生，这真是可耻，因为在过去十年左右的所有重大政治事件中，我们真的可以从那些几千年的艺术中获得更多知识。
@chalfish856
I dropped out of high school because I valued education for education's sake. I was teaching myself better than the school was. Most of my teachers were too busy helping my functionally illiterate classmates. My poor public school was never about educating, just making sure it kept students to receive more funding than the private school in my city. It was all about standardized testing. The lessons were monotonous and not in any teacher's control. I was a good student before high school but after discovering the systematic failures, historical propaganda, and having to answer really long drawn out math questions about talking pineapples I couldn't take it seriously anymore.
我辍学了，因为我重视教育本身。我自学比学校教得更好。我的大多数老师都忙于帮助我那些功能性文盲的同学。我的贫困公立学校从来不是为了教育，只是为了确保它能比我所在城市的私立学校获得更多的资助。它完全是关于标准化考试。课程单调乏味，不受任何老师的控制。高中之前我是一个好学生，但在发现系统性失败、历史宣传以及不得不回答关于会说话的菠萝的冗长数学问题后，我再也无法认真对待了。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
I dropped out of high school because I valued education for education's sake. I was teaching myself better than the school was. Most of my teachers were too busy helping my functionally illiterate classmates. My poor public school was never about educating, just making sure it kept students to receive more funding than the private school in my city. It was all about standardized testing. The lessons were monotonous and not in any teacher's control. I was a good student before high school but after discovering the systematic failures, historical propaganda, and having to answer really long drawn out math questions about talking pineapples I couldn't take it seriously anymore.
我辍学了，因为我重视教育本身。我自学比学校教得更好。我的大多数老师都忙于帮助我那些功能性文盲的同学。我的贫困公立学校从来不是为了教育，只是为了确保它能比我所在城市的私立学校获得更多的资助。它完全是关于标准化考试。课程单调乏味，不受任何老师的控制。高中之前我是一个好学生，但在发现系统性失败、历史宣传以及不得不回答关于会说话的菠萝的冗长数学问题后，我再也无法认真对待了。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
It was a joke and the adults in my lives were also jokes incapable of taking control of a seriously pathetic excuse for "education". There was much that I learned during that time but it was done through great teachers talking to me after class, nothing involving the class itself. I seriously respect your comment, but it is a scam. Why should I trust higher education when everyone involved in it is so full of shit? Why should I overload myself with debt that I wouldn't be able to pay for decades? I want to pursue education. I desperately want to leave this country forever because of it.
这是一个笑话，我生活中的成年人也是无法掌控“教育”这种严重可悲借口的笑话。在那段时间里，我学到了很多东西，但都是在课后通过伟大的老师们与我交谈实现的，课程本身与此无关。我非常尊重你的评论，但这是一个骗局。我为什么要信任高等教育，当每个人都充满了谎言时？我为什么要让自己背上几十年都还不清的债务？我想追求教育。我迫切地想永远离开这个国家，因为这个原因。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
这是一个笑话，我生活中的成年人也是无法掌控“教育”这种严重可悲借口的笑话。在那段时间里，我学到了很多东西，但都是在课后通过伟大的老师们与我交谈实现的，课程本身与此无关。我非常尊重你的评论，但这是一个骗局。我为什么要信任高等教育，当每个人都充满了谎言时？我为什么要让自己背上几十年都还不清的债务？我想追求教育。我迫切地想永远离开这个国家，因为这个原因。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
@Dachusblot
But your comment is the point: the problem is that public schools are underfunded, teachers are overpaid and overworked, and tuition costs for higher education are way too high. Unfortunately so many people seem to be taking the attitude that people should just not go to college at all because it's worthless, but that's not a good answer. That's exactly what the conservatives and Christian nationalists want: to make higher education inaccessible for most of the public so that they stay ignorant and keep voting against their interests, and to privatize education for everyone else so they can keep their rich white kids in a conservative Christian brainwashing bubble their whole lives. I happened to be lucky enough to go to a good college, and it made me who I am today in so many ways.
但你的评论才是重点：问题是公立学校资金不足，教师薪酬过高、工作过量，高等教育的学费太高。不幸的是，很多人似乎采取了一种态度，认为人们根本不应该上大学，因为它毫无价值，但这不是一个好的答案。这正是保守派和基督教民族主义者所希望的：让大多数公众无法获得高等教育，使他们保持无知并继续投票反对自己的利益，并将教育私有化，让其他所有人都能将他们的富裕白人孩子一直保持在保守基督教洗脑泡沫中。我碰巧幸运地上了一个好大学，它在许多方面造就了今天的我。
But your comment is the point: the problem is that public schools are underfunded, teachers are overpaid and overworked, and tuition costs for higher education are way too high. Unfortunately so many people seem to be taking the attitude that people should just not go to college at all because it's worthless, but that's not a good answer. That's exactly what the conservatives and Christian nationalists want: to make higher education inaccessible for most of the public so that they stay ignorant and keep voting against their interests, and to privatize education for everyone else so they can keep their rich white kids in a conservative Christian brainwashing bubble their whole lives. I happened to be lucky enough to go to a good college, and it made me who I am today in so many ways.
但你的评论才是重点：问题是公立学校资金不足，教师薪酬过高、工作过量，高等教育的学费太高。不幸的是，很多人似乎采取了一种态度，认为人们根本不应该上大学，因为它毫无价值，但这不是一个好的答案。这正是保守派和基督教民族主义者所希望的：让大多数公众无法获得高等教育，使他们保持无知并继续投票反对自己的利益，并将教育私有化，让其他所有人都能将他们的富裕白人孩子一直保持在保守基督教洗脑泡沫中。我碰巧幸运地上了一个好大学，它在许多方面造就了今天的我。
I discovered joys, knowledge, people and experiences I may never have been exposed to otherwise. Honestly it scares me to think of what kind of person I would have turned out to be without that experience. I understand how your experience was very different though, and that makes me sad, because I think everyone should be able to enjoy the value of a GOOD education. If this country would just learn to value education for it's own sake rather than treating it just as a tedious step on the way to getting a job, maybe we would actually invest in trying to provide a good education for everyone. That may be a pipe dream, but I don't care, I will always advocate for that over dropping out of the system entirely.
我发现了许多我可能从未接触过的快乐、知识、人和经历。老实说，想到如果没有那段经历我会变成什么样的人，我感到害怕。我理解你的经历非常不同，这让我很难过，因为我认为每个人都应该享受良好教育的价值。如果这个国家能学会重视教育本身，而不是把它当作获得工作的繁琐步骤，我们也许真的会投资于为每个人提供良好的教育。这可能是一个白日梦，但我不在乎，我会一直倡导这种观点，而不是完全退出系统。
我发现了许多我可能从未接触过的快乐、知识、人和经历。老实说，想到如果没有那段经历我会变成什么样的人，我感到害怕。我理解你的经历非常不同，这让我很难过，因为我认为每个人都应该享受良好教育的价值。如果这个国家能学会重视教育本身，而不是把它当作获得工作的繁琐步骤，我们也许真的会投资于为每个人提供良好的教育。这可能是一个白日梦，但我不在乎，我会一直倡导这种观点，而不是完全退出系统。
@chalfish856
I understand what the tactic behind leaving it as awful as it is. That's why I don't want to be involved in it. If even the system itself is complicit, I cannot win either way. I have grown a very strong hatred towards the institutions altogether, as I have no tolerance for ineffective systems. I would blow my brains out if I had myself stuck somewhere I have so much ire for. I almost did in high school. If it weren't for dogs I would have. I live in PA and the university of PA allows its faculty to use low income students as advertisements with their consent.
我理解让它保持糟糕状态背后的策略。这就是为什么我不想参与其中。如果系统本身都同谋，我无论如何都无法胜出。我对这些机构产生了非常强烈的憎恨，因为我对无效的系统没有任何容忍。如果我自己被困在一个让我如此愤怒的地方，我会一枪崩了自己。高中时我几乎做了。如果不是因为狗，我就会这么做。我住在宾夕法尼亚州，宾夕法尼亚大学允许其教职员工在学生同意的情况下使用低收入学生作为广告。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
I understand what the tactic behind leaving it as awful as it is. That's why I don't want to be involved in it. If even the system itself is complicit, I cannot win either way. I have grown a very strong hatred towards the institutions altogether, as I have no tolerance for ineffective systems. I would blow my brains out if I had myself stuck somewhere I have so much ire for. I almost did in high school. If it weren't for dogs I would have. I live in PA and the university of PA allows its faculty to use low income students as advertisements with their consent.
我理解让它保持糟糕状态背后的策略。这就是为什么我不想参与其中。如果系统本身都同谋，我无论如何都无法胜出。我对这些机构产生了非常强烈的憎恨，因为我对无效的系统没有任何容忍。如果我自己被困在一个让我如此愤怒的地方，我会一枪崩了自己。高中时我几乎做了。如果不是因为狗，我就会这么做。我住在宾夕法尼亚州，宾夕法尼亚大学允许其教职员工在学生同意的情况下使用低收入学生作为广告。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
Despite this they have managed to completely exaggerate some of their student's lives. Implying they were poor when they were most definitely not. Why would I involve myself with such disgusting filth who thinks they can use my life experience to further their career? It's so rotten I would rather just leave. It's a lost cause.
尽管如此，他们还是设法完全夸大了一些学生的生活。暗示他们贫穷，但他们绝对不是。为什么我要与这种认为可以利用我的生活经验来推进自己职业的肮脏垃圾打交道？它如此腐烂，我宁愿离开。这是一个无望的事业。
尽管如此，他们还是设法完全夸大了一些学生的生活。暗示他们贫穷，但他们绝对不是。为什么我要与这种认为可以利用我的生活经验来推进自己职业的肮脏垃圾打交道？它如此腐烂，我宁愿离开。这是一个无望的事业。
@ernststravoblofeld
College today is a scam. Any benefit is far outweighed by the financial grifting. There are other ways to get educated now. I would like to see a college system that isn't a scam, but - capitalism.
今天的大学是个骗局。任何好处都远远比不上财务上的欺诈。现在有其他方法可以接受教育。我想看到一个不是骗局的大学系统，但——资本主义。
College today is a scam. Any benefit is far outweighed by the financial grifting. There are other ways to get educated now. I would like to see a college system that isn't a scam, but - capitalism.
今天的大学是个骗局。任何好处都远远比不上财务上的欺诈。现在有其他方法可以接受教育。我想看到一个不是骗局的大学系统，但——资本主义。
@ernststravoblofeld
I said, there's other ways to educate yourself without supporting the fascists or the grifters. Sometimes you have to let go of the old ways. College isn't sacred.
我说过，有其他方法可以自我教育，而无需支持法西斯或骗子。有时你必须放弃旧的方法。大学并不是神圣的。
I said, there's other ways to educate yourself without supporting the fascists or the grifters. Sometimes you have to let go of the old ways. College isn't sacred.
我说过，有其他方法可以自我教育，而无需支持法西斯或骗子。有时你必须放弃旧的方法。大学并不是神圣的。
@Dachusblot
What other ways? The internet? How many people are going to voluntarily seek out an education that way? How will they know what they don't know? Also they will not get the same sort of experience as being at a school with other students from different backgrounds. The experiences that changed me in college went far beyond just what I learned in classroom lectures. I agree that the way the education system is currently set up is a massive grift, and I also agree that not everyone is suited to college. But I'll never, ever, ever argue in favor of giving up on higher education, because as I see it that is giving the anti-intellectual Christian fascists exactly what they want. They are already succeeding at destroying education way more than they should; we should fight to make things better, not surrender to them.
其他方法是什么？互联网？有多少人会自愿通过这种方式寻求教育？他们怎么会知道自己不知道的事情？此外，他们不会得到与其他不同背景的学生一起上学时的那种体验。大学里改变我的经历远远超出了我在课堂讲座中学到的东西。我同意目前的教育系统设置是一种巨大的欺诈，我也同意不是每个人都适合上大学。但我永远不会、永远不会主张放弃高等教育，因为在我看来，这正是反智基督教法西斯想要的。他们已经在破坏教育方面取得了比应有的更多的成功；我们应该努力改善情况，而不是向他们投降。
What other ways? The internet? How many people are going to voluntarily seek out an education that way? How will they know what they don't know? Also they will not get the same sort of experience as being at a school with other students from different backgrounds. The experiences that changed me in college went far beyond just what I learned in classroom lectures. I agree that the way the education system is currently set up is a massive grift, and I also agree that not everyone is suited to college. But I'll never, ever, ever argue in favor of giving up on higher education, because as I see it that is giving the anti-intellectual Christian fascists exactly what they want. They are already succeeding at destroying education way more than they should; we should fight to make things better, not surrender to them.
其他方法是什么？互联网？有多少人会自愿通过这种方式寻求教育？他们怎么会知道自己不知道的事情？此外，他们不会得到与其他不同背景的学生一起上学时的那种体验。大学里改变我的经历远远超出了我在课堂讲座中学到的东西。我同意目前的教育系统设置是一种巨大的欺诈，我也同意不是每个人都适合上大学。但我永远不会、永远不会主张放弃高等教育，因为在我看来，这正是反智基督教法西斯想要的。他们已经在破坏教育方面取得了比应有的更多的成功；我们应该努力改善情况，而不是向他们投降。
@Sniperk1ng187
I'm realizing now that "get good grades and scholarships will let you go to any college you want practically free" was a lie that my parents fell for and just parroted my way since they came from a time where college was affordable. Game was rigged from the start
我现在意识到“取得好成绩和奖学金将让你几乎免费上任何你想上的大学”是一个谎言，我的父母相信了这个谎言并只是鹦鹉学舌地告诉我，因为他们来自一个大学学费负担得起的时代。游戏从一开始就被操纵了。
I'm realizing now that "get good grades and scholarships will let you go to any college you want practically free" was a lie that my parents fell for and just parroted my way since they came from a time where college was affordable. Game was rigged from the start
我现在意识到“取得好成绩和奖学金将让你几乎免费上任何你想上的大学”是一个谎言，我的父母相信了这个谎言并只是鹦鹉学舌地告诉我，因为他们来自一个大学学费负担得起的时代。游戏从一开始就被操纵了。
@Praisethesunson
It's not a lie. It more like your parents just didn't know you doing all that would at best get you a lottery ticket chance to maybe become part of the ruling class.
这不是谎言。更像是你的父母不知道你做的所有这些顶多让你有机会获得彩票票据，或许成为统治阶级的一部分。
It's not a lie. It more like your parents just didn't know you doing all that would at best get you a lottery ticket chance to maybe become part of the ruling class.
这不是谎言。更像是你的父母不知道你做的所有这些顶多让你有机会获得彩票票据，或许成为统治阶级的一部分。
@stevenmaswabi-zz9kt
Spawn trap my dude. It's just too good
出生陷阱，我的朋友。它太好了
Spawn trap my dude. It's just too good
出生陷阱，我的朋友。它太好了
@temp_unknown
I'll tell you one thing, professors SURE AS FUCK don't see that money
我告诉你一件事，教授们绝对看不到那些钱
I'll tell you one thing, professors SURE AS FUCK don't see that money
我告诉你一件事，教授们绝对看不到那些钱
@americancommunist6076
teachers deserve at least 10 times their current pay. They are literally raising and educating the next generations. They put a ton of work every single year. They deserve the best we can give.
教师们至少应该得到目前薪水的10倍。他们实际上是在养育和教育下一代。他们每年都付出了大量的工作。他们应该得到我们能给的最好的待遇。
teachers deserve at least 10 times their current pay. They are literally raising and educating the next generations. They put a ton of work every single year. They deserve the best we can give.
教师们至少应该得到目前薪水的10倍。他们实际上是在养育和教育下一代。他们每年都付出了大量的工作。他们应该得到我们能给的最好的待遇。
@samueldubois6484
also innovation is basically capped by speed of learning (and lifespan)
此外，创新基本上受学习速度（和寿命）的限制
also innovation is basically capped by speed of learning (and lifespan)
此外，创新基本上受学习速度（和寿命）的限制
@ANTH0NY.VII.
not just that, but they also act as bullet sponges to protect their students
不仅如此，他们还充当子弹海绵来保护他们的学生
not just that, but they also act as bullet sponges to protect their students
不仅如此，他们还充当子弹海绵来保护他们的学生
@Amigo21189
My physics professor just bought a Tesla Roadster... At 78. With a subsidy from our state for f
我的物理教授刚买了一辆特斯拉跑车……在78岁时。由于我们州的补贴
My physics professor just bought a Tesla Roadster... At 78. With a subsidy from our state for f
我的物理教授刚买了一辆特斯拉跑车……在78岁时。由于我们州的补贴
@temp_unknown
cool, is your prof tenured? cause most profs who aren't are NAWT making bank.
酷，他有终身教职吗？因为大多数没有终身教职的教授并不赚钱。
cool, is your prof tenured? cause most profs who aren't are NAWT making bank.
酷，他有终身教职吗？因为大多数没有终身教职的教授并不赚钱。
@Amigo21189
I think he is. Also YT ate like half of that comment. It was supposed to mention a state subsidy for low carbon emission vehicles and the fact that he's been saving up for that vehicle for as long as the company making them has existed.
我认为是的。此外，YouTube吃掉了评论的一半。应该提到州对低碳排放车辆的补贴，以及他从公司成立以来一直在为那辆车存钱的事实。
I think he is. Also YT ate like half of that comment. It was supposed to mention a state subsidy for low carbon emission vehicles and the fact that he's been saving up for that vehicle for as long as the company making them has existed.
我认为是的。此外，YouTube吃掉了评论的一半。应该提到州对低碳排放车辆的补贴，以及他从公司成立以来一直在为那辆车存钱的事实。
@NewQueersEve
One thing I almost never hear people talk about when it comes to college costs and student debt is the way it plays into coercive recruiting strategies used by the US military. As a current college student in a state school, I get regular texts to my personal phone from military recruitment offices offering to pay of any loans I have and cover the rest of my tuition. Additionally many state colleges have checks to make sure any men of draft age are entered into sextive service, especially if they are applying for loans or aid; and I’m sure you have all seen ads featuring young, attractive members of the military taking about all the things the military has allowed them to do and learn for free.
有一件事我几乎从未听人谈起，那就是大学费用和学生债务如何影响美国军队的强制性招募策略。作为一名州立学校的在校大学生，我经常收到军队招募办公室发来的短信，提供支付我所有贷款并支付剩余学费。此外，许多州立大学都会检查以确保任何年龄适合入伍的男性都参加选择性服役，特别是如果他们申请贷款或援助的话；我相信你们都看到过广告，广告中有年轻、有吸引力的军人谈论军队让他们免费做和学的所有事情。
One thing I almost never hear people talk about when it comes to college costs and student debt is the way it plays into coercive recruiting strategies used by the US military. As a current college student in a state school, I get regular texts to my personal phone from military recruitment offices offering to pay of any loans I have and cover the rest of my tuition. Additionally many state colleges have checks to make sure any men of draft age are entered into sextive service, especially if they are applying for loans or aid; and I’m sure you have all seen ads featuring young, attractive members of the military taking about all the things the military has allowed them to do and learn for free.
有一件事我几乎从未听人谈起，那就是大学费用和学生债务如何影响美国军队的强制性招募策略。作为一名州立学校的在校大学生，我经常收到军队招募办公室发来的短信，提供支付我所有贷款并支付剩余学费。此外，许多州立大学都会检查以确保任何年龄适合入伍的男性都参加选择性服役，特别是如果他们申请贷款或援助的话；我相信你们都看到过广告，广告中有年轻、有吸引力的军人谈论军队让他们免费做和学的所有事情。
@TJMaxximalist
Almost signed up years ago for solely this reason.
几年前几乎是因为这个原因报名的。
Almost signed up years ago for solely this reason.
几年前几乎是因为这个原因报名的。
@KickinRadTopHat
I remember when the student loan forgiveness bill was in the news some republican politician gave the game away a bit, saying that making higher education more available would negatively impact military recruitment. The people in power in this country know what they’re doing and know that what regular people usually consider “faults in the system” actually benefit the ruling class quite a lot.
我记得当学生贷款减免法案成为新闻时，一些共和党政客透露了一些情况，说让高等教育更加普及会对军事招募产生负面影响。这个国家的当权者知道他们在做什么，并且知道普通人通常认为的“系统缺陷”实际上对统治阶级非常有利。
I remember when the student loan forgiveness bill was in the news some republican politician gave the game away a bit, saying that making higher education more available would negatively impact military recruitment. The people in power in this country know what they’re doing and know that what regular people usually consider “faults in the system” actually benefit the ruling class quite a lot.
我记得当学生贷款减免法案成为新闻时，一些共和党政客透露了一些情况，说让高等教育更加普及会对军事招募产生负面影响。这个国家的当权者知道他们在做什么，并且知道普通人通常认为的“系统缺陷”实际上对统治阶级非常有利。
@mattwong5403
The military is not even an option for most people who have to take out student loans, considering that over 80% of all Americans ages 17-24 are ineligible to join. Getting into the military today can be more difficult than getting accepted into a prestigious university because of the strict medical screening process.
对于大多数必须借学生贷款的人来说，军队甚至不是一个选择，因为超过80%的17-24岁美国人不符合入伍资格。今天进入军队可能比被一所著名大学录取更难，因为严格的体检程序。
The military is not even an option for most people who have to take out student loans, considering that over 80% of all Americans ages 17-24 are ineligible to join. Getting into the military today can be more difficult than getting accepted into a prestigious university because of the strict medical screening process.
对于大多数必须借学生贷款的人来说，军队甚至不是一个选择，因为超过80%的17-24岁美国人不符合入伍资格。今天进入军队可能比被一所著名大学录取更难，因为严格的体检程序。
@guy-sl3kr
Iirc, you gotta add yourself to the list of potential draftees just to complete your FAFSA. Which is necessary unless you can afford to completely pay for the entirety of college out of pocket.
如果我没记错的话，你必须将自己添加到潜在被征兵的名单中才能完成你的FAFSA。这是必要的，除非你能完全自掏腰包支付整个大学费用。
Iirc, you gotta add yourself to the list of potential draftees just to complete your FAFSA. Which is necessary unless you can afford to completely pay for the entirety of college out of pocket.
如果我没记错的话，你必须将自己添加到潜在被征兵的名单中才能完成你的FAFSA。这是必要的，除非你能完全自掏腰包支付整个大学费用。
@edgeldine3499
It's not that bad.. and if you tell them to take you off their call list they are legally obligated to do so. The sextive service is still an obligation though.
I have a different take on these things than most of y'all here in the comments, but I am still sympathetic to the fact we all need good education and healthcare.. still think that in exchange being on a draft list isn't that big of a deal. Shit would have hit the fan if they actually started the draft again and it's likely in the best interest of society at that point.. the government still remembers the protests and riots during Vietnam.. also having more people with teeth in the game actually helps keep Americans out of war.
没那么糟糕……如果你告诉他们把你从他们的呼叫列表中删除，他们在法律上有义务这么做。选择性服务仍然是一项义务。
我对这些事情的看法与评论区的大多数人不同，但我仍然同情我们都需要良好的教育和医疗这一事实……仍然认为作为交换，被列入征兵名单并不是什么大事。如果他们真的再次开始征兵，事情将会变得非常糟糕，这在那时可能是社会的最佳利益……政府仍然记得越战期间的抗议和骚乱……此外，有更多的人参与实际上有助于让美国人远离战争。
It's not that bad.. and if you tell them to take you off their call list they are legally obligated to do so. The sextive service is still an obligation though.
I have a different take on these things than most of y'all here in the comments, but I am still sympathetic to the fact we all need good education and healthcare.. still think that in exchange being on a draft list isn't that big of a deal. Shit would have hit the fan if they actually started the draft again and it's likely in the best interest of society at that point.. the government still remembers the protests and riots during Vietnam.. also having more people with teeth in the game actually helps keep Americans out of war.
没那么糟糕……如果你告诉他们把你从他们的呼叫列表中删除，他们在法律上有义务这么做。选择性服务仍然是一项义务。
我对这些事情的看法与评论区的大多数人不同，但我仍然同情我们都需要良好的教育和医疗这一事实……仍然认为作为交换，被列入征兵名单并不是什么大事。如果他们真的再次开始征兵，事情将会变得非常糟糕，这在那时可能是社会的最佳利益……政府仍然记得越战期间的抗议和骚乱……此外，有更多的人参与实际上有助于让美国人远离战争。
Today with drones and a volunteer military less people actually care about what we do.. oh yeah I forgot about the private military contractors on top of that. I'd say we end PMC's and make service in the reserves mandatory.. then we would probably never have a repeat of the war on terror. I don't see the US getting rid of drones but have more oversight/restrictions placed on them.
今天有了无人机和志愿军，关心我们所作所为的人更少了……哦对了，我忘了还有私人军事承包商。我建议取消PMC，并强制预备役服役……这样我们可能永远不会重演反恐战争。我不认为美国会放弃无人机，但会对它们进行更多的监督/限制。
今天有了无人机和志愿军，关心我们所作所为的人更少了……哦对了，我忘了还有私人军事承包商。我建议取消PMC，并强制预备役服役……这样我们可能永远不会重演反恐战争。我不认为美国会放弃无人机，但会对它们进行更多的监督/限制。
@KickinRadTopHat
Average recruitment age is still 17-24 and I've seen stats saying at least 50% of new recruits joined primarily because the military pays your tuition. Doesn't really matter whether or not it's hard to get the benefits, the benefits are still the main reason people sign up, and they wouldn't need to do that if this country cared about educating everybody instead of just the people who can afford it.
平均招募年龄仍然是17-24岁，我看到的统计数据表明，至少50%的新兵主要是因为军队支付他们的学费才加入的。无论是否难以获得这些福利，福利仍然是人们报名的主要原因，如果这个国家关心所有人的教育而不仅仅是那些能负担得起的人，他们就不需要这样做。
Average recruitment age is still 17-24 and I've seen stats saying at least 50% of new recruits joined primarily because the military pays your tuition. Doesn't really matter whether or not it's hard to get the benefits, the benefits are still the main reason people sign up, and they wouldn't need to do that if this country cared about educating everybody instead of just the people who can afford it.
平均招募年龄仍然是17-24岁，我看到的统计数据表明，至少50%的新兵主要是因为军队支付他们的学费才加入的。无论是否难以获得这些福利，福利仍然是人们报名的主要原因，如果这个国家关心所有人的教育而不仅仅是那些能负担得起的人，他们就不需要这样做。
@teeada6858
I saw a report recently that the military is considering loosening some of their health requirements to pump up recruitment.
我最近看到一份报告说，军队正在考虑放宽一些健康要求以增加招募人数。
I saw a report recently that the military is considering loosening some of their health requirements to pump up recruitment.
我最近看到一份报告说，军队正在考虑放宽一些健康要求以增加招募人数。
@russianfrenchninja
I am surprised that nobody has brought up the free college tuition New Mexico citizens receive (thats a state in America). Anyone who has not received a college education can get upto a Bachelors degree at either UNM or CNM or wherever so long as you're a NM citizen. I am one and I completed my full 4 year degree + minor, I have no student loan debt. In fact New Mexico is one of the most progressive states while also being one of the poorest in the nation, so how come we can afford to do this? HMM.. really makes you think :)
我很惊讶没有人提到新墨西哥州公民可以获得的免费大学学费（这是美国的一个州）。任何没有接受过大学教育的人，只要你是新墨西哥州公民，就可以在UNM、CNM或其他地方获得学士学位。我就是其中之一，我完成了完整的四年学位+副修，没有学生贷款债务。事实上，新墨西哥是最进步的州之一，同时也是全国最贫穷的州之一，那么我们怎么能负担得起这样做呢？嗯……真的让你思考:)
I am surprised that nobody has brought up the free college tuition New Mexico citizens receive (thats a state in America). Anyone who has not received a college education can get upto a Bachelors degree at either UNM or CNM or wherever so long as you're a NM citizen. I am one and I completed my full 4 year degree + minor, I have no student loan debt. In fact New Mexico is one of the most progressive states while also being one of the poorest in the nation, so how come we can afford to do this? HMM.. really makes you think :)
我很惊讶没有人提到新墨西哥州公民可以获得的免费大学学费（这是美国的一个州）。任何没有接受过大学教育的人，只要你是新墨西哥州公民，就可以在UNM、CNM或其他地方获得学士学位。我就是其中之一，我完成了完整的四年学位+副修，没有学生贷款债务。事实上，新墨西哥是最进步的州之一，同时也是全国最贫穷的州之一，那么我们怎么能负担得起这样做呢？嗯……真的让你思考:)
@daniellarson3068
Haha yeah there are alot more new yorker and texan license plates here in abq than ever. Not to mention NM state law gives free paid maternity leave and free childcare/support. The richest states say they could never give a hand out, we're people and a community is stronger if they stand together.
哈哈，是的，这里abq的新纽约和德州车牌比以往任何时候都多。更不用说，新墨西哥州法律提供免费的带薪产假和免费的儿童保育/支持。最富有的州说他们永远无法给予帮助，我们是人类，如果团结在一起，社区会更强大。
Haha yeah there are alot more new yorker and texan license plates here in abq than ever. Not to mention NM state law gives free paid maternity leave and free childcare/support. The richest states say they could never give a hand out, we're people and a community is stronger if they stand together.
哈哈，是的，这里abq的新纽约和德州车牌比以往任何时候都多。更不用说，新墨西哥州法律提供免费的带薪产假和免费的儿童保育/支持。最富有的州说他们永远无法给予帮助，我们是人类，如果团结在一起，社区会更强大。
@jnb756
Dammit I knew I should have taken that left turn at Abq.....
该死的，我就知道我应该在abq左转……
Dammit I knew I should have taken that left turn at Abq.....
该死的，我就知道我应该在abq左转……
@bobthegamingtaco6073
my state college fits that descxtion, and you know what? It's more than a year of my salary to get a bachelor's degree. I'm currently having to live under a family member's roof so I can save the 40k to attend college. If a bachelor's degree cost, say, 20k. I'd be able to get my degree without borrowing. So yes, the direct problem is people are being suckered into taking out loans to have a roof over there head and food in their belly, but the reason they're taking the loans out is exactly because college is so pricey. And I'm in what's considered a "good" job. If I'm having problems getting through college at 14 bucks an hour, I can't imagine what it would be like at minimum wage.
我的州立大学符合这个描述，你知道吗？获得学士学位需要超过我一年的薪水。我目前不得不住在一个家庭成员的屋檐下，这样我才能存下4万美元去上大学。如果学士学位费用是，比如说，2万美元。我可以在不借款的情况下获得我的学位。所以是的，直接的问题是人们被吸引借钱以获得一个屋顶和肚子里的食物，但他们借钱的原因正是因为大学学费太贵了。而且我有一份被认为是“好”的工作。如果我每小时14美元都难以完成大学学业，我无法想象以最低工资会是什么样子。
my state college fits that descxtion, and you know what? It's more than a year of my salary to get a bachelor's degree. I'm currently having to live under a family member's roof so I can save the 40k to attend college. If a bachelor's degree cost, say, 20k. I'd be able to get my degree without borrowing. So yes, the direct problem is people are being suckered into taking out loans to have a roof over there head and food in their belly, but the reason they're taking the loans out is exactly because college is so pricey. And I'm in what's considered a "good" job. If I'm having problems getting through college at 14 bucks an hour, I can't imagine what it would be like at minimum wage.
我的州立大学符合这个描述，你知道吗？获得学士学位需要超过我一年的薪水。我目前不得不住在一个家庭成员的屋檐下，这样我才能存下4万美元去上大学。如果学士学位费用是，比如说，2万美元。我可以在不借款的情况下获得我的学位。所以是的，直接的问题是人们被吸引借钱以获得一个屋顶和肚子里的食物，但他们借钱的原因正是因为大学学费太贵了。而且我有一份被认为是“好”的工作。如果我每小时14美元都难以完成大学学业，我无法想象以最低工资会是什么样子。
@LibertarianLeninistRants
I study in Germany (because I live here) and I pay roughly 200€ per semester. This includes being able to use public transport as much as I like in my city, since student cards function as tickets as well.
我在德国学习（因为我住在这里），每学期大约支付200欧元。这包括在我的城市中无限制地使用公共交通，因为学生卡也作为车票使用。
I study in Germany (because I live here) and I pay roughly 200€ per semester. This includes being able to use public transport as much as I like in my city, since student cards function as tickets as well.
我在德国学习（因为我住在这里），每学期大约支付200欧元。这包括在我的城市中无限制地使用公共交通，因为学生卡也作为车票使用。
@NikosM112
I'm studying software engineering at a community college in Greece and I pay €80pm. Still nothing tho. It's quite cheap.
我在希腊的一所社区学院学习软件工程，每月支付80欧元。还是不算什么。这相当便宜。
I'm studying software engineering at a community college in Greece and I pay €80pm. Still nothing tho. It's quite cheap.
我在希腊的一所社区学院学习软件工程，每月支付80欧元。还是不算什么。这相当便宜。
@9897mm
Same
同样
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
Same
同样
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
@Perseus5
I say to people who live in European countries “always be grateful that you live in a country that cares about the people. I’m living a nightmare here in USA. Never take things for granted.”
我对住在欧洲国家的人说“永远感激你住在一个关心人民的国家。我在美国这里生活在噩梦中。永远不要把事情视为理所当然。”
I say to people who live in European countries “always be grateful that you live in a country that cares about the people. I’m living a nightmare here in USA. Never take things for granted.”
我对住在欧洲国家的人说“永远感激你住在一个关心人民的国家。我在美国这里生活在噩梦中。永远不要把事情视为理所当然。”
@vadimk3484
Europe isn't all equal you know. There's the relatively rich (in a capitalist way, of course) core, and a bunch of peripheral countries kept for providing cheap labor force and markets. Eastern Europe was deliberately turned into a third-world dump since the destruction of the socialist bloc in Europe.
你知道，欧洲并不完全平等。有相对富裕的（当然是以资本主义的方式）核心，还有一群外围国家保留着提供廉价劳动力和市场。自从欧洲社会主义集团被摧毁以来，东欧被故意变成了第三世界垃圾场。
Europe isn't all equal you know. There's the relatively rich (in a capitalist way, of course) core, and a bunch of peripheral countries kept for providing cheap labor force and markets. Eastern Europe was deliberately turned into a third-world dump since the destruction of the socialist bloc in Europe.
你知道，欧洲并不完全平等。有相对富裕的（当然是以资本主义的方式）核心，还有一群外围国家保留着提供廉价劳动力和市场。自从欧洲社会主义集团被摧毁以来，东欧被故意变成了第三世界垃圾场。
@ristekostadinov2820
i live in Macedonia and funny thing is, the right wing party dropped the price for college from 400 euros per semester to 200 euros (and if you're in the top 10% of the accepted students you pay 100 euros per semester and the 10 highest ranked students can attend for free, if you perform bad you can drop to 200 euros tuition). Everyone get's free public transport (i'm not sure about students from private uni), if your parents earn minimum wage you will get free dorm room + 1/2 of the tuition price. It's not perfect but for not so developed country it's good.
我住在马其顿，有趣的是，右翼党派将大学学费从每学期400欧元降至200欧元（如果你是被录取学生的前10%，你每学期支付100欧元，排名前10的学生可以免费上学，如果表现不好可以降到200欧元学费）。每个人都可以免费使用公共交通工具（我不确定私立大学的学生是否适用），如果你的父母挣最低工资，你将获得免费宿舍+1/2学费。这并不完美，但对于不太发达的国家来说，这很好。
i live in Macedonia and funny thing is, the right wing party dropped the price for college from 400 euros per semester to 200 euros (and if you're in the top 10% of the accepted students you pay 100 euros per semester and the 10 highest ranked students can attend for free, if you perform bad you can drop to 200 euros tuition). Everyone get's free public transport (i'm not sure about students from private uni), if your parents earn minimum wage you will get free dorm room + 1/2 of the tuition price. It's not perfect but for not so developed country it's good.
我住在马其顿，有趣的是，右翼党派将大学学费从每学期400欧元降至200欧元（如果你是被录取学生的前10%，你每学期支付100欧元，排名前10的学生可以免费上学，如果表现不好可以降到200欧元学费）。每个人都可以免费使用公共交通工具（我不确定私立大学的学生是否适用），如果你的父母挣最低工资，你将获得免费宿舍+1/2学费。这并不完美，但对于不太发达的国家来说，这很好。
@Death_By_Media
Transportation is not included in any metric in American education debt or anything else for that matter our debt is assuming you’ll be naked , starved , walking , un sheltered , healthcare untreated , or wait oh they just don’t what most of us to go
运输在美国教育债务或其他任何指标中都不包括在内，我们的债务假设你将是赤裸、饥饿、步行、无庇护、无医疗护理，或者等等他们只是不要我们大多数人去
Transportation is not included in any metric in American education debt or anything else for that matter our debt is assuming you’ll be naked , starved , walking , un sheltered , healthcare untreated , or wait oh they just don’t what most of us to go
运输在美国教育债务或其他任何指标中都不包括在内，我们的债务假设你将是赤裸、饥饿、步行、无庇护、无医疗护理，或者等等他们只是不要我们大多数人去
@vadimk3484
Yeah, decommunization needs to get rid of what's still left from the inhumane Soviet system, like healthcare, education, science and industry So much to privatize, so little time...
是的，去共化需要摆脱那些无人道的苏联系统留下的东西，比如医疗、教育、科学和工业。如此多的私有化，如此少的时间……
Yeah, decommunization needs to get rid of what's still left from the inhumane Soviet system, like healthcare, education, science and industry So much to privatize, so little time...
是的，去共化需要摆脱那些无人道的苏联系统留下的东西，比如医疗、教育、科学和工业。如此多的私有化，如此少的时间……
@littlegreenclementine
Very eye-opening. Thanks for sharing.
非常开眼界。谢谢分享。
Very eye-opening. Thanks for sharing.
非常开眼界。谢谢分享。
@kni9ght
I went to a school where the place I worked was falling apart but the stadium was up to par no matter what. Also they paid 9.25 an hour for three years to everybody but finally made it 10.00 an hour due to low employment. I question if going to college was right for me and don’t get me started on a job in my field
我上了一所学校，我工作的地方在不断破败，但体育场无论如何都合格。而且他们支付每小时9.25美元给所有人三年，但由于就业率低，最终提高到每小时10.00美元。我怀疑上大学是否对我来说是正确的选择，不要让我开始讨论我领域的工作
I went to a school where the place I worked was falling apart but the stadium was up to par no matter what. Also they paid 9.25 an hour for three years to everybody but finally made it 10.00 an hour due to low employment. I question if going to college was right for me and don’t get me started on a job in my field
我上了一所学校，我工作的地方在不断破败，但体育场无论如何都合格。而且他们支付每小时9.25美元给所有人三年，但由于就业率低，最终提高到每小时10.00美元。我怀疑上大学是否对我来说是正确的选择，不要让我开始讨论我领域的工作
@tumultoustortellini
As someone in a private college rn, I beyond agree. My college has asbestos in the music room's sound panels but would rather give the president a key to the city and put 22 million in a new football stadium that even the teachers think is a waste. I'm paying 200k for this? Atleast the food and people are better than back home
作为一个在私立大学的学生，我完全同意。我的大学在音乐室的隔音板上有石棉，但宁愿给校长一把城市钥匙，并在一个连老师都认为是浪费的新足球场上投入2200万。我在为这个支付20万美元？至少食物和人比家乡的好
As someone in a private college rn, I beyond agree. My college has asbestos in the music room's sound panels but would rather give the president a key to the city and put 22 million in a new football stadium that even the teachers think is a waste. I'm paying 200k for this? Atleast the food and people are better than back home
作为一个在私立大学的学生，我完全同意。我的大学在音乐室的隔音板上有石棉，但宁愿给校长一把城市钥匙，并在一个连老师都认为是浪费的新足球场上投入2200万。我在为这个支付20万美元？至少食物和人比家乡的好
@metalmechanic6664
I'm a diesel mechanic and I got a few points on the bit on vocational training. Most people who work in the trades don't go to trade school. We usually get an apprenticeship and get on the job training. 60% of diesel mechanics wash out within 2 years. During those 2 years you probably won't make more than 15 an hour depending on where you work. The average pay for a diesel mechanic is around 35k a year because it includes the oil changers who just started and that is the majority of diesel mechanics. I imagine it's the same for welders.
我是一个柴油技工，对职业培训有一些看法。大多数从事贸易工作的人不去职业学校。我们通常接受学徒培训并在工作中接受培训。60%的柴油技工在2年内被淘汰。在这两年里，你可能不会赚到超过每小时15美元的工资，这取决于你工作的地方。柴油技工的平均工资约为每年35,000美元，因为它包括刚开始的换油工，而这些是大多数柴油技工。我想焊工也是一样。
I'm a diesel mechanic and I got a few points on the bit on vocational training. Most people who work in the trades don't go to trade school. We usually get an apprenticeship and get on the job training. 60% of diesel mechanics wash out within 2 years. During those 2 years you probably won't make more than 15 an hour depending on where you work. The average pay for a diesel mechanic is around 35k a year because it includes the oil changers who just started and that is the majority of diesel mechanics. I imagine it's the same for welders.
我是一个柴油技工，对职业培训有一些看法。大多数从事贸易工作的人不去职业学校。我们通常接受学徒培训并在工作中接受培训。60%的柴油技工在2年内被淘汰。在这两年里，你可能不会赚到超过每小时15美元的工资，这取决于你工作的地方。柴油技工的平均工资约为每年35,000美元，因为它包括刚开始的换油工，而这些是大多数柴油技工。我想焊工也是一样。
@seanburst564
It was the same for welders. I still made less money than some of those older guys made digging ditches as teens...
焊工也是一样。我仍然比那些老人在青少年时期挖沟赚的钱少……
It was the same for welders. I still made less money than some of those older guys made digging ditches as teens...
焊工也是一样。我仍然比那些老人在青少年时期挖沟赚的钱少……
@kamilareeder1493
You know what is interesting ️ I work as a ballet dancer and teacher and my education and first 2 years in my feild sound very similar to yours .
I have a trade certification in teaching and the equivalent of BA from my trade program. Im suprised to know we have so much in common when it come to our work lives lol, pretty interesting ️
你知道有趣的是什么吗？我是一名芭蕾舞演员和老师，我的教育和我领域的前两年听起来与你的非常相似。
我有一份教学的职业认证和我职业课程的相当于学士学位。我很惊讶我们在工作生活中有这么多共同点，哈哈，非常有趣。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
You know what is interesting ️ I work as a ballet dancer and teacher and my education and first 2 years in my feild sound very similar to yours .
I have a trade certification in teaching and the equivalent of BA from my trade program. Im suprised to know we have so much in common when it come to our work lives lol, pretty interesting ️
你知道有趣的是什么吗？我是一名芭蕾舞演员和老师，我的教育和我领域的前两年听起来与你的非常相似。
我有一份教学的职业认证和我职业课程的相当于学士学位。我很惊讶我们在工作生活中有这么多共同点，哈哈，非常有趣。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
@vadimk3484
I'm an enterprise software developer with absolutely no passion for enterprise software development. I'm actually really into metalworking, specifically TIG welding, 3D printing and CNC machining, which I do as a hobby in my spare time. However, where I live (the Baltics in Eastern Europe), people who work in material production earn peanuts, even when we're talking about relatively complex specializations like welding or CNC, so I'm stuck in IT because of the money (unless I consider moving to a country of the capitalist core, that is). Funny enough, I know a dude who's an excellent TIG welder, hates his job and desperately wants to learn programming, but can't afford it and doesn't have the time.
So thanks a lot to capitalism for making the majority of people hate their jobs - I mean, life shouldn't be all sunshine and butterflies, ya just gotta have some suffering, right?
我是一名企业软件开发人员，对企业软件开发毫无热情。实际上，我真的很喜欢金属加工，特别是TIG焊接、3D打印和CNC加工，这是我在业余时间的爱好。然而，在我居住的地方（东欧的波罗的海国家），从事材料生产的人收入微薄，即使我们谈论的是相对复杂的专业如焊接或CNC，所以我因为钱而困在IT行业（除非我考虑搬到资本主义核心国家）。有趣的是，我认识一个优秀的TIG焊工，他讨厌他的工作，非常想学习编程，但负担不起也没有时间。
所以，非常感谢资本主义让大多数人讨厌他们的工作——我的意思是，生活不应该全是阳光和蝴蝶，你得有些痛苦，对吧？
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
I'm an enterprise software developer with absolutely no passion for enterprise software development. I'm actually really into metalworking, specifically TIG welding, 3D printing and CNC machining, which I do as a hobby in my spare time. However, where I live (the Baltics in Eastern Europe), people who work in material production earn peanuts, even when we're talking about relatively complex specializations like welding or CNC, so I'm stuck in IT because of the money (unless I consider moving to a country of the capitalist core, that is). Funny enough, I know a dude who's an excellent TIG welder, hates his job and desperately wants to learn programming, but can't afford it and doesn't have the time.
So thanks a lot to capitalism for making the majority of people hate their jobs - I mean, life shouldn't be all sunshine and butterflies, ya just gotta have some suffering, right?
我是一名企业软件开发人员，对企业软件开发毫无热情。实际上，我真的很喜欢金属加工，特别是TIG焊接、3D打印和CNC加工，这是我在业余时间的爱好。然而，在我居住的地方（东欧的波罗的海国家），从事材料生产的人收入微薄，即使我们谈论的是相对复杂的专业如焊接或CNC，所以我因为钱而困在IT行业（除非我考虑搬到资本主义核心国家）。有趣的是，我认识一个优秀的TIG焊工，他讨厌他的工作，非常想学习编程，但负担不起也没有时间。
所以，非常感谢资本主义让大多数人讨厌他们的工作——我的意思是，生活不应该全是阳光和蝴蝶，你得有些痛苦，对吧？
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
@metalmechanic6664
Fuck that sucks. I was doing out of frx overhauls on 15L engines for 17 an hour because I didn't have any proper certifications and the dealership I worked for wouldn't pay for me to get them and they cost like 6k to get done. Luckily where I am now pays for them.
操，这太糟糕了。我以每小时17美元的价格进行15L发动机的框架外检修，因为我没有任何适当的认证，我工作的经销商也不会支付我获得认证的费用，而这些认证大约需要6000美元才能完成。幸运的是，我现在的地方支付这些费用。
Fuck that sucks. I was doing out of frx overhauls on 15L engines for 17 an hour because I didn't have any proper certifications and the dealership I worked for wouldn't pay for me to get them and they cost like 6k to get done. Luckily where I am now pays for them.
操，这太糟糕了。我以每小时17美元的价格进行15L发动机的框架外检修，因为我没有任何适当的认证，我工作的经销商也不会支付我获得认证的费用，而这些认证大约需要6000美元才能完成。幸运的是，我现在的地方支付这些费用。
@willmitchell3987
100% I know 3-4 welders who went to vocational school and all make at least 80k a year some over 100k
100%我知道3-4个上过职业学校的焊工，他们都至少赚8万美元，有些超过10万美元
100% I know 3-4 welders who went to vocational school and all make at least 80k a year some over 100k
100%我知道3-4个上过职业学校的焊工，他们都至少赚8万美元，有些超过10万美元
@metalmechanic6664
In the diesel world the guys who went to tech school make the same as guys who didn't when they start out. Most places only care about OEM and ASE certifications. The company I work for wants ASE, Cummins, and PACCAR certs. They couldn't care less if you went to Lincoln Tech, UTI or whatever tech school. Tech schools are pretty useless from what I've noticed anyways
在柴油世界里，上过技术学校的人起步时和没上过技术学校的人赚的钱一样。大多数地方只关心OEM和ASE认证。我工作的公司想要ASE、康明斯和PACCAR认证。他们根本不在乎你是否去了林肯技术、UTI或其他任何技术学校。无论如何，我发现技术学校相当无用
In the diesel world the guys who went to tech school make the same as guys who didn't when they start out. Most places only care about OEM and ASE certifications. The company I work for wants ASE, Cummins, and PACCAR certs. They couldn't care less if you went to Lincoln Tech, UTI or whatever tech school. Tech schools are pretty useless from what I've noticed anyways
在柴油世界里，上过技术学校的人起步时和没上过技术学校的人赚的钱一样。大多数地方只关心OEM和ASE认证。我工作的公司想要ASE、康明斯和PACCAR认证。他们根本不在乎你是否去了林肯技术、UTI或其他任何技术学校。无论如何，我发现技术学校相当无用
@willmitchell3987
I'm actually a diesel mechanic myself I work in the fleet field though I'm not going to go tooting my own horn here but I do very well for myself with 8 years of experience now as you said the problem with those statistics are they count very low level jobs in those estimates like oil changers and what not
其实我自己也是柴油技工，虽然我不打算在这里吹嘘自己，但我有8年的经验，现在做得很好，正如你所说的那些统计问题是，他们在这些估算中包括了非常低级的工作，如换油工等等
I'm actually a diesel mechanic myself I work in the fleet field though I'm not going to go tooting my own horn here but I do very well for myself with 8 years of experience now as you said the problem with those statistics are they count very low level jobs in those estimates like oil changers and what not
其实我自己也是柴油技工，虽然我不打算在这里吹嘘自己，但我有8年的经验，现在做得很好，正如你所说的那些统计问题是，他们在这些估算中包括了非常低级的工作，如换油工等等
@nunyabizz50
not only should all colleges be 100% free in fact students should literally receive free room and board while attending.
不仅所有大学应该100%免费，实际上学生在上学期间应该免费提供食宿。
not only should all colleges be 100% free in fact students should literally receive free room and board while attending.
不仅所有大学应该100%免费，实际上学生在上学期间应该免费提供食宿。
@SabinStargem
Honestly, learning stuff should be treated as a job. After all, those students will go on to do useful things with their knowledge. Why should they be punished for making society better?
老实说，学习应该被视为一份工作。毕竟，那些学生将利用他们的知识去做有用的事情。为什么他们为改善社会而受到惩罚？
Honestly, learning stuff should be treated as a job. After all, those students will go on to do useful things with their knowledge. Why should they be punished for making society better?
老实说，学习应该被视为一份工作。毕竟，那些学生将利用他们的知识去做有用的事情。为什么他们为改善社会而受到惩罚？
@jborrego2406
An lot college force u to stay on campus ur 1st year got make sure they make that money lol
很多大学强迫你在第一年住在校园里，以确保他们赚到那笔钱，哈哈
An lot college force u to stay on campus ur 1st year got make sure they make that money lol
很多大学强迫你在第一年住在校园里，以确保他们赚到那笔钱，哈哈
@StreetcarHammock
There’s no way free room and board gets abused by people who don’t really care about the education anyway, no chance
免费食宿绝对不会被那些不真正关心教育的人滥用，没有机会
There’s no way free room and board gets abused by people who don’t really care about the education anyway, no chance
免费食宿绝对不会被那些不真正关心教育的人滥用，没有机会
@TheModdedwarfare3
that's ok. Housing should be free because we're not fucking barbarians
没关系。住房应该是免费的，因为我们不是该死的野蛮人
that's ok. Housing should be free because we're not fucking barbarians
没关系。住房应该是免费的，因为我们不是该死的野蛮人
@nunyabizz50
so what?
那又怎样？
so what?
那又怎样？
@aydenrozzelle7691
I disagree with that second part. Dorms should be paid for.
我不同意第二部分。宿舍应该收费。
I disagree with that second part. Dorms should be paid for.
我不同意第二部分。宿舍应该收费。
@Christmas-dg5xc
I'm thinking we should just fulfill every other want and need while we're at it. Happiness is a right, not a privilege. I'm sure someone will be happy to step up and pay. Someone else, I mean.
我在想我们应该在此过程中满足其他所有的愿望和需求。幸福是一种权利，而不是特权。我相信会有人乐于站出来支付。我的意思是其他人。
I'm thinking we should just fulfill every other want and need while we're at it. Happiness is a right, not a privilege. I'm sure someone will be happy to step up and pay. Someone else, I mean.
我在想我们应该在此过程中满足其他所有的愿望和需求。幸福是一种权利，而不是特权。我相信会有人乐于站出来支付。我的意思是其他人。
@nunyabizz50
id be fine with duplicating the Scandinavian countries which have been judged as the happiest countries/people on Earth.
我很乐意复制那些被认为是地球上最幸福的国家/人民的斯堪的纳维亚国家。
id be fine with duplicating the Scandinavian countries which have been judged as the happiest countries/people on Earth.
我很乐意复制那些被认为是地球上最幸福的国家/人民的斯堪的纳维亚国家。
@jimhewes7507
Maybe they're happy that they're not the U.S., lol. Then if the U.S. duplicated them they might stop being happy.
也许他们很高兴自己不是美国，哈哈。如果美国复制了他们，他们可能就不再幸福了。
Maybe they're happy that they're not the U.S., lol. Then if the U.S. duplicated them they might stop being happy.
也许他们很高兴自己不是美国，哈哈。如果美国复制了他们，他们可能就不再幸福了。
@blossombee5837
Education is power. The price of higher education is atrocious compared to European countries where college is either affordable or free.
教育就是力量。与大学学费负担得起或免费的欧洲国家相比，高等教育的价格是可怕的。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
Education is power. The price of higher education is atrocious compared to European countries where college is either affordable or free.
教育就是力量。与大学学费负担得起或免费的欧洲国家相比，高等教育的价格是可怕的。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
@jinmushui1soul
This reads mostly as criticism of the elite nature of higher education and an appeal to "meritocracy". I think part of what this video is trying to communicate is that the narrative of meritocracy is a tool the elite use to justify their control and to reproduce their elite status. I can agree that the metrics of merit have evolved, in part to recuperate other critiques of US education such as racial inequality across all levels. However, whatever the metric, meritocracy still fundamentally serves to naturalize hierarchy and inequality and justify control of the majority by the elite class.
这主要是对高等教育精英性质的批评，并呼吁“精英统治”。我认为这个视频试图传达的部分内容是，精英用精英统治的叙述作为工具来证明他们的控制并再生产他们的精英地位。我同意精英的标准已经演变，部分是为了恢复对美国教育的其他批评，如各个层次的种族不平等。然而，无论标准是什么，精英统治仍然从根本上服务于自然化等级制度和不平等，并证明精英阶层对多数人的控制是合理的。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
This reads mostly as criticism of the elite nature of higher education and an appeal to "meritocracy". I think part of what this video is trying to communicate is that the narrative of meritocracy is a tool the elite use to justify their control and to reproduce their elite status. I can agree that the metrics of merit have evolved, in part to recuperate other critiques of US education such as racial inequality across all levels. However, whatever the metric, meritocracy still fundamentally serves to naturalize hierarchy and inequality and justify control of the majority by the elite class.
这主要是对高等教育精英性质的批评，并呼吁“精英统治”。我认为这个视频试图传达的部分内容是，精英用精英统治的叙述作为工具来证明他们的控制并再生产他们的精英地位。我同意精英的标准已经演变，部分是为了恢复对美国教育的其他批评，如各个层次的种族不平等。然而，无论标准是什么，精英统治仍然从根本上服务于自然化等级制度和不平等，并证明精英阶层对多数人的控制是合理的。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
@tumultoustortellini
meritocracy isn't the problem with america or even capitalism. It's the nepotism and zero consequence actions the elite get to domineer. A world without meritocracy is a world with more nepotism, not less.
精英统治不是美国甚至资本主义的问题。是精英得到的裙带关系和零后果的行为在主导。一个没有精英统治的世界是一个拥有更多裙带关系的世界，而不是更少。
meritocracy isn't the problem with america or even capitalism. It's the nepotism and zero consequence actions the elite get to domineer. A world without meritocracy is a world with more nepotism, not less.
精英统治不是美国甚至资本主义的问题。是精英得到的裙带关系和零后果的行为在主导。一个没有精英统治的世界是一个拥有更多裙带关系的世界，而不是更少。
@kazukikanehira3797
I'm saying non-elite/affluent/wealthy/whatever students don't know which opportunities are needed to thrive. You can't just tell people to "work hard" or "strive" when those words are extremely ill defined in this context. But thanks for missing the point.
我说的是非精英/富裕/有钱/无论是什么学生不知道哪些机会是成功所需的。你不能仅仅告诉人们“努力工作”或“奋斗”，因为这些词在这种情况下定义非常模糊。但感谢你错过了重点。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
I'm saying non-elite/affluent/wealthy/whatever students don't know which opportunities are needed to thrive. You can't just tell people to "work hard" or "strive" when those words are extremely ill defined in this context. But thanks for missing the point.
我说的是非精英/富裕/有钱/无论是什么学生不知道哪些机会是成功所需的。你不能仅仅告诉人们“努力工作”或“奋斗”，因为这些词在这种情况下定义非常模糊。但感谢你错过了重点。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
@FinancialShinanigan
There's an alternative universe where Reagan didn't ruin everything
有一个平行宇宙里，里根没有毁掉一切
There's an alternative universe where Reagan didn't ruin everything
有一个平行宇宙里，里根没有毁掉一切
@NGScoob
The universe where John Hinckley Jr. didn’t miss.
一个小约翰·欣克利没有失手的宇宙。
The universe where John Hinckley Jr. didn’t miss.
一个小约翰·欣克利没有失手的宇宙。
@Yoohooo654
And where even you have a girlfriend
在那里，连你都有女朋友
And where even you have a girlfriend
在那里，连你都有女朋友
@Abdullah_the_Palestinian
Yet many americans still adore reagan just because he was "charismatic"
然而许多美国人仍然崇拜里根，仅仅因为他“有魅力”
Yet many americans still adore reagan just because he was "charismatic"
然而许多美国人仍然崇拜里根，仅仅因为他“有魅力”
@shadowslayer9988
Its okay if your hurt buddy.
如果你受伤了没关系，伙计。
Its okay if your hurt buddy.
如果你受伤了没关系，伙计。
@melloncollic
"Say the line Bart!" - sigh "Capitalism ruins everything."
“说出那句台词，巴特！”——叹息“资本主义毁了一切。”
"Say the line Bart!" - sigh "Capitalism ruins everything."
“说出那句台词，巴特！”——叹息“资本主义毁了一切。”
@Christmas-dg5xc
Isn't every institution a business, and almost every supposed socialist a capitalist? Who isn't primarily grubbing for more capital? The vocabulary used may be different, but they all seem to play the same game. I'm not seeing any socialists taking a vow of poverty.
每个机构难道不是生意吗，几乎每个所谓的社会主义者都是资本家？谁不是主要在搜刮更多的资本？使用的词汇可能不同，但他们似乎都在玩同样的游戏。我没看到有哪个社会主义者宣誓贫穷。
Isn't every institution a business, and almost every supposed socialist a capitalist? Who isn't primarily grubbing for more capital? The vocabulary used may be different, but they all seem to play the same game. I'm not seeing any socialists taking a vow of poverty.
每个机构难道不是生意吗，几乎每个所谓的社会主义者都是资本家？谁不是主要在搜刮更多的资本？使用的词汇可能不同，但他们似乎都在玩同样的游戏。我没看到有哪个社会主义者宣誓贫穷。
@samuelacevedobustamante7510
No, it isn't.
不，不是。
No, it isn't.
不，不是。
@DevinMacGregor
Socialism is not a vow of poverty though.
然而社会主义不是贫穷的誓言。
Socialism is not a vow of poverty though.
然而社会主义不是贫穷的誓言。
@notaword1136
most socialists don't need to, the capitalist class is such a small minority of people and they take almost all of the pie. You won't be a socialist if you're bezos, you can't become bezos if you're socialist. If you're referring to the Social Democrats like Bernie or AOC, they still believe in some kind of capitalism, they believe it can be made moral through social policy. I personnel disagree, but I likely wouldn't get a job in Congress
大多数社会主义者不需要这样做，资本主义阶级是如此小的少数人，他们几乎占据了所有的蛋糕。如果你是贝索斯，你不会成为社会主义者，如果你是社会主义者，你不能成为贝索斯。如果你指的是像伯尼或AOC这样的社会民主党人，他们仍然相信某种形式的资本主义，他们相信可以通过社会政策使其变得道德。我个人不同意，但我可能不会在国会找到工作
most socialists don't need to, the capitalist class is such a small minority of people and they take almost all of the pie. You won't be a socialist if you're bezos, you can't become bezos if you're socialist. If you're referring to the Social Democrats like Bernie or AOC, they still believe in some kind of capitalism, they believe it can be made moral through social policy. I personnel disagree, but I likely wouldn't get a job in Congress
大多数社会主义者不需要这样做，资本主义阶级是如此小的少数人，他们几乎占据了所有的蛋糕。如果你是贝索斯，你不会成为社会主义者，如果你是社会主义者，你不能成为贝索斯。如果你指的是像伯尼或AOC这样的社会民主党人，他们仍然相信某种形式的资本主义，他们相信可以通过社会政策使其变得道德。我个人不同意，但我可能不会在国会找到工作
@melloncollic
Which is exactly what neo-liberalism/Reaganomics or what ever you want to call it does. Treating everything like a business and it's bad for everyone except shareholders.
这正是新自由主义/里根经济学或你想称之为什么的做法。把一切都当作生意对除了股东以外的所有人都不利。
Which is exactly what neo-liberalism/Reaganomics or what ever you want to call it does. Treating everything like a business and it's bad for everyone except shareholders.
这正是新自由主义/里根经济学或你想称之为什么的做法。把一切都当作生意对除了股东以外的所有人都不利。
@notaword1136
I referred to the capitalist class to explain a reason why most people do not need to be in unlivable poverty to be relatively extremely poor. As the plurality of human wealth has been taken by them.
我提到资本主义阶级是为了解释为什么大多数人不需要生活在无法生活的贫困中就能相对极度贫困。因为大部分人类财富已被他们夺走。
I referred to the capitalist class to explain a reason why most people do not need to be in unlivable poverty to be relatively extremely poor. As the plurality of human wealth has been taken by them.
我提到资本主义阶级是为了解释为什么大多数人不需要生活在无法生活的贫困中就能相对极度贫困。因为大部分人类财富已被他们夺走。
@Praisethesunson
The book "Fall of the faculty"
Covers the deliberate take over of higher education by capitalism very well.
Spoiler. Even if student loans were 100% forgiven. The higher education system is unilaterally run by out of touch rich people looking to protect their status and privileges.
书《教师的衰落》
很好地涵盖了资本主义对高等教育的蓄意接管。
剧透。即使学生贷款被100%免除。高等教育系统是由那些脱离实际的富人单方面运行的，他们寻求保护自己的地位和特权。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
The book "Fall of the faculty"
Covers the deliberate take over of higher education by capitalism very well.
Spoiler. Even if student loans were 100% forgiven. The higher education system is unilaterally run by out of touch rich people looking to protect their status and privileges.
书《教师的衰落》
很好地涵盖了资本主义对高等教育的蓄意接管。
剧透。即使学生贷款被100%免除。高等教育系统是由那些脱离实际的富人单方面运行的，他们寻求保护自己的地位和特权。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
@taylorbug9
Greed. It's always greed. And our inability to stand up for ourselves.
贪婪。总是贪婪。以及我们无法为自己站起来。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
Greed. It's always greed. And our inability to stand up for ourselves.
贪婪。总是贪婪。以及我们无法为自己站起来。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
@henrique_mitjans
Fun fact:
Public universities in Brazil, a pretry poor country, are completely free. The only way to join one is by taking the test "Enem", and students from public high school only compete with people from public high school. People that studied in private high schools compete only with themselves.
有趣的事实：
巴西，一个相当贫穷的国家的公立大学是完全免费的。加入的唯一途径是参加“Enem”考试，公立高中的学生只与公立高中的人竞争。在私立高中学习的人只与他们自己竞争。
Fun fact:
Public universities in Brazil, a pretry poor country, are completely free. The only way to join one is by taking the test "Enem", and students from public high school only compete with people from public high school. People that studied in private high schools compete only with themselves.
有趣的事实：
巴西，一个相当贫穷的国家的公立大学是完全免费的。加入的唯一途径是参加“Enem”考试，公立高中的学生只与公立高中的人竞争。在私立高中学习的人只与他们自己竞争。
@CroissantMoon
this is one of the most infuriating things I've ever heard, if there's a hell Raegan's in the 9th circle
这是我听过的最令人愤怒的事情之一，如果有地狱，里根就在第九层
this is one of the most infuriating things I've ever heard, if there's a hell Raegan's in the 9th circle
这是我听过的最令人愤怒的事情之一，如果有地狱，里根就在第九层
@ValerietheLovelyDeadlyItalian
"An educated proletariat? That's dynamite!"
“受过教育的无产阶级？那是炸药！”
"An educated proletariat? That's dynamite!"
“受过教育的无产阶级？那是炸药！”
@joshuacarre06
I'm glad I live in a country where I can get into college for free
我很高兴生活在一个可以免费上大学的国家
I'm glad I live in a country where I can get into college for free
我很高兴生活在一个可以免费上大学的国家
@thevictor180
Which one?
哪个国家？
Which one?
哪个国家？
@tastyanthoney
Taxes must be higher in that country.
那个国家的税收一定更高。
Taxes must be higher in that country.
那个国家的税收一定更高。
@tastyanthoney
Greece has one of the highest unemployments in Europe kinda odd.
希腊是欧洲失业率最高的国家之一，有点奇怪。
Greece has one of the highest unemployments in Europe kinda odd.
希腊是欧洲失业率最高的国家之一，有点奇怪。
@gaoda1581
true. It's also much more sextive in Greece than in the US. Mostly only those who, well, actually have academic aptitude are urged to attend.
It's very different from the US, where colleges offer remedial math/English courses (so anyone can get started), and student loans are handed out like candy.
对的。在希腊的选择性比在美国要高得多。大多数情况下只有那些实际上具有学术能力的人被敦促参加。
这与美国非常不同，美国的大学提供补习数学/英语课程（所以任何人都可以开始），而学生贷款就像糖果一样发放。
true. It's also much more sextive in Greece than in the US. Mostly only those who, well, actually have academic aptitude are urged to attend.
It's very different from the US, where colleges offer remedial math/English courses (so anyone can get started), and student loans are handed out like candy.
对的。在希腊的选择性比在美国要高得多。大多数情况下只有那些实际上具有学术能力的人被敦促参加。
这与美国非常不同，美国的大学提供补习数学/英语课程（所以任何人都可以开始），而学生贷款就像糖果一样发放。
@DCMarvelMultiverse
I went to MSU in KY. Ronald Eaglin was campus president then. He got from the school two homes and a car for his wife. Being a poor area, students depended on their refund checks to survive. The campus began rebuilding projects while "coincidentally" making students wait longer for skimpier refund checks. First, you had to wait till orientation day, then halfway through the semester, then at the end of the semester, then the next semester. And, no, apologists, I am not talking about special situations. Nearly the whole student body at those times. We were told it was like that "everywhere" but that of course was not true. Eaglin left under a gray cloud. MSU was a cheap school but had higher additional costs in a very poor area. I was on my own. I walked away with over a hundred thousand in debt. Now with interest (Stafford Loans), I owe over 200K.
我去肯塔基州的MSU上学。罗纳德·伊格林是当时的校长。他从学校获得了两套房子和一辆给他妻子的车。作为一个贫困地区，学生依赖退税支票生存。校园开始重建项目，同时“巧合地”让学生等待更长时间以获得更少的退款支票。首先，你必须等到迎新日，然后是学期中途，然后是学期末，然后是下一个学期。而且，不，辩护者们，我不是在谈论特殊情况。几乎在那个时候的整个学生群体。我们被告知“到处都是这样”，但这当然不是真的。伊格林在一片灰色的云中离开了。MSU是一所廉价的学校，但在一个非常贫穷的地区有更高的额外费用。我独自一人。我背负了超过十万美元的债务离开。现在加上利息（Stafford贷款），我欠超过20万美元。
I went to MSU in KY. Ronald Eaglin was campus president then. He got from the school two homes and a car for his wife. Being a poor area, students depended on their refund checks to survive. The campus began rebuilding projects while "coincidentally" making students wait longer for skimpier refund checks. First, you had to wait till orientation day, then halfway through the semester, then at the end of the semester, then the next semester. And, no, apologists, I am not talking about special situations. Nearly the whole student body at those times. We were told it was like that "everywhere" but that of course was not true. Eaglin left under a gray cloud. MSU was a cheap school but had higher additional costs in a very poor area. I was on my own. I walked away with over a hundred thousand in debt. Now with interest (Stafford Loans), I owe over 200K.
我去肯塔基州的MSU上学。罗纳德·伊格林是当时的校长。他从学校获得了两套房子和一辆给他妻子的车。作为一个贫困地区，学生依赖退税支票生存。校园开始重建项目，同时“巧合地”让学生等待更长时间以获得更少的退款支票。首先，你必须等到迎新日，然后是学期中途，然后是学期末，然后是下一个学期。而且，不，辩护者们，我不是在谈论特殊情况。几乎在那个时候的整个学生群体。我们被告知“到处都是这样”，但这当然不是真的。伊格林在一片灰色的云中离开了。MSU是一所廉价的学校，但在一个非常贫穷的地区有更高的额外费用。我独自一人。我背负了超过十万美元的债务离开。现在加上利息（Stafford贷款），我欠超过20万美元。
@brokenrecord3095
jeese what a terrible story about American "higher ed". I hope you can find a way to deal with frickin terrible debts. This is no way that a country which wants its children to succeed in life should work. Plus, I can't even believe that they didn't teach you that MSU is in Michigan not KY- that alone should be enough to discharge your debt due to rank incompetence.
哎呀，关于美国“高等教育”的可怕故事。我希望你能找到解决这种可怕债务的方法。一个希望其孩子在人生中成功的国家不应该这样运作。另外，我简直不敢相信他们没有教你MSU在密歇根州而不是肯塔基州——单凭这一点就应该足以因为等级不称职而免除你的债务。
jeese what a terrible story about American "higher ed". I hope you can find a way to deal with frickin terrible debts. This is no way that a country which wants its children to succeed in life should work. Plus, I can't even believe that they didn't teach you that MSU is in Michigan not KY- that alone should be enough to discharge your debt due to rank incompetence.
哎呀，关于美国“高等教育”的可怕故事。我希望你能找到解决这种可怕债务的方法。一个希望其孩子在人生中成功的国家不应该这样运作。另外，我简直不敢相信他们没有教你MSU在密歇根州而不是肯塔基州——单凭这一点就应该足以因为等级不称职而免除你的债务。
@DCMarvelMultiverse
MSU was Morehead State University. It resides in Rowan County, KY. It was established in 1896 as a Normal School meaning teaching school before it expanded. Lol
MSU是莫尔黑德州立大学。它位于肯塔基州罗文县。它于1896年成立为一所师范学校，意味着在扩展前是教学学校。哈哈
MSU was Morehead State University. It resides in Rowan County, KY. It was established in 1896 as a Normal School meaning teaching school before it expanded. Lol
MSU是莫尔黑德州立大学。它位于肯塔基州罗文县。它于1896年成立为一所师范学校，意味着在扩展前是教学学校。哈哈
@Praisethesunson
At least all that extra money you spent was unilaterally used by a carde of already wealthy administrators on nonsense that in no way benefitted you.
至少你花的所有额外钱都被一群已经富有的管理员单方面用于对你毫无益处的无稽之谈。
At least all that extra money you spent was unilaterally used by a carde of already wealthy administrators on nonsense that in no way benefitted you.
至少你花的所有额外钱都被一群已经富有的管理员单方面用于对你毫无益处的无稽之谈。
@brokenrecord3095
huh huh he said "more head" huh huh huh
哈，他说“更多头脑”，哈哈哈
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
huh huh he said "more head" huh huh huh
哈，他说“更多头脑”，哈哈哈
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
@rutyqutykandi1361
LOL the broken record is a troll. But I get what you mean, I'm actually fairly close to that college. I hate how its basically expected for you to go there after high school. I did try going a different route during the pandemic. It did confirm that I just don't like college, not that I found the classes hard. At least not in subject, it was more trying to extend the subject beyond a page. Basically it was high school but this time they wanted more pages vs quality.
哈哈哈，broken record是个喷子。但我明白你的意思，我实际上离那所大学很近。我讨厌它基本上期望你在高中毕业后去那里。疫情期间我确实尝试了不同的路线。这确实证实了我只是不喜欢大学，而不是我觉得课程很难。至少不是在学科上，更多的是试图将学科扩展到一页之外。基本上它是高中，但这次他们要更多的页面而不是质量。
LOL the broken record is a troll. But I get what you mean, I'm actually fairly close to that college. I hate how its basically expected for you to go there after high school. I did try going a different route during the pandemic. It did confirm that I just don't like college, not that I found the classes hard. At least not in subject, it was more trying to extend the subject beyond a page. Basically it was high school but this time they wanted more pages vs quality.
哈哈哈，broken record是个喷子。但我明白你的意思，我实际上离那所大学很近。我讨厌它基本上期望你在高中毕业后去那里。疫情期间我确实尝试了不同的路线。这确实证实了我只是不喜欢大学，而不是我觉得课程很难。至少不是在学科上，更多的是试图将学科扩展到一页之外。基本上它是高中，但这次他们要更多的页面而不是质量。
@meepy546
severe skill issue
严重的技能问题
severe skill issue
严重的技能问题
@KashifKhan-ez8px
I think you forget what the US army provides which education doesn’t.. ie reserve currency status, trade system adoption/reinforcement, ability to export culture, patent protections, etc.
Like seriously, a US without the army does not have the global status it enjoys. Yes that means a continual import of skills/educated folk.. if you flip it around it’s not that there won’t be wealth.. it just won’t be as dominating which, from outside, appears to be a fate that dismays many.
Kinda funny me as every lead country always seem to have this in their culture.. the Dutch and the British who were in this position too..
我认为你忘记了美国军队提供了教育所没有的东西……即储备货币地位、贸易系统采用/加强、出口文化的能力、专利保护等。
说真的，一个没有军队的美国不会享有它现在的全球地位。是的，这意味着不断进口技能/受过教育的人……如果你反过来看，这并不是说不会有财富……只是不会像现在这样主导，从外部看，这似乎是让许多人沮丧的命运。
有点好笑的是，每个领先的国家似乎总是有这种文化……荷兰和英国也处于这种地位。
I think you forget what the US army provides which education doesn’t.. ie reserve currency status, trade system adoption/reinforcement, ability to export culture, patent protections, etc.
Like seriously, a US without the army does not have the global status it enjoys. Yes that means a continual import of skills/educated folk.. if you flip it around it’s not that there won’t be wealth.. it just won’t be as dominating which, from outside, appears to be a fate that dismays many.
Kinda funny me as every lead country always seem to have this in their culture.. the Dutch and the British who were in this position too..
我认为你忘记了美国军队提供了教育所没有的东西……即储备货币地位、贸易系统采用/加强、出口文化的能力、专利保护等。
说真的，一个没有军队的美国不会享有它现在的全球地位。是的，这意味着不断进口技能/受过教育的人……如果你反过来看，这并不是说不会有财富……只是不会像现在这样主导，从外部看，这似乎是让许多人沮丧的命运。
有点好笑的是，每个领先的国家似乎总是有这种文化……荷兰和英国也处于这种地位。
@DCMarvelMultiverse
Biggest mistake of my life was going to college. But, I got dumped in poverty in KY in the 90s. I had no prospects anymore but go there or else be homeless. I got stuck there for 8 years.
我一生中最大的错误就是上大学。但在90年代，我被丢在肯塔基州的贫困中。我没有前途了，除了去那里，否则会无家可归。我在那里困了8年。
Biggest mistake of my life was going to college. But, I got dumped in poverty in KY in the 90s. I had no prospects anymore but go there or else be homeless. I got stuck there for 8 years.
我一生中最大的错误就是上大学。但在90年代，我被丢在肯塔基州的贫困中。我没有前途了，除了去那里，否则会无家可归。我在那里困了8年。
@rutyqutykandi1361
Yeah, and for me I did have financial help but I am not someone that can move mountains. Sure, give me time on a good topic and I can give some good content. I dropped after the first semester because I just got tired. Of course I'm not going to dump everything here but it did boil down to differences in interests.
是的，对我来说，我确实得到了经济帮助，但我不是那种可以移山的人。当然，给我时间在一个好话题上，我可以提供一些好的内容。我在第一个学期后辍学，因为我累了。当然我不会在这里倾诉一切，但这确实归结为兴趣的差异。
Yeah, and for me I did have financial help but I am not someone that can move mountains. Sure, give me time on a good topic and I can give some good content. I dropped after the first semester because I just got tired. Of course I'm not going to dump everything here but it did boil down to differences in interests.
是的，对我来说，我确实得到了经济帮助，但我不是那种可以移山的人。当然，给我时间在一个好话题上，我可以提供一些好的内容。我在第一个学期后辍学，因为我累了。当然我不会在这里倾诉一切，但这确实归结为兴趣的差异。
@georgekostaras
It’s almost an expensive in Canada, damn neoliberalism
在加拿大也几乎一样贵，该死的新自由主义
It’s almost an expensive in Canada, damn neoliberalism
在加拿大也几乎一样贵，该死的新自由主义
@javiermontiero4982
I don't want to sound like a stereotype but being in my early 30s and holding a virtually useless bachelor's with a short time in the National Guard (to help pay for my college) I have been baffled, absolutely baffled by how blatant the strong arming is with the US college system. There's a million things wrong with it and it's wild so little is ever done about it but the thing that blows my mind the most and infuriates me the most is how textbooks have been used to control both students and professors alike EVEN NOW in this virtual age. Thanks for this video. Just a shame it won't do a whole lot of good because those that will listen, can't do anything about it, and those who need to listen won't.
我不想听起来像是刻板印象，但作为30岁出头、持有几乎无用的学士学位并在国民警卫队短暂服役（帮助支付我的大学费用）的人，我对美国大学系统的明显强硬手段感到困惑，绝对困惑。它有无数的问题，几乎没有采取任何措施来解决，但最让我震惊和愤怒的是，教材如何被用来控制学生和教授，即使在这个虚拟时代也是如此。感谢这个视频。只可惜它不会做太多的好事，因为那些会听的人，不能对此做任何事情，而那些需要听的人不会。
I don't want to sound like a stereotype but being in my early 30s and holding a virtually useless bachelor's with a short time in the National Guard (to help pay for my college) I have been baffled, absolutely baffled by how blatant the strong arming is with the US college system. There's a million things wrong with it and it's wild so little is ever done about it but the thing that blows my mind the most and infuriates me the most is how textbooks have been used to control both students and professors alike EVEN NOW in this virtual age. Thanks for this video. Just a shame it won't do a whole lot of good because those that will listen, can't do anything about it, and those who need to listen won't.
我不想听起来像是刻板印象，但作为30岁出头、持有几乎无用的学士学位并在国民警卫队短暂服役（帮助支付我的大学费用）的人，我对美国大学系统的明显强硬手段感到困惑，绝对困惑。它有无数的问题，几乎没有采取任何措施来解决，但最让我震惊和愤怒的是，教材如何被用来控制学生和教授，即使在这个虚拟时代也是如此。感谢这个视频。只可惜它不会做太多的好事，因为那些会听的人，不能对此做任何事情，而那些需要听的人不会。
@altyrrell3088
I used to work with a professor who reviewed and sexted textbooks for our department. The cost of each one of those textbooks surprised me, especially when I saw how little information was in them, compared to older books in the college library.
我曾与一位教授一起工作，他为我们的系审查和选择教材。每本教材的成本让我感到惊讶，尤其是当我看到它们的信息量与大学图书馆中的旧书相比有多少时。
I used to work with a professor who reviewed and sexted textbooks for our department. The cost of each one of those textbooks surprised me, especially when I saw how little information was in them, compared to older books in the college library.
我曾与一位教授一起工作，他为我们的系审查和选择教材。每本教材的成本让我感到惊讶，尤其是当我看到它们的信息量与大学图书馆中的旧书相比有多少时。
@Perseus5
The fact that the poor get punished and are forced to serve in the military to kill other poor innocent people just to get crap benefits for college that doesn’t cover everything just makes me not want to have a family here. I’m 21 and I’m not going to college or have a family here. I’ll try my luck in Europe or even Canada. I just pray for the families who are affected by this vicious system in America.
穷人被惩罚并被迫参军去杀害其他无辜穷人只是为了获得不涵盖一切的垃圾大学福利，这让我不想在这里建立家庭。我21岁，我不会在这里上大学或建立家庭。我会在欧洲甚至加拿大试试运气。我只为那些受到美国这个恶毒系统影响的家庭祈祷。
The fact that the poor get punished and are forced to serve in the military to kill other poor innocent people just to get crap benefits for college that doesn’t cover everything just makes me not want to have a family here. I’m 21 and I’m not going to college or have a family here. I’ll try my luck in Europe or even Canada. I just pray for the families who are affected by this vicious system in America.
穷人被惩罚并被迫参军去杀害其他无辜穷人只是为了获得不涵盖一切的垃圾大学福利，这让我不想在这里建立家庭。我21岁，我不会在这里上大学或建立家庭。我会在欧洲甚至加拿大试试运气。我只为那些受到美国这个恶毒系统影响的家庭祈祷。
@javiermontiero4982
one of my favorite psych professors made us buy his published text for our courses but I later went on to learn he had to write and publish a book as a requirement for his own career trajectory and used us students buying his book as a means of paying off the cost of doing it all. It was a vicious cycle. He was about as caught up in the puppetry as us students were.
我最喜欢的一位心理学教授让我们购买他出版的课程教材，但后来我了解到他必须写书并出版书作为自己职业轨迹的要求，并利用我们学生购买他的书来支付所有费用。这是一个恶性循环。他和我们学生一样被困在木偶戏中。
one of my favorite psych professors made us buy his published text for our courses but I later went on to learn he had to write and publish a book as a requirement for his own career trajectory and used us students buying his book as a means of paying off the cost of doing it all. It was a vicious cycle. He was about as caught up in the puppetry as us students were.
我最喜欢的一位心理学教授让我们购买他出版的课程教材，但后来我了解到他必须写书并出版书作为自己职业轨迹的要求，并利用我们学生购买他的书来支付所有费用。这是一个恶性循环。他和我们学生一样被困在木偶戏中。
@andrebetita
Have faith, friend. The tide is turning. The ones who listen are not so powerless anymore.
有信心，朋友。潮流在转变。那些倾听的人不再那么无力。
Have faith, friend. The tide is turning. The ones who listen are not so powerless anymore.
有信心，朋友。潮流在转变。那些倾听的人不再那么无力。
@thankyou230
Why dont you want every students go to college?
Simple government answer:-everyone doesn't deserve to to think..
你为什么不希望每个学生都上大学？
政府的简单回答：-每个人都不配去思考...
Why dont you want every students go to college?
Simple government answer:-everyone doesn't deserve to to think..
你为什么不希望每个学生都上大学？
政府的简单回答：-每个人都不配去思考...
@arvojustice
Tip for anyone applying to college: go to a “U” school. State schools are almost always cheaper and provide great quality education. If you want to do research go for PhD instead of masters because you get a higher level diploma and get paid.
给任何申请大学的人的提示：去一所“U”学校。州立学校几乎总是更便宜，并提供高质量的教育。如果你想做研究，去攻读博士学位而不是硕士学位，因为你可以获得更高级别的文凭并获得报酬。
Tip for anyone applying to college: go to a “U” school. State schools are almost always cheaper and provide great quality education. If you want to do research go for PhD instead of masters because you get a higher level diploma and get paid.
给任何申请大学的人的提示：去一所“U”学校。州立学校几乎总是更便宜，并提供高质量的教育。如果你想做研究，去攻读博士学位而不是硕士学位，因为你可以获得更高级别的文凭并获得报酬。
@davea6314
It is absurd that here in the USA gambling debt is bankruptable but federal student loan debt is not. Biden's recent changes did not go far enough. I volunteered to campaign for Bernie Sanders for President in 2016 and 2020. Bernie as US president would have made more progress than Biden.
在美国，赌博债务是可以破产的，但联邦学生贷款债务却不是，这是荒谬的。拜登最近的改变还不够远。我在2016年和2020年自愿为伯尼·桑德斯竞选总统。作为美国总统的伯尼将比拜登取得更多进展。
It is absurd that here in the USA gambling debt is bankruptable but federal student loan debt is not. Biden's recent changes did not go far enough. I volunteered to campaign for Bernie Sanders for President in 2016 and 2020. Bernie as US president would have made more progress than Biden.
在美国，赌博债务是可以破产的，但联邦学生贷款债务却不是，这是荒谬的。拜登最近的改变还不够远。我在2016年和2020年自愿为伯尼·桑德斯竞选总统。作为美国总统的伯尼将比拜登取得更多进展。
@dcmarvelcomicfans9458
Even better Bernie would have gotten rid of student loan all together
更好的是，伯尼将完全消除学生贷款
Even better Bernie would have gotten rid of student loan all together
更好的是，伯尼将完全消除学生贷款
@brokenrecord3095
bernie probably would have tried, but given the built-in impediments to progress its debatable whether he could have translated much of his programme into reality
伯尼可能会尝试，但鉴于内在的进步障碍，他是否能将他的许多计划变为现实仍有争议
bernie probably would have tried, but given the built-in impediments to progress its debatable whether he could have translated much of his programme into reality
伯尼可能会尝试，但鉴于内在的进步障碍，他是否能将他的许多计划变为现实仍有争议
@danschmidt6206
I agree Biden didn't go far enough, but any progress is better than none at this point. Let's not let perfect get in the way of better.
我同意拜登做得不够，但在这一点上，任何进步都比没有好。让我们不要让完美妨碍更好。
I agree Biden didn't go far enough, but any progress is better than none at this point. Let's not let perfect get in the way of better.
我同意拜登做得不够，但在这一点上，任何进步都比没有好。让我们不要让完美妨碍更好。
@americancommunist6076
the State would have prevented bernie from even getting to that stage, like it did. It looks like we are beginning to exhaust all peaceful options...
国家会阻止伯尼甚至到达那个阶段，就像它所做的那样。看起来我们开始耗尽所有和平选项……
the State would have prevented bernie from even getting to that stage, like it did. It looks like we are beginning to exhaust all peaceful options...
国家会阻止伯尼甚至到达那个阶段，就像它所做的那样。看起来我们开始耗尽所有和平选项……
@davea6314
Bernie's plan was and still is the best that there is to fix the problem.
伯尼的计划曾经是，现在仍然是解决问题的最佳方案。
Bernie's plan was and still is the best that there is to fix the problem.
伯尼的计划曾经是，现在仍然是解决问题的最佳方案。
@davea6314
The "what ifs" of life are always debatable. My guess is that Bernie as president would have succeeded in pressuring congress to reverse the bankruptcy laws back to what they were in the mid-1970s when federal student loan debt was bankruptable. Complete student loan forgiveness for all and making all public colleges and universities tuition free would probably have not passed in the US senate. Bernie's plan was and still is the best that there is to fix the problem.
生活中的“如果”总是可以争论的。我的猜测是，作为总统的伯尼会成功施压国会，使破产法恢复到1970年代中期联邦学生贷款债务可破产的状态。全面免除所有学生贷款并使所有公立大学和大学免费可能不会在美国参议院通过。伯尼的计划曾经是，现在仍然是解决问题的最佳方案。
The "what ifs" of life are always debatable. My guess is that Bernie as president would have succeeded in pressuring congress to reverse the bankruptcy laws back to what they were in the mid-1970s when federal student loan debt was bankruptable. Complete student loan forgiveness for all and making all public colleges and universities tuition free would probably have not passed in the US senate. Bernie's plan was and still is the best that there is to fix the problem.
生活中的“如果”总是可以争论的。我的猜测是，作为总统的伯尼会成功施压国会，使破产法恢复到1970年代中期联邦学生贷款债务可破产的状态。全面免除所有学生贷款并使所有公立大学和大学免费可能不会在美国参议院通过。伯尼的计划曾经是，现在仍然是解决问题的最佳方案。
@rosemarrryy454
As a college student this topic always makes me furious! The idea that capitalist greed and systemic hatred prevents people from receiving the education they deserve drives me insane.
作为一个大学生，这个话题总是让我感到愤怒！资本主义的贪婪和系统性的仇恨阻止人们获得应有的教育，这让我发疯。
As a college student this topic always makes me furious! The idea that capitalist greed and systemic hatred prevents people from receiving the education they deserve drives me insane.
作为一个大学生，这个话题总是让我感到愤怒！资本主义的贪婪和系统性的仇恨阻止人们获得应有的教育，这让我发疯。
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