太夸张了！以色列公开演示如何击沉054型舰艇，是想试探中国的份量吗？
正文翻译
Recently，the Israeli military-industrial complex made a highly provocative move. The company brazenly demonstrated how its latest missile could sink a Chinese 054 frigate during a public promotion. This marks the first time a country has used a Chinese warship as the target in a military weapons demonstration, quickly sparking widespread discussion: Is Israel simply promoting weapons, or testing China's bottom line?
最近，以色列军工企业做出了一项极具挑衅性的举动：该公司在公开宣传中公然展示其最新导弹如何击沉中国054型护卫舰。这是首次有国家在武器演示中把中国军舰设为打击目标，迅速引发了广泛讨论：以色列到底只是推销武器，还是在试探中国的底线？
At the 2025 Paris Air Show, the French government specifically requested Israeli companies not to display offensive weapons due to its position on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. However, Rafael still showcased its new missile, the “Icebreaker.” What’s more shocking is that they specifically chose the Chinese 054A frigate as the target ship in their publicity, producing a CG animation to show the missile’s effect. In the animation, the missile rapidly approaches the 054A frigate, which appears unresponsive and is ultimately hit, resulting in an explosion and fire. This animation was not only shown at the airshow but also uploaded to Twitter, openly provoking China.
在2025年巴黎航展上，法国政府因为对以巴冲突的立场，明确要求以色列公司不要展示进攻性武器。但拉斐尔公司仍然展出了他们的新型导弹“Icebreaker”。更令人震惊的是，他们在宣传中特意选用了中国054A型护卫舰作为靶舰，并制作了CG动画展示导弹的效果。动画中，导弹高速接近054A护卫舰，护卫舰没有任何反应，最终被击中，发生爆炸和起火。这段动画不仅在航展上播放，还被上传到了推特，公开挑衅中国。
Why did Israel choose a Chinese frigate as the demonstration target? Recent Middle East developments offer some clues. China played an important role in facilitating the resumption of diplomatic relations between Saudi Arabia and Iran, which challenged Israel’s interests. Previously, Israel leveraged divisions among Arab countries to maneuver in the region, but the Saudi-Iranian rapprochement undermined this strategy and threatened Israel's position. To regain influence, Israel sought attention by displaying new weapons.
为什么以色列会选择中国的护卫舰作为示威目标？最近中东的局势给出了些线索。中国在沙特与伊朗恢复外交关系中起了重要作用，这对以色列的利益构成了挑战。过去，以色列一直利用阿拉伯国家之间的分歧在该地区活动，但沙伊和解破坏了以色列的这一策略，也威胁到了以色列的地位。为了重新获得影响力，以色列通过展示新武器来吸引外界关注。
The “Icebreaker” missile has a range of nearly 300 kilometers, a 113-kg warhead, and advanced guidance technologies, including inertial, GPS, terrain matching, and infrared imaging. By targeting China’s 054A frigate, Israel was clearly demonstrating its weapon’s capabilities. Additionally, India has been in talks with Israel about purchasing the “Icebreaker,” and the Indian Navy reportedly sees the 054A as a potential adversary. Through this demonstration, Israel was not only showcasing technology but also providing a “prototype” for potential Indian customers—a strategy aimed at serving multiple interests.
“Icebreaker”导弹射程近300公里，配备113公斤级弹头，采用了包括惯性、GPS、地形匹配和红外成像在内的先进制导技术。以中国的054A型护卫舰为目标，显然是以色列在展示该武器的性能。同时，印度一直与以色列商谈采购“Icebreaker”导弹，印度海军也将054A型护卫舰视为潜在对手。以色列这次的演示，不只是展示技术，也为印度等潜在客户提供了“样板”，一举多得。
Using Chinese warships as hypothetical enemies is not unique to Israel; many Western arms manufacturers have done the same, targeting ships ranging from the 054A to 052D and even aircraft carriers in their promotions. But are Chinese warships really so “inferior”?
把中国军舰作为假想敌并不是以色列独有，许多西方军火制造商在宣传中也常以从054A到052D乃至航母等中国舰艇为目标。不过，中国军舰真的有他们说得那么“不堪一击”吗？
When the Chinese Navy’s first “Maanshan” frigate joined the East China Sea Fleet in 2008, many foreign media dismissed it as a transitional design. Few expected that this 4,000-ton ship would become the benchmark for the Chinese Navy’s mass production. From its first commissioning to the 30th ship in 2023, the 054A has served as a key escort in carrier formations and participated in multiple Gulf of Aden escort missions. In 2021 alone, three 054A frigates were simultaneously on anti-piracy duty in the Red Sea.
中国海军首艘“马鞍山”级护卫舰在2008年加入东海舰队时，许多外国媒体都把它看作是过渡性设计。很少有人预料到，这艘4,000吨的军舰后来却成为中国海军大规模建造的典范。从首舰服役到2023年第30艘下水，054A型护卫舰一直是航母编队的主力护航舰，并多次参与亚丁湾护航任务。仅在2021年，就有三艘054A护卫舰同时在红海执行反海盗任务。
Beyond their numbers, the 054A’s capabilities are formidable. Its H/PJ-26 76mm main gun has a firing rate of 120 rounds per minute, able to intercept pirate speedboats and shoot down low-altitude missiles. In a 2019 exercise, the gun accurately hit a towed target from 30 kilometers away. The ship is also equipped with eight “Hawk-83J” anti-ship missiles, boasting a range of 200 kilometers and a terminal speed of Mach 2.5. In simulated confrontations, the ship’s radar system hadn’t even locked on before the simulated enemy was “sunk.”
除了数量庞大以外，054A型护卫舰的性能也非常强大。它配备的H/PJ-26型76毫米舰炮每分钟可发射120发，不仅能拦截海盗快艇，还能击落低空导弹。在2019年的一次演习中，这门炮成功在30公里外击中了一枚拖靶。舰上还装备有8枚“鹰击-83J”反舰导弹，射程达到200公里，末端速度达到2.5马赫。在模拟对抗中，敌舰还没被雷达锁定就已经“被击沉”了。
The 054A’s robust defense system would further challenge missiles like Israel’s “Icebreaker.” Its 32-cell vertical launch system carries “Sea Red Flag-16” missiles with a range of up to 40 kilometers, and the “top plate” radar can track up to 50 targets simultaneously. In 2018 South China Sea exercises, it successfully intercepted three simulated anti-ship missiles. The ship’s Z-9C anti-submarine helicopter and triple torpedo tubes make its anti-submarine capability top-notch; in a 2016 exercise, a 054A successfully tracked a simulated submarine at a depth of 300 meters. As for the two missiles in the Israeli animation, even the ship’s 1130 close-in weapon system would make it difficult for them to succeed. In 2019, this gun shot down a Mach 4 target in testing, shattering it completely.
054A型护卫舰强大的防御系统会对以色列的“冰破者”导弹构成更大挑战。它配备的32单元垂直发射系统能够发射“海红旗-16”导弹，射程可达40公里，“顶板”雷达可同时跟踪多达50个目标。在2018年南海演习中，054A成功拦截了三枚模拟反舰导弹。舰载Z-9C反潜直升机和三联装鱼雷发射管使其反潜能力一流——在2016年一次演习中，054A曾成功追踪到一艘深达300米的模拟潜艇。至于以色列动画中的两枚导弹，即使是本舰的1130型近防武器系统，也足以让它们难以得手。2019年，这门火炮在测试中击落了一枚四倍音速目标，将其彻底摧毁。
After Israel’s provocation, the French government was first to respond, summoning Israeli exhibitors and asking them to comply with restrictions on displaying offensive weapons. Despite this, Rafael posted the animation on Twitter, angering the French defense minister and leading to a direct break in French military cooperation with Israel.
在以色列挑衅之后，法国政府率先作出反应，召见了以色列参展方，要求他们遵守限制展示攻击性武器的规定。尽管如此，拉斐尔公司还是在推特上发布了相关动画，这激怒了法国国防部长，导致法国与以色列的军事合作直接中断。
China took a more direct approach: the Ministry of Foreign Affairs questioned Israel by name at a press conference, and the Ministry of National Defense released a video of a live-fire drill in the South China Sea. However, China did not adopt an overly tough stance, instead proposing the establishment of a Middle East arms transparency mechanism at the United Nations Conference on Maritime Security—demonstrating a diplomatic strategy that mixes strength and flexibility.
中国采取了更为直接的方式：外交部在新闻发布会上点名质问以色列，国防部还公布了在南海进行实弹演习的视频。不过，中国的态度并没有过于强硬，而是在联合国海上安全会议上提出建立中东地区武器透明机制，展现出刚柔并济的外交策略。
In the end, this carefully planned “weapons show” not only failed to deliver the expected results for Israel, but brought a double blow in diplomacy and arms sales. Israel originally hoped to secure $500 million in orders from India, but after the incident, the Indian government announced the procurement would be put on hold indefinitely. France also froze several Israeli military sales projects for violating the air show agreement. Israel’s “reverse marketing” ultimately lost them more international markets—not only failing to break through in India, but also missing out on opportunities in Europe—truly a case of “trying to steal a chicken, only to lose the rice.”
最终，这场精心策划的“武器秀”不仅没有给以色列带来预期的效果，反而在外交和军售方面遭受了双重打击。以色列原本希望能从印度拿下5亿美元的订单，但事件发生后，印度政府宣布采购项目无限期搁置。法国也因为违反航展协议，冻结了多个以色列军售项目。以色列的“反向营销”最终让其失去了更多国际市场，不但没能在印度取得突破，也错失了在欧洲的机会，这真是“偷鸡不成，反蚀把米”。
Recently，the Israeli military-industrial complex made a highly provocative move. The company brazenly demonstrated how its latest missile could sink a Chinese 054 frigate during a public promotion. This marks the first time a country has used a Chinese warship as the target in a military weapons demonstration, quickly sparking widespread discussion: Is Israel simply promoting weapons, or testing China's bottom line?
最近，以色列军工企业做出了一项极具挑衅性的举动：该公司在公开宣传中公然展示其最新导弹如何击沉中国054型护卫舰。这是首次有国家在武器演示中把中国军舰设为打击目标，迅速引发了广泛讨论：以色列到底只是推销武器，还是在试探中国的底线？
At the 2025 Paris Air Show, the French government specifically requested Israeli companies not to display offensive weapons due to its position on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. However, Rafael still showcased its new missile, the “Icebreaker.” What’s more shocking is that they specifically chose the Chinese 054A frigate as the target ship in their publicity, producing a CG animation to show the missile’s effect. In the animation, the missile rapidly approaches the 054A frigate, which appears unresponsive and is ultimately hit, resulting in an explosion and fire. This animation was not only shown at the airshow but also uploaded to Twitter, openly provoking China.
在2025年巴黎航展上，法国政府因为对以巴冲突的立场，明确要求以色列公司不要展示进攻性武器。但拉斐尔公司仍然展出了他们的新型导弹“Icebreaker”。更令人震惊的是，他们在宣传中特意选用了中国054A型护卫舰作为靶舰，并制作了CG动画展示导弹的效果。动画中，导弹高速接近054A护卫舰，护卫舰没有任何反应，最终被击中，发生爆炸和起火。这段动画不仅在航展上播放，还被上传到了推特，公开挑衅中国。
Why did Israel choose a Chinese frigate as the demonstration target? Recent Middle East developments offer some clues. China played an important role in facilitating the resumption of diplomatic relations between Saudi Arabia and Iran, which challenged Israel’s interests. Previously, Israel leveraged divisions among Arab countries to maneuver in the region, but the Saudi-Iranian rapprochement undermined this strategy and threatened Israel's position. To regain influence, Israel sought attention by displaying new weapons.
为什么以色列会选择中国的护卫舰作为示威目标？最近中东的局势给出了些线索。中国在沙特与伊朗恢复外交关系中起了重要作用，这对以色列的利益构成了挑战。过去，以色列一直利用阿拉伯国家之间的分歧在该地区活动，但沙伊和解破坏了以色列的这一策略，也威胁到了以色列的地位。为了重新获得影响力，以色列通过展示新武器来吸引外界关注。
The “Icebreaker” missile has a range of nearly 300 kilometers, a 113-kg warhead, and advanced guidance technologies, including inertial, GPS, terrain matching, and infrared imaging. By targeting China’s 054A frigate, Israel was clearly demonstrating its weapon’s capabilities. Additionally, India has been in talks with Israel about purchasing the “Icebreaker,” and the Indian Navy reportedly sees the 054A as a potential adversary. Through this demonstration, Israel was not only showcasing technology but also providing a “prototype” for potential Indian customers—a strategy aimed at serving multiple interests.
“Icebreaker”导弹射程近300公里，配备113公斤级弹头，采用了包括惯性、GPS、地形匹配和红外成像在内的先进制导技术。以中国的054A型护卫舰为目标，显然是以色列在展示该武器的性能。同时，印度一直与以色列商谈采购“Icebreaker”导弹，印度海军也将054A型护卫舰视为潜在对手。以色列这次的演示，不只是展示技术，也为印度等潜在客户提供了“样板”，一举多得。
Using Chinese warships as hypothetical enemies is not unique to Israel; many Western arms manufacturers have done the same, targeting ships ranging from the 054A to 052D and even aircraft carriers in their promotions. But are Chinese warships really so “inferior”?
把中国军舰作为假想敌并不是以色列独有，许多西方军火制造商在宣传中也常以从054A到052D乃至航母等中国舰艇为目标。不过，中国军舰真的有他们说得那么“不堪一击”吗？
When the Chinese Navy’s first “Maanshan” frigate joined the East China Sea Fleet in 2008, many foreign media dismissed it as a transitional design. Few expected that this 4,000-ton ship would become the benchmark for the Chinese Navy’s mass production. From its first commissioning to the 30th ship in 2023, the 054A has served as a key escort in carrier formations and participated in multiple Gulf of Aden escort missions. In 2021 alone, three 054A frigates were simultaneously on anti-piracy duty in the Red Sea.
中国海军首艘“马鞍山”级护卫舰在2008年加入东海舰队时，许多外国媒体都把它看作是过渡性设计。很少有人预料到，这艘4,000吨的军舰后来却成为中国海军大规模建造的典范。从首舰服役到2023年第30艘下水，054A型护卫舰一直是航母编队的主力护航舰，并多次参与亚丁湾护航任务。仅在2021年，就有三艘054A护卫舰同时在红海执行反海盗任务。
Beyond their numbers, the 054A’s capabilities are formidable. Its H/PJ-26 76mm main gun has a firing rate of 120 rounds per minute, able to intercept pirate speedboats and shoot down low-altitude missiles. In a 2019 exercise, the gun accurately hit a towed target from 30 kilometers away. The ship is also equipped with eight “Hawk-83J” anti-ship missiles, boasting a range of 200 kilometers and a terminal speed of Mach 2.5. In simulated confrontations, the ship’s radar system hadn’t even locked on before the simulated enemy was “sunk.”
除了数量庞大以外，054A型护卫舰的性能也非常强大。它配备的H/PJ-26型76毫米舰炮每分钟可发射120发，不仅能拦截海盗快艇，还能击落低空导弹。在2019年的一次演习中，这门炮成功在30公里外击中了一枚拖靶。舰上还装备有8枚“鹰击-83J”反舰导弹，射程达到200公里，末端速度达到2.5马赫。在模拟对抗中，敌舰还没被雷达锁定就已经“被击沉”了。
The 054A’s robust defense system would further challenge missiles like Israel’s “Icebreaker.” Its 32-cell vertical launch system carries “Sea Red Flag-16” missiles with a range of up to 40 kilometers, and the “top plate” radar can track up to 50 targets simultaneously. In 2018 South China Sea exercises, it successfully intercepted three simulated anti-ship missiles. The ship’s Z-9C anti-submarine helicopter and triple torpedo tubes make its anti-submarine capability top-notch; in a 2016 exercise, a 054A successfully tracked a simulated submarine at a depth of 300 meters. As for the two missiles in the Israeli animation, even the ship’s 1130 close-in weapon system would make it difficult for them to succeed. In 2019, this gun shot down a Mach 4 target in testing, shattering it completely.
054A型护卫舰强大的防御系统会对以色列的“冰破者”导弹构成更大挑战。它配备的32单元垂直发射系统能够发射“海红旗-16”导弹，射程可达40公里，“顶板”雷达可同时跟踪多达50个目标。在2018年南海演习中，054A成功拦截了三枚模拟反舰导弹。舰载Z-9C反潜直升机和三联装鱼雷发射管使其反潜能力一流——在2016年一次演习中，054A曾成功追踪到一艘深达300米的模拟潜艇。至于以色列动画中的两枚导弹，即使是本舰的1130型近防武器系统，也足以让它们难以得手。2019年，这门火炮在测试中击落了一枚四倍音速目标，将其彻底摧毁。
After Israel’s provocation, the French government was first to respond, summoning Israeli exhibitors and asking them to comply with restrictions on displaying offensive weapons. Despite this, Rafael posted the animation on Twitter, angering the French defense minister and leading to a direct break in French military cooperation with Israel.
在以色列挑衅之后，法国政府率先作出反应，召见了以色列参展方，要求他们遵守限制展示攻击性武器的规定。尽管如此，拉斐尔公司还是在推特上发布了相关动画，这激怒了法国国防部长，导致法国与以色列的军事合作直接中断。
China took a more direct approach: the Ministry of Foreign Affairs questioned Israel by name at a press conference, and the Ministry of National Defense released a video of a live-fire drill in the South China Sea. However, China did not adopt an overly tough stance, instead proposing the establishment of a Middle East arms transparency mechanism at the United Nations Conference on Maritime Security—demonstrating a diplomatic strategy that mixes strength and flexibility.
中国采取了更为直接的方式：外交部在新闻发布会上点名质问以色列，国防部还公布了在南海进行实弹演习的视频。不过，中国的态度并没有过于强硬，而是在联合国海上安全会议上提出建立中东地区武器透明机制，展现出刚柔并济的外交策略。
In the end, this carefully planned “weapons show” not only failed to deliver the expected results for Israel, but brought a double blow in diplomacy and arms sales. Israel originally hoped to secure $500 million in orders from India, but after the incident, the Indian government announced the procurement would be put on hold indefinitely. France also froze several Israeli military sales projects for violating the air show agreement. Israel’s “reverse marketing” ultimately lost them more international markets—not only failing to break through in India, but also missing out on opportunities in Europe—truly a case of “trying to steal a chicken, only to lose the rice.”
最终，这场精心策划的“武器秀”不仅没有给以色列带来预期的效果，反而在外交和军售方面遭受了双重打击。以色列原本希望能从印度拿下5亿美元的订单，但事件发生后，印度政府宣布采购项目无限期搁置。法国也因为违反航展协议，冻结了多个以色列军售项目。以色列的“反向营销”最终让其失去了更多国际市场，不但没能在印度取得突破，也错失了在欧洲的机会，这真是“偷鸡不成，反蚀把米”。
评论翻译
Recently，the Israeli military-industrial complex made a highly provocative move. The company brazenly demonstrated how its latest missile could sink a Chinese 054 frigate during a public promotion. This marks the first time a country has used a Chinese warship as the target in a military weapons demonstration, quickly sparking widespread discussion: Is Israel simply promoting weapons, or testing China's bottom line?
最近，以色列军工企业做出了一项极具挑衅性的举动：该公司在公开宣传中公然展示其最新导弹如何击沉中国054型护卫舰。这是首次有国家在武器演示中把中国军舰设为打击目标，迅速引发了广泛讨论：以色列到底只是推销武器，还是在试探中国的底线？
At the 2025 Paris Air Show, the French government specifically requested Israeli companies not to display offensive weapons due to its position on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. However, Rafael still showcased its new missile, the “Icebreaker.” What’s more shocking is that they specifically chose the Chinese 054A frigate as the target ship in their publicity, producing a CG animation to show the missile’s effect. In the animation, the missile rapidly approaches the 054A frigate, which appears unresponsive and is ultimately hit, resulting in an explosion and fire. This animation was not only shown at the airshow but also uploaded to Twitter, openly provoking China.
在2025年巴黎航展上，法国政府因为对以巴冲突的立场，明确要求以色列公司不要展示进攻性武器。但拉斐尔公司仍然展出了他们的新型导弹“Icebreaker”。更令人震惊的是，他们在宣传中特意选用了中国054A型护卫舰作为靶舰，并制作了CG动画展示导弹的效果。动画中，导弹高速接近054A护卫舰，护卫舰没有任何反应，最终被击中，发生爆炸和起火。这段动画不仅在航展上播放，还被上传到了推特，公开挑衅中国。
Why did Israel choose a Chinese frigate as the demonstration target? Recent Middle East developments offer some clues. China played an important role in facilitating the resumption of diplomatic relations between Saudi Arabia and Iran, which challenged Israel’s interests. Previously, Israel leveraged divisions among Arab countries to maneuver in the region, but the Saudi-Iranian rapprochement undermined this strategy and threatened Israel's position. To regain influence, Israel sought attention by displaying new weapons.
为什么以色列会选择中国的护卫舰作为示威目标？最近中东的局势给出了些线索。中国在沙特与伊朗恢复外交关系中起了重要作用，这对以色列的利益构成了挑战。过去，以色列一直利用阿拉伯国家之间的分歧在该地区活动，但沙伊和解破坏了以色列的这一策略，也威胁到了以色列的地位。为了重新获得影响力，以色列通过展示新武器来吸引外界关注。
The “Icebreaker” missile has a range of nearly 300 kilometers, a 113-kg warhead, and advanced guidance technologies, including inertial, GPS, terrain matching, and infrared imaging. By targeting China’s 054A frigate, Israel was clearly demonstrating its weapon’s capabilities. Additionally, India has been in talks with Israel about purchasing the “Icebreaker,” and the Indian Navy reportedly sees the 054A as a potential adversary. Through this demonstration, Israel was not only showcasing technology but also providing a “prototype” for potential Indian customers—a strategy aimed at serving multiple interests.
“Icebreaker”导弹射程近300公里，配备113公斤级弹头，采用了包括惯性、GPS、地形匹配和红外成像在内的先进制导技术。以中国的054A型护卫舰为目标，显然是以色列在展示该武器的性能。同时，印度一直与以色列商谈采购“Icebreaker”导弹，印度海军也将054A型护卫舰视为潜在对手。以色列这次的演示，不只是展示技术，也为印度等潜在客户提供了“样板”，一举多得。
Using Chinese warships as hypothetical enemies is not unique to Israel; many Western arms manufacturers have done the same, targeting ships ranging from the 054A to 052D and even aircraft carriers in their promotions. But are Chinese warships really so “inferior”?
把中国军舰作为假想敌并不是以色列独有，许多西方军火制造商在宣传中也常以从054A到052D乃至航母等中国舰艇为目标。不过，中国军舰真的有他们说得那么“不堪一击”吗？
When the Chinese Navy’s first “Maanshan” frigate joined the East China Sea Fleet in 2008, many foreign media dismissed it as a transitional design. Few expected that this 4,000-ton ship would become the benchmark for the Chinese Navy’s mass production. From its first commissioning to the 30th ship in 2023, the 054A has served as a key escort in carrier formations and participated in multiple Gulf of Aden escort missions. In 2021 alone, three 054A frigates were simultaneously on anti-piracy duty in the Red Sea.
中国海军首艘“马鞍山”级护卫舰在2008年加入东海舰队时，许多外国媒体都把它看作是过渡性设计。很少有人预料到，这艘4,000吨的军舰后来却成为中国海军大规模建造的典范。从首舰服役到2023年第30艘下水，054A型护卫舰一直是航母编队的主力护航舰，并多次参与亚丁湾护航任务。仅在2021年，就有三艘054A护卫舰同时在红海执行反海盗任务。
Beyond their numbers, the 054A’s capabilities are formidable. Its H/PJ-26 76mm main gun has a firing rate of 120 rounds per minute, able to intercept pirate speedboats and shoot down low-altitude missiles. In a 2019 exercise, the gun accurately hit a towed target from 30 kilometers away. The ship is also equipped with eight “Hawk-83J” anti-ship missiles, boasting a range of 200 kilometers and a terminal speed of Mach 2.5. In simulated confrontations, the ship’s radar system hadn’t even locked on before the simulated enemy was “sunk.”
除了数量庞大以外，054A型护卫舰的性能也非常强大。它配备的H/PJ-26型76毫米舰炮每分钟可发射120发，不仅能拦截海盗快艇，还能击落低空导弹。在2019年的一次演习中，这门炮成功在30公里外击中了一枚拖靶。舰上还装备有8枚“鹰击-83J”反舰导弹，射程达到200公里，末端速度达到2.5马赫。在模拟对抗中，敌舰还没被雷达锁定就已经“被击沉”了。
The 054A’s robust defense system would further challenge missiles like Israel’s “Icebreaker.” Its 32-cell vertical launch system carries “Sea Red Flag-16” missiles with a range of up to 40 kilometers, and the “top plate” radar can track up to 50 targets simultaneously. In 2018 South China Sea exercises, it successfully intercepted three simulated anti-ship missiles. The ship’s Z-9C anti-submarine helicopter and triple torpedo tubes make its anti-submarine capability top-notch; in a 2016 exercise, a 054A successfully tracked a simulated submarine at a depth of 300 meters. As for the two missiles in the Israeli animation, even the ship’s 1130 close-in weapon system would make it difficult for them to succeed. In 2019, this gun shot down a Mach 4 target in testing, shattering it completely.
054A型护卫舰强大的防御系统会对以色列的“冰破者”导弹构成更大挑战。它配备的32单元垂直发射系统能够发射“海红旗-16”导弹，射程可达40公里，“顶板”雷达可同时跟踪多达50个目标。在2018年南海演习中，054A成功拦截了三枚模拟反舰导弹。舰载Z-9C反潜直升机和三联装鱼雷发射管使其反潜能力一流——在2016年一次演习中，054A曾成功追踪到一艘深达300米的模拟潜艇。至于以色列动画中的两枚导弹，即使是本舰的1130型近防武器系统，也足以让它们难以得手。2019年，这门火炮在测试中击落了一枚四倍音速目标，将其彻底摧毁。
After Israel’s provocation, the French government was first to respond, summoning Israeli exhibitors and asking them to comply with restrictions on displaying offensive weapons. Despite this, Rafael posted the animation on Twitter, angering the French defense minister and leading to a direct break in French military cooperation with Israel.
在以色列挑衅之后，法国政府率先作出反应，召见了以色列参展方，要求他们遵守限制展示攻击性武器的规定。尽管如此，拉斐尔公司还是在推特上发布了相关动画，这激怒了法国国防部长，导致法国与以色列的军事合作直接中断。
China took a more direct approach: the Ministry of Foreign Affairs questioned Israel by name at a press conference, and the Ministry of National Defense released a video of a live-fire drill in the South China Sea. However, China did not adopt an overly tough stance, instead proposing the establishment of a Middle East arms transparency mechanism at the United Nations Conference on Maritime Security—demonstrating a diplomatic strategy that mixes strength and flexibility.
中国采取了更为直接的方式：外交部在新闻发布会上点名质问以色列，国防部还公布了在南海进行实弹演习的视频。不过，中国的态度并没有过于强硬，而是在联合国海上安全会议上提出建立中东地区武器透明机制，展现出刚柔并济的外交策略。
In the end, this carefully planned “weapons show” not only failed to deliver the expected results for Israel, but brought a double blow in diplomacy and arms sales. Israel originally hoped to secure $500 million in orders from India, but after the incident, the Indian government announced the procurement would be put on hold indefinitely. France also froze several Israeli military sales projects for violating the air show agreement. Israel’s “reverse marketing” ultimately lost them more international markets—not only failing to break through in India, but also missing out on opportunities in Europe—truly a case of “trying to steal a chicken, only to lose the rice.”
最终，这场精心策划的“武器秀”不仅没有给以色列带来预期的效果，反而在外交和军售方面遭受了双重打击。以色列原本希望能从印度拿下5亿美元的订单，但事件发生后，印度政府宣布采购项目无限期搁置。法国也因为违反航展协议，冻结了多个以色列军售项目。以色列的“反向营销”最终让其失去了更多国际市场，不但没能在印度取得突破，也错失了在欧洲的机会，这真是“偷鸡不成，反蚀把米”。
Recently，the Israeli military-industrial complex made a highly provocative move. The company brazenly demonstrated how its latest missile could sink a Chinese 054 frigate during a public promotion. This marks the first time a country has used a Chinese warship as the target in a military weapons demonstration, quickly sparking widespread discussion: Is Israel simply promoting weapons, or testing China's bottom line?
最近，以色列军工企业做出了一项极具挑衅性的举动：该公司在公开宣传中公然展示其最新导弹如何击沉中国054型护卫舰。这是首次有国家在武器演示中把中国军舰设为打击目标，迅速引发了广泛讨论：以色列到底只是推销武器，还是在试探中国的底线？
At the 2025 Paris Air Show, the French government specifically requested Israeli companies not to display offensive weapons due to its position on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. However, Rafael still showcased its new missile, the “Icebreaker.” What’s more shocking is that they specifically chose the Chinese 054A frigate as the target ship in their publicity, producing a CG animation to show the missile’s effect. In the animation, the missile rapidly approaches the 054A frigate, which appears unresponsive and is ultimately hit, resulting in an explosion and fire. This animation was not only shown at the airshow but also uploaded to Twitter, openly provoking China.
在2025年巴黎航展上，法国政府因为对以巴冲突的立场，明确要求以色列公司不要展示进攻性武器。但拉斐尔公司仍然展出了他们的新型导弹“Icebreaker”。更令人震惊的是，他们在宣传中特意选用了中国054A型护卫舰作为靶舰，并制作了CG动画展示导弹的效果。动画中，导弹高速接近054A护卫舰，护卫舰没有任何反应，最终被击中，发生爆炸和起火。这段动画不仅在航展上播放，还被上传到了推特，公开挑衅中国。
Why did Israel choose a Chinese frigate as the demonstration target? Recent Middle East developments offer some clues. China played an important role in facilitating the resumption of diplomatic relations between Saudi Arabia and Iran, which challenged Israel’s interests. Previously, Israel leveraged divisions among Arab countries to maneuver in the region, but the Saudi-Iranian rapprochement undermined this strategy and threatened Israel's position. To regain influence, Israel sought attention by displaying new weapons.
为什么以色列会选择中国的护卫舰作为示威目标？最近中东的局势给出了些线索。中国在沙特与伊朗恢复外交关系中起了重要作用，这对以色列的利益构成了挑战。过去，以色列一直利用阿拉伯国家之间的分歧在该地区活动，但沙伊和解破坏了以色列的这一策略，也威胁到了以色列的地位。为了重新获得影响力，以色列通过展示新武器来吸引外界关注。
The “Icebreaker” missile has a range of nearly 300 kilometers, a 113-kg warhead, and advanced guidance technologies, including inertial, GPS, terrain matching, and infrared imaging. By targeting China’s 054A frigate, Israel was clearly demonstrating its weapon’s capabilities. Additionally, India has been in talks with Israel about purchasing the “Icebreaker,” and the Indian Navy reportedly sees the 054A as a potential adversary. Through this demonstration, Israel was not only showcasing technology but also providing a “prototype” for potential Indian customers—a strategy aimed at serving multiple interests.
“Icebreaker”导弹射程近300公里，配备113公斤级弹头，采用了包括惯性、GPS、地形匹配和红外成像在内的先进制导技术。以中国的054A型护卫舰为目标，显然是以色列在展示该武器的性能。同时，印度一直与以色列商谈采购“Icebreaker”导弹，印度海军也将054A型护卫舰视为潜在对手。以色列这次的演示，不只是展示技术，也为印度等潜在客户提供了“样板”，一举多得。
Using Chinese warships as hypothetical enemies is not unique to Israel; many Western arms manufacturers have done the same, targeting ships ranging from the 054A to 052D and even aircraft carriers in their promotions. But are Chinese warships really so “inferior”?
把中国军舰作为假想敌并不是以色列独有，许多西方军火制造商在宣传中也常以从054A到052D乃至航母等中国舰艇为目标。不过，中国军舰真的有他们说得那么“不堪一击”吗？
When the Chinese Navy’s first “Maanshan” frigate joined the East China Sea Fleet in 2008, many foreign media dismissed it as a transitional design. Few expected that this 4,000-ton ship would become the benchmark for the Chinese Navy’s mass production. From its first commissioning to the 30th ship in 2023, the 054A has served as a key escort in carrier formations and participated in multiple Gulf of Aden escort missions. In 2021 alone, three 054A frigates were simultaneously on anti-piracy duty in the Red Sea.
中国海军首艘“马鞍山”级护卫舰在2008年加入东海舰队时，许多外国媒体都把它看作是过渡性设计。很少有人预料到，这艘4,000吨的军舰后来却成为中国海军大规模建造的典范。从首舰服役到2023年第30艘下水，054A型护卫舰一直是航母编队的主力护航舰，并多次参与亚丁湾护航任务。仅在2021年，就有三艘054A护卫舰同时在红海执行反海盗任务。
Beyond their numbers, the 054A’s capabilities are formidable. Its H/PJ-26 76mm main gun has a firing rate of 120 rounds per minute, able to intercept pirate speedboats and shoot down low-altitude missiles. In a 2019 exercise, the gun accurately hit a towed target from 30 kilometers away. The ship is also equipped with eight “Hawk-83J” anti-ship missiles, boasting a range of 200 kilometers and a terminal speed of Mach 2.5. In simulated confrontations, the ship’s radar system hadn’t even locked on before the simulated enemy was “sunk.”
除了数量庞大以外，054A型护卫舰的性能也非常强大。它配备的H/PJ-26型76毫米舰炮每分钟可发射120发，不仅能拦截海盗快艇，还能击落低空导弹。在2019年的一次演习中，这门炮成功在30公里外击中了一枚拖靶。舰上还装备有8枚“鹰击-83J”反舰导弹，射程达到200公里，末端速度达到2.5马赫。在模拟对抗中，敌舰还没被雷达锁定就已经“被击沉”了。
The 054A’s robust defense system would further challenge missiles like Israel’s “Icebreaker.” Its 32-cell vertical launch system carries “Sea Red Flag-16” missiles with a range of up to 40 kilometers, and the “top plate” radar can track up to 50 targets simultaneously. In 2018 South China Sea exercises, it successfully intercepted three simulated anti-ship missiles. The ship’s Z-9C anti-submarine helicopter and triple torpedo tubes make its anti-submarine capability top-notch; in a 2016 exercise, a 054A successfully tracked a simulated submarine at a depth of 300 meters. As for the two missiles in the Israeli animation, even the ship’s 1130 close-in weapon system would make it difficult for them to succeed. In 2019, this gun shot down a Mach 4 target in testing, shattering it completely.
054A型护卫舰强大的防御系统会对以色列的“冰破者”导弹构成更大挑战。它配备的32单元垂直发射系统能够发射“海红旗-16”导弹，射程可达40公里，“顶板”雷达可同时跟踪多达50个目标。在2018年南海演习中，054A成功拦截了三枚模拟反舰导弹。舰载Z-9C反潜直升机和三联装鱼雷发射管使其反潜能力一流——在2016年一次演习中，054A曾成功追踪到一艘深达300米的模拟潜艇。至于以色列动画中的两枚导弹，即使是本舰的1130型近防武器系统，也足以让它们难以得手。2019年，这门火炮在测试中击落了一枚四倍音速目标，将其彻底摧毁。
After Israel’s provocation, the French government was first to respond, summoning Israeli exhibitors and asking them to comply with restrictions on displaying offensive weapons. Despite this, Rafael posted the animation on Twitter, angering the French defense minister and leading to a direct break in French military cooperation with Israel.
在以色列挑衅之后，法国政府率先作出反应，召见了以色列参展方，要求他们遵守限制展示攻击性武器的规定。尽管如此，拉斐尔公司还是在推特上发布了相关动画，这激怒了法国国防部长，导致法国与以色列的军事合作直接中断。
China took a more direct approach: the Ministry of Foreign Affairs questioned Israel by name at a press conference, and the Ministry of National Defense released a video of a live-fire drill in the South China Sea. However, China did not adopt an overly tough stance, instead proposing the establishment of a Middle East arms transparency mechanism at the United Nations Conference on Maritime Security—demonstrating a diplomatic strategy that mixes strength and flexibility.
中国采取了更为直接的方式：外交部在新闻发布会上点名质问以色列，国防部还公布了在南海进行实弹演习的视频。不过，中国的态度并没有过于强硬，而是在联合国海上安全会议上提出建立中东地区武器透明机制，展现出刚柔并济的外交策略。
In the end, this carefully planned “weapons show” not only failed to deliver the expected results for Israel, but brought a double blow in diplomacy and arms sales. Israel originally hoped to secure $500 million in orders from India, but after the incident, the Indian government announced the procurement would be put on hold indefinitely. France also froze several Israeli military sales projects for violating the air show agreement. Israel’s “reverse marketing” ultimately lost them more international markets—not only failing to break through in India, but also missing out on opportunities in Europe—truly a case of “trying to steal a chicken, only to lose the rice.”
最终，这场精心策划的“武器秀”不仅没有给以色列带来预期的效果，反而在外交和军售方面遭受了双重打击。以色列原本希望能从印度拿下5亿美元的订单，但事件发生后，印度政府宣布采购项目无限期搁置。法国也因为违反航展协议，冻结了多个以色列军售项目。以色列的“反向营销”最终让其失去了更多国际市场，不但没能在印度取得突破，也错失了在欧洲的机会，这真是“偷鸡不成，反蚀把米”。
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