中国哪个城市的生活质量最接近发达国家的城市？（下）
正文翻译
Which city in China has the "closest" quality of life comparable to that of developed countries’ cities?
中国哪个城市的生活质量最接近发达国家的城市？
Which city in China has the "closest" quality of life comparable to that of developed countries’ cities?
中国哪个城市的生活质量最接近发达国家的城市？
评论翻译
Mark Uzerovic Wedel Andersen
Which city in China has the "closest" quality of life comparable to that of developed countries city?
Shanghai without a doubt. I lived in China for 7? years, 1 year in Shanghai and 6? years in Beijing. That being said nothing comes close to the quality of life in other develop cities. You constantly have to deal with air pollution (Beijing and the north are by far the worst), food pollution (acid rain from pollution, pesticides etc.) water pollution (some say that even processed water in China isn’t healthy, i don’t know about that though, but they say it is due to the chemicals used to clean the water). I couldn’t take it any more after 7? years.
中国哪个城市的生活质量最接近发达国家城市的水平？
毫无疑问是上海。我在中国生活了7年，其中1年在上海，6年在北京。尽管如此，其他发展中城市的生活质量都无法与上海相比。你必须不断应对空气污染（尤其是北京和北方是最严重的）、食品污染（由于污染导致的酸雨、农药等）以及水污染（有人说在中国，即使处理过的水也不健康，虽然我不知道原因，但他们说这是由于用于清洁水的化学物质造成的）。7年后，我再也无法忍受了。
Which city in China has the "closest" quality of life comparable to that of developed countries city?
Shanghai without a doubt. I lived in China for 7? years, 1 year in Shanghai and 6? years in Beijing. That being said nothing comes close to the quality of life in other develop cities. You constantly have to deal with air pollution (Beijing and the north are by far the worst), food pollution (acid rain from pollution, pesticides etc.) water pollution (some say that even processed water in China isn’t healthy, i don’t know about that though, but they say it is due to the chemicals used to clean the water). I couldn’t take it any more after 7? years.
中国哪个城市的生活质量最接近发达国家城市的水平？
毫无疑问是上海。我在中国生活了7年，其中1年在上海，6年在北京。尽管如此，其他发展中城市的生活质量都无法与上海相比。你必须不断应对空气污染（尤其是北京和北方是最严重的）、食品污染（由于污染导致的酸雨、农药等）以及水污染（有人说在中国，即使处理过的水也不健康，虽然我不知道原因，但他们说这是由于用于清洁水的化学物质造成的）。7年后，我再也无法忍受了。
Shaopeng Zhu
Which city in China has the "closest" quality of life comparable to that of developed countries city?
Please be cautious on the answers from those who spent most of her/his life in only one metropolis like Shanghai/Beijing/Shenzhen besides her/his hometown. At least you need some cross-comparison.
中国哪个城市的生活质量最接近发达国家城市的水平？
请对那些大部分时间只在一个大城市（如上海、北京、深圳）及其家乡生活过的人的回答保持谨慎。至少你需要一些交叉比较。
Which city in China has the "closest" quality of life comparable to that of developed countries city?
Please be cautious on the answers from those who spent most of her/his life in only one metropolis like Shanghai/Beijing/Shenzhen besides her/his hometown. At least you need some cross-comparison.
中国哪个城市的生活质量最接近发达国家城市的水平？
请对那些大部分时间只在一个大城市（如上海、北京、深圳）及其家乡生活过的人的回答保持谨慎。至少你需要一些交叉比较。
And that caution also applies to my own answer below. My reach of life besides my hometown up till now is limited to:
- 6.5 years living/studying in Nanjing,
- 10 months living/working in Shenzhen,
- 4 years full-time living/working, plus 3 years frequent (>=monthly) weekend-spending in Suzhou,
- 3 years living/working in Shanghai,
这种谨慎也适用于我下面的回答。我的生活范围除了我的家乡外，还包括：
在南京学习/生活了6.5年，
在深圳生活/工作了10个月，
在苏州生活/全职工作了4年，另外还有3年的周末经常性的在那里度过（每月至少一次）。
在上海生活/工作了3年，
- 6.5 years living/studying in Nanjing,
- 10 months living/working in Shenzhen,
- 4 years full-time living/working, plus 3 years frequent (>=monthly) weekend-spending in Suzhou,
- 3 years living/working in Shanghai,
这种谨慎也适用于我下面的回答。我的生活范围除了我的家乡外，还包括：
在南京学习/生活了6.5年，
在深圳生活/工作了10个月，
在苏州生活/全职工作了4年，另外还有3年的周末经常性的在那里度过（每月至少一次）。
在上海生活/工作了3年，
- ~ 10 short (~2-3 day) travels to xiamen,
- ~50 times short visit to Nantong in weekends or holidays,
- ~5 short travels to Hangzhou, and lots of short travels to various cities from Northeast to Southeast.
To compare with the Developed countries I also need to let you know my limitation in my experiences in the West. I’ve traveled to the US 3 times in 2014, 15 and 16, with the length of each travel ~1 month.
短暂访问（约2-3天）厦门约10次，
周末或假期短暂访问（约50次）南通，
短暂访问杭州约5次，以及多次到中国东北到东南的各个城市短暂旅行。
要与发达国家进行比较，我还需要告诉你我在西方的经历的局限性。我在2014年、2015年和2016年去美国旅行过三次，每次旅行大约1个月。
- ~50 times short visit to Nantong in weekends or holidays,
- ~5 short travels to Hangzhou, and lots of short travels to various cities from Northeast to Southeast.
To compare with the Developed countries I also need to let you know my limitation in my experiences in the West. I’ve traveled to the US 3 times in 2014, 15 and 16, with the length of each travel ~1 month.
短暂访问（约2-3天）厦门约10次，
周末或假期短暂访问（约50次）南通，
短暂访问杭州约5次，以及多次到中国东北到东南的各个城市短暂旅行。
要与发达国家进行比较，我还需要告诉你我在西方的经历的局限性。我在2014年、2015年和2016年去美国旅行过三次，每次旅行大约1个月。
That’s the context of my below answer and I can only talk about what I’ve experienced.
The closest Chinese city to the West in my view is actually not a complete city, but a district of a city. That’s Suzhou Industrial Park or SIP for short.
Please do not take that name as it is. It’s not a place packed with factories, but rather, a very nice community and a carefully designed city.
这是我下面回答的背景，我只能谈论我的亲身经历。
在我看来，最接近西方的中国城市实际上不是一个完整的城市，而是城市的一个区域。那就是苏州工业园区，简称SIP。
请不要按字面理解这个名字，这不是一个工厂密集的地方，而是一个非常好的社区，是城市精心设计的区域。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
The closest Chinese city to the West in my view is actually not a complete city, but a district of a city. That’s Suzhou Industrial Park or SIP for short.
Please do not take that name as it is. It’s not a place packed with factories, but rather, a very nice community and a carefully designed city.
这是我下面回答的背景，我只能谈论我的亲身经历。
在我看来，最接近西方的中国城市实际上不是一个完整的城市，而是城市的一个区域。那就是苏州工业园区，简称SIP。
请不要按字面理解这个名字，这不是一个工厂密集的地方，而是一个非常好的社区，是城市精心设计的区域。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
Actually SIP is a place younger than Shenzhen. Shenzhen started from scratch in 1980, when China had just opened herself to the world, while SIP started from scratch from 1994, with China having plenty of experiences in exchanges with the West. So the design of SIP follows the West to a larger extent.
实际上，苏州工业园区是一个比深圳还年轻的地方。深圳在1980年从零开始发展的，当时中国刚刚向世界开放，而苏州工业园区是从1994年开始从零开始发展的，那时中国已经有了很多与西方交流的经验。因此，苏州工业园区的设计在更大程度上遵循了西方的模式。
实际上，苏州工业园区是一个比深圳还年轻的地方。深圳在1980年从零开始发展的，当时中国刚刚向世界开放，而苏州工业园区是从1994年开始从零开始发展的，那时中国已经有了很多与西方交流的经验。因此，苏州工业园区的设计在更大程度上遵循了西方的模式。
Listing some of the characteristics that sets SIP apart:
Public green space. The area, density and quality of public parks and other green spaces are way better than other cities. All parks are designed by renowned Western design firms.
Distribution of city functions. SIP was planned and developed by Singapore as a completely new city. So it’s built by urban planning rather than random aggregation of residents. You feel the convenience living there.
列举一些使苏州工业园区与众不同的特点：
公共绿地。公共公园和其他绿地的面积、密度和质量远远优于其他城市。所有的公园都是由著名的西方设计公司设计的。
城市功能的分布。苏州工业园区是由新加坡规划和发展的一个全新城市区域。所以它是根据城市规划建造的，而不是居民随机聚集的结果，你住在那里会感觉到方便。、
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
Public green space. The area, density and quality of public parks and other green spaces are way better than other cities. All parks are designed by renowned Western design firms.
Distribution of city functions. SIP was planned and developed by Singapore as a completely new city. So it’s built by urban planning rather than random aggregation of residents. You feel the convenience living there.
列举一些使苏州工业园区与众不同的特点：
公共绿地。公共公园和其他绿地的面积、密度和质量远远优于其他城市。所有的公园都是由著名的西方设计公司设计的。
城市功能的分布。苏州工业园区是由新加坡规划和发展的一个全新城市区域。所以它是根据城市规划建造的，而不是居民随机聚集的结果，你住在那里会感觉到方便。、
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
Western lifestyle. Take shopping for example. American families are dispersed in their own houses and drive to neighborhood centers or regional community malls for living commodities, while Chinese urban families live in residential communities, or “xiaoqu” which is an aggregation of several to tens of apartment buildings, and normally go to small shops and restaurants present everywhere along streets and lanes for everything, and agricultural markets and street vendors for fresh meat and vegetables. In SIP it’s a combination of xiaoqu as in China, and neighborhood centers/malls as in US. Without many spontaneously decorated small shops typically present along Chinese streets, streets in SIP seem neat and tidy, while convenience is not too much sacrificed with high density of neighborhood centers. But still you will feel you are in desperate need of a car.
西方生活方式。以购物为例，美国家庭分散在自己的房子里，开车去邻里中心或区域的社区购物中心购买生活用品，而中国城市家庭住在住宅社区或“小区”，通常去沿街和小巷随处可见的小店和餐馆购买一切，以及农贸市场和街头小贩购买新鲜的肉类和蔬菜。在苏州工业园区，它结合了中国的小区和美国的邻里中心/购物中心。沿街通常是没有许多随意装饰的小店的，苏州工业园区的街道看起来整洁，但便利性并没有因为邻里中心的高密度而受到太大影响。但你仍然会觉得迫切需要一辆车。
西方生活方式。以购物为例，美国家庭分散在自己的房子里，开车去邻里中心或区域的社区购物中心购买生活用品，而中国城市家庭住在住宅社区或“小区”，通常去沿街和小巷随处可见的小店和餐馆购买一切，以及农贸市场和街头小贩购买新鲜的肉类和蔬菜。在苏州工业园区，它结合了中国的小区和美国的邻里中心/购物中心。沿街通常是没有许多随意装饰的小店的，苏州工业园区的街道看起来整洁，但便利性并没有因为邻里中心的高密度而受到太大影响。但你仍然会觉得迫切需要一辆车。
Foreign residents. There are 190000 foreigners living in SIP within the area of 278 sq km, ~60% of which is for residential and commercial purposes and ~40% for industrial. Considering the permanent resident population of SIP is a little bit over 1M, it’s quite a “international” place.
And I agree with other answers that Shenzhen is a good fit, too. Shenzhen has better general air quality while SIP has better urban planning. But it’s not fair to compare the entire Shenzhen to one key area of Suzhou.
外籍居民。在278平方公里的苏州工业园区内，有19万外国人居住，其中约60%有着居住和商业目的，约40%从事工业。考虑到苏州工业园区的常住人口略多于100万，这是一个相当“国际化”的地方。
我也同意其他回答中的观点，深圳也是一个不错的选择。深圳的总体空气质量更好，而苏州工业园区的城市区域规划更好。但将整个深圳与苏州的一个关键区域进行比较是不公平的。
And I agree with other answers that Shenzhen is a good fit, too. Shenzhen has better general air quality while SIP has better urban planning. But it’s not fair to compare the entire Shenzhen to one key area of Suzhou.
外籍居民。在278平方公里的苏州工业园区内，有19万外国人居住，其中约60%有着居住和商业目的，约40%从事工业。考虑到苏州工业园区的常住人口略多于100万，这是一个相当“国际化”的地方。
我也同意其他回答中的观点，深圳也是一个不错的选择。深圳的总体空气质量更好，而苏州工业园区的城市区域规划更好。但将整个深圳与苏州的一个关键区域进行比较是不公平的。
Shanghai is a huge city and its culture has very long West influence. But it’s too crowded and its suburb area is no different than other parts of China. And it’s hard to find a nice and quiet free park there. It will attract Westerners but I don’t think the life here is closest to the West.
xiamen, Hangzhou and Nanjing are also very good, with xiamen nice climate and good air quality, Hangzhou and Nanjing a combination of rich history and modern image. But if you talk about living and go into details, SIP is still closer.
上海是一个巨大的城市，它的文化长期受到西方的影响。但它太拥挤了，它的郊区与中国的其他地区没有区别。在那里很难找到一个漂亮且安静的免费公园。它会吸引西方人，但我认为这里的生活不是最接近西方的。
厦门、杭州和南京也很好，厦门气候宜人，空气质量好，杭州和南京是丰富历史和现代形象的结合。但如果谈到生活并深入细节，苏州工业园区仍然更接近。
君书
xiamen, Hangzhou and Nanjing are also very good, with xiamen nice climate and good air quality, Hangzhou and Nanjing a combination of rich history and modern image. But if you talk about living and go into details, SIP is still closer.
上海是一个巨大的城市，它的文化长期受到西方的影响。但它太拥挤了，它的郊区与中国的其他地区没有区别。在那里很难找到一个漂亮且安静的免费公园。它会吸引西方人，但我认为这里的生活不是最接近西方的。
厦门、杭州和南京也很好，厦门气候宜人，空气质量好，杭州和南京是丰富历史和现代形象的结合。但如果谈到生活并深入细节，苏州工业园区仍然更接近。
君书
Which city in China has the "closest" quality of life comparable to that of developed countries city?
I would say Shanghai but sometimes in winter its air quality deteriorates but not as Beijing. Beijing's air pollution might have already peaked last year , so it can only get better now. If you want the purest air + Economics + less crowded, I will suggest xiamen. Chengdu is not a bad choice either.
哪个中国城市的生活质量最接近发达国家城市的水平？
我会说是上海，但冬天有时空气质量会下降，不过不像北京那么严重。北京的空气污染可能在去年已经达到顶峰，所以未来只能改善。如果你追求纯净的空气、经济活力和不那么拥挤的环境，我建议考虑厦门。成都也是一个不错的选择。
I would say Shanghai but sometimes in winter its air quality deteriorates but not as Beijing. Beijing's air pollution might have already peaked last year , so it can only get better now. If you want the purest air + Economics + less crowded, I will suggest xiamen. Chengdu is not a bad choice either.
哪个中国城市的生活质量最接近发达国家城市的水平？
我会说是上海，但冬天有时空气质量会下降，不过不像北京那么严重。北京的空气污染可能在去年已经达到顶峰，所以未来只能改善。如果你追求纯净的空气、经济活力和不那么拥挤的环境，我建议考虑厦门。成都也是一个不错的选择。
Torsten Engelbrecht
Which city in China has the "closest" quality of life comparable to that of developed countries city?
I’d also suggest Shenzhen or Hangzhou (lived in both of them for a bit).
关于中国哪个城市的生活质量最接近发达国家城市的水平，我的回答是：我也推荐深圳或杭州（我都在那里生活过一段时间）。
Which city in China has the "closest" quality of life comparable to that of developed countries city?
I’d also suggest Shenzhen or Hangzhou (lived in both of them for a bit).
关于中国哪个城市的生活质量最接近发达国家城市的水平，我的回答是：我也推荐深圳或杭州（我都在那里生活过一段时间）。
The suggestion comes with a caveat though (which applies to any Chinese city): Be healthy in the first place. If you are not China is expensive since you need to pay everything out of your pocket and there are lots of institutions and doctors which try to cheat you. Because of that you can also not trust them, which can be a big problem. You can of course get an international health insurance (which is also expensive in the long run). If doctors/hospitals figure out that your are insured they will prescribe you the most expensive medicine though (again, the same issue).
不过，这个建议有一个前提（适用于所有中国城市）：首先要保持健康。如果你身体不好，在中国的生活成本可能会很高昂，因为所有医疗费用都需要自费，而且可能有很多医疗机构和医生会欺诈你。因此，你可能无法信任他们，这可能是个大问题。当然，你也可以选择购买国际健康保险（长期来看也不便宜）。如果医生或医院发现你有保险，他们可能会给你开最贵的药（又是同样的问题）。
不过，这个建议有一个前提（适用于所有中国城市）：首先要保持健康。如果你身体不好，在中国的生活成本可能会很高昂，因为所有医疗费用都需要自费，而且可能有很多医疗机构和医生会欺诈你。因此，你可能无法信任他们，这可能是个大问题。当然，你也可以选择购买国际健康保险（长期来看也不便宜）。如果医生或医院发现你有保险，他们可能会给你开最贵的药（又是同样的问题）。
Anyway, except for that matter I believe any modern (southern) Chinese city has very good living standards (comparable to the “west” or even better).
无论如何，除了健康问题，我确信任何现代化的中国（南方）城市都有着非常好的生活水平，与西方相当甚至更好。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
无论如何，除了健康问题，我确信任何现代化的中国（南方）城市都有着非常好的生活水平，与西方相当甚至更好。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
Horace Lai
Which city in China has the "closest" quality of life comparable to that of developed countries city?
If you are talking about city like New York, Shenzhen/Shanghai/Hangzhou are quite comparable, all crowded but well developed and most important of all diversified. Those cities are open and citizens are a lot more civilized than the rest, if you are not a hatred of China.
关于中国哪个城市的生活质量最接近发达国家城市的水平，如果你说的像纽约这样的城市，深圳、上海和杭州有相当的可比性，它们虽然拥挤，但发展良好，最重要的是多元化。这些城市开放，市民比其他地区更文明，除非你对中国有偏见。
Which city in China has the "closest" quality of life comparable to that of developed countries city?
If you are talking about city like New York, Shenzhen/Shanghai/Hangzhou are quite comparable, all crowded but well developed and most important of all diversified. Those cities are open and citizens are a lot more civilized than the rest, if you are not a hatred of China.
关于中国哪个城市的生活质量最接近发达国家城市的水平，如果你说的像纽约这样的城市，深圳、上海和杭州有相当的可比性，它们虽然拥挤，但发展良好，最重要的是多元化。这些城市开放，市民比其他地区更文明，除非你对中国有偏见。
If you are talking about city like San Francisco, I think Chengdu/xiamen could be a good pick, modern but not as crowded as Shanghai/Shenzhen, also quite diversified, life quality will be good if your income is above average, i.e. English teacher might not be a good career living in cities like that.
如果你指的是像旧金山这样的城市，我认为成都或厦门是不错的选择，它们现代化但不拥挤，也很多元化，如果你的收入高于平均水平，生活质量会很好，例如，英语老师可能不适合在这样的城市生活。
如果你指的是像旧金山这样的城市，我认为成都或厦门是不错的选择，它们现代化但不拥挤，也很多元化，如果你的收入高于平均水平，生活质量会很好，例如，英语老师可能不适合在这样的城市生活。
Ai YoYo
Which city in China has the "closest" quality of life comparable to that of developed countries city?
Dalian!
As China's northernmost warm water port situated in the Yellow Sea within reach of South Korea, North Korea, Japan and Russia, Dalian is strategically located to service the trade between these countries and China. Furthermore, Dalian is ranked 41st in the Global Financial Centers Index. It therefore is a well developed and modern city.
关于中国哪个城市的生活质量最接近发达国家城市的水平，我推荐大连！
作为中国最北部的温水港口，大连位于黄海，接近韩国、朝鲜、日本和俄罗斯，战略位置使其成为这些国家与中国贸易的重要枢纽。此外，大连在全球金融中心指数中排名第41位，因此它是一个发展良好和现代化的城市。
Which city in China has the "closest" quality of life comparable to that of developed countries city?
Dalian!
As China's northernmost warm water port situated in the Yellow Sea within reach of South Korea, North Korea, Japan and Russia, Dalian is strategically located to service the trade between these countries and China. Furthermore, Dalian is ranked 41st in the Global Financial Centers Index. It therefore is a well developed and modern city.
关于中国哪个城市的生活质量最接近发达国家城市的水平，我推荐大连！
作为中国最北部的温水港口，大连位于黄海，接近韩国、朝鲜、日本和俄罗斯，战略位置使其成为这些国家与中国贸易的重要枢纽。此外，大连在全球金融中心指数中排名第41位，因此它是一个发展良好和现代化的城市。
But the beauty of Dalian is also in its historical buildings. Dalian was until 1905, under Russian Administration and was called Dalniy. So the streets of Dalian contain little surprises that give a distinct flavour to the city.
One thing about Dalian is that it is spanking clean like Singapore. Apparently, the Mayor of Dalian knows Singapore well and saw fit to follow some of the island city's standards.
Another beautiful thing about Dalian is its coastline. Dalian's coastline can probaby compete with the best that Australia or the US can offer.
大连的魅力也在于其历史建筑。直到1905年，大连由俄罗斯管理，被称为达尔尼。大连的街道上有许多小惊喜，为城市增添了独特的风情。
大连的另一个特点是它像新加坡一样干净。大连市长对新加坡显然是很熟悉的，并决定采纳该岛国的一些标准。
大连的海岸线也是其美丽之处，可能与澳大利亚或美国最好的海岸线相媲美。
One thing about Dalian is that it is spanking clean like Singapore. Apparently, the Mayor of Dalian knows Singapore well and saw fit to follow some of the island city's standards.
Another beautiful thing about Dalian is its coastline. Dalian's coastline can probaby compete with the best that Australia or the US can offer.
大连的魅力也在于其历史建筑。直到1905年，大连由俄罗斯管理，被称为达尔尼。大连的街道上有许多小惊喜，为城市增添了独特的风情。
大连的另一个特点是它像新加坡一样干净。大连市长对新加坡显然是很熟悉的，并决定采纳该岛国的一些标准。
大连的海岸线也是其美丽之处，可能与澳大利亚或美国最好的海岸线相媲美。
The area around Dalian is well planned and managed and in areas, it is hard to remember where you are.
One last thing. Being China's northernmost warm water port also means that it can be cold but as Dalian is a port, it enjoys the warming influence of the sea. Warming in Dalian means that Jan temperatures min out at -7 C. Which is still a good 10 C warmer than if you venture inland.
大连周边地区规划和管理良好，在某些地区，你几乎会忘记自己身在何处。
最后一点，大连是中国最北端的温水港口，这表示天气可能会冷，但作为海滨城市，大连受到海洋的调节作用，使得气候较为温和。在大连，一月份的最低气温大约是零下7度，这比更深入的内陆地区要暖和得多，至少暖和10度。
One last thing. Being China's northernmost warm water port also means that it can be cold but as Dalian is a port, it enjoys the warming influence of the sea. Warming in Dalian means that Jan temperatures min out at -7 C. Which is still a good 10 C warmer than if you venture inland.
大连周边地区规划和管理良好，在某些地区，你几乎会忘记自己身在何处。
最后一点，大连是中国最北端的温水港口，这表示天气可能会冷，但作为海滨城市，大连受到海洋的调节作用，使得气候较为温和。在大连，一月份的最低气温大约是零下7度，这比更深入的内陆地区要暖和得多，至少暖和10度。
Gloria Wong
Is it possible to make HK as capital of China instead of Beijing?
It is possible but it should not be done, because a capital should not located near the sea due to military consideration, that will be too easy to be attacked if war occurred.
是否可以将香港（特区）设为中国的首都，取代北京？
理论上是可能的，但实际操作上并不适宜，因为首都不宜靠近海边，这在军事上考虑是出于易受攻击的考虑，若发生战争，这样的地理位置过于脆弱。
Is it possible to make HK as capital of China instead of Beijing?
It is possible but it should not be done, because a capital should not located near the sea due to military consideration, that will be too easy to be attacked if war occurred.
是否可以将香港（特区）设为中国的首都，取代北京？
理论上是可能的，但实际操作上并不适宜，因为首都不宜靠近海边，这在军事上考虑是出于易受攻击的考虑，若发生战争，这样的地理位置过于脆弱。
Historically, people lived in areas around Hong Kong are perceived as Southern Man, which refer to Southern indigenous people. The term imply that they are Barbarians. These places are not well-developed, with poor hygienes, prent infectious diseases and climates not suitable for living. Whenever an official was downgraded, the most miserable place for him to go is Southern areas. One example is Dongpo, who is one of the most famous poet in Chinese history.
历史上，居住在香港（特区）地区的人们被认为是南方人，即南方的原住民。这个称呼暗示他们是未开化的蛮族。这些地区发展落后，卫生条件差，传染病流行，气候也不适合居住。在过去，如果官员被贬，最糟糕的去处往往是南方地区。例如，苏东坡——中国历史上最著名的诗人之一，就曾被贬至南方。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
历史上，居住在香港（特区）地区的人们被认为是南方人，即南方的原住民。这个称呼暗示他们是未开化的蛮族。这些地区发展落后，卫生条件差，传染病流行，气候也不适合居住。在过去，如果官员被贬，最糟糕的去处往往是南方地区。例如，苏东坡——中国历史上最著名的诗人之一，就曾被贬至南方。
原创翻译：龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处
In contrast, Beijing was the capital of China for a very long time, it gathered top intellectuals, economic power, and stronger defence.
So both historical and strategic reasons will discredit Hong Kong as the capital.
相比之下，北京长期作为中国的首都，汇聚了顶尖的人才、经济力量和坚固的防御体系。
因此，基于历史和战略的考量，香港（特区）并不适合作为中国的首都。
So both historical and strategic reasons will discredit Hong Kong as the capital.
相比之下，北京长期作为中国的首都，汇聚了顶尖的人才、经济力量和坚固的防御体系。
因此，基于历史和战略的考量，香港（特区）并不适合作为中国的首都。
But speaking with my experience in Beijing last time, I do feel that the capital is not as well-developed as I imagined. Located in the inner land of far North, its winter is extremely harsh and resources transportation is very costly. Plus it is too close to Russia, which make it in disadvantages when war happened. I think it may be better to shift the capital south, making it closer to the sea or any major rivers. But Hong Kong is simply not suitable.
但就我个人上次在北京的经历而言，我觉得首都的发展并不如我预期的那样。北京位于遥远的北方内陆，冬季极为严酷，资源运输成本高昂。而且它过于接近俄罗斯，在战略上存在一定的劣势。我认为，或许将首都迁至更南方的靠近海洋或主要河流的城市会是一个更好的选择。但香港（特区）显然不是一个合适的选择。
但就我个人上次在北京的经历而言，我觉得首都的发展并不如我预期的那样。北京位于遥远的北方内陆，冬季极为严酷，资源运输成本高昂。而且它过于接近俄罗斯，在战略上存在一定的劣势。我认为，或许将首都迁至更南方的靠近海洋或主要河流的城市会是一个更好的选择。但香港（特区）显然不是一个合适的选择。
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