工程学毕业后有哪些不同的职业选择?(四)
2023-06-06 辽阔天空 3075
正文翻译

What are the various career options after engineering?

工程学毕业后有哪些不同的职业选择?

评论翻译
Sakshi Pendharkar
There are many career options available to engineering graduates after completing their degree. Some of the popular career options are:
Engineering jobs: This is the most obvious career choice for engineering graduates. They can work in various fields such as mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, civil engineering, chemical engineering, aerospace engineering, and more. They can work in industries such as construction, manufacturing, energy, telecommunications, transportation, and more.
Higher education: Many engineering graduates opt for further studies, such as a master's degree or a PhD. They can pursue research, teaching, or both in universities or research institutions.
Management: Engineers with good communication and management skills can work in management positions such as project managers, product managers, technical managers, and more.
Entrepreneurship: Many engineering graduates become entrepreneurs and start their own companies. They can develop and market innovative products, services, or solutions that solve real-world problems.

工程学专业毕业生在完成学位后有许多职业选择。一些受欢迎的职业选择包括:
工程类工作:这是工程专业毕业生最明显的职业选择。他们可以在各种领域工作,如机械工程、电气工程、土木工程、化学工程、航空航天工程等,还可以在建筑、制造、能源、电信、运输等行业工作。
高等教育:许多工程专业毕业生选择继续深造,如读硕士学位或博士学位。他们可以在大学或研究机构从事研究、教学或两者兼而有之。
管理:具有良好沟通和管理技能的工程师可以担任项目经理、产品经理、技术经理等管理职位。
创业:许多工程专业毕业生成为企业家并创办自己的公司。他们可以开发和营销解决现实问题的创新产品、服务或解决方案。

Consulting: Engineers can work as consultants and provide technical expertise and advice to clients in various industries. They can also help businesses with engineering solutions, sustainability, environmental impact, and more.
Government jobs: Engineers can work in government agencies, such as defense, space, infrastructure, and more. They can work as researchers, engineers, analysts, or administrators.
Non-technical jobs: Engineering graduates can also work in non-technical fields such as finance, marketing, sales, and more. They can use their technical knowledge and problem-solving skills to excel in these fields.
These are just a few examples of the many career options available to engineering graduates. The choice depends on the individual's interests, skills, and goals.

咨询:工程师可以担任顾问,为各个行业的客户提供技术专业知识和建议他们还可以在工程解决方案、可持续性、环境影响等方面帮助企业。
政府工作:工程师可以在国防、太空、基础设施等政府机构工作。他们可以担任研究人员、工程师、分析师或管理员。
非技术性工作:工程专业毕业生也可以在金融、市场营销、销售等非技术领域工作。他们可以利用自己的专业知识和解决问题的技能在这些领域取得优异成绩。
这些只是工程专业毕业生可以选择的众多职业中的几个例子。选择取决于个人的兴趣、技能和目标。
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处


Anil Gora
Bachelors of Technology (BTech) degree runs in an abundance in the society today. Many people, therefore, look for career options after the completion of their BTech degree.
1. Job- Majority of the engineering graduates go for jobs after graduation and they all get jobs through campus placements. This seems to be the most common choice of the students after completing their BTech as it provides students with experience and exposure to a workplace environment. There is plenty to learn from the senior officers in the workplace and it can be a great opportunity to grow. This is best suited for a person looking for a stable life and someone who is more inclined towards settling down

在当今社会,专业学士(BTech)学位比比皆是。因此,在完成专业学士学位后寻找的职业选择如下:
1.工作——大多数工程专业毕业生毕业后都会去工作,他们都是通过校园实习找到工作的。这似乎是学生在完成专业学士后最常见的选择,因为它为学生提供了经验和接触工作环境的机会。在工作场所,有很多东西可以向高级执行员学习,这可能是一个成长的好机会。这最适合寻求稳定生活的人和更倾向于安定下来的人

2. Higher Studies: Students also opt to go for higher studies abroad and pursue MTech and MS. This gives the student a great deal of knowledge and international exposure. Here the student can learn in an extremely diverse community and can develop life skills better. Some people do not opt for this option as pursuing a Master’s degree in a foreign country costs a great amount of money and choose to work and save up before pursuing one. To get admission into MTech, one must clear the Graduate Aptitude Test for Engineers (GATE). For MS, one must clear an English proficiency test (IELTS/TOEFL) and the GRE. Nowadays it is even possible to pursue a higher education through student loans. This is best suited for students who have a thirst for knowledge and have a true passion in his/her field of interest.

2.高等教育:学生也选择出国深造,攻读专硕和学硕。这给了学生大量的知识和国际视野。在这里,学生可以在一个极其多样化的社区中学习,并可以更好地发展生活技能。有些人不选择这个选项,因为在外国攻读硕士学位需要花费大量资金,并选择在攻读之前先工作和存钱。要想学习专硕,必须通过工程师研究生能力倾向测试(GATE)。对于学硕,必须通过英语水平测试(雅思/托福)和GRE考试。如今,甚至可以通过学生贷款来接受高等教育。这最适合那些渴望知识并对自己感兴趣的领域有真正热情的学生。

3. MBA- Some students lose interest in Engineering after the 4 years of study or are more interested in Management rather than Technical. These students opt for MBA as it provides them the exposure to deal with managerial tasks of a company. It equips them with leadership, communication, and many other interpersonal skills. This is a great option for students who want a business exposure and an active work environment.

3.MBA-一些学生在学习4年后对工程失去了兴趣,或者对管理而不是技术更感兴趣。这些学生选择MBA是因为它为他们提供了处理公司管理任务的机会。它使他们具备领导、沟通和许多其他人际交往技能。对于想要接触商业和活跃的工作环境的学生来说,这是一个很好的选择。
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处


4. Startups- This has been the option that consists of the least students. It involves a student or a group of students implementing a business plan on a unique and beneficial idea. However, this requires investment and a lot of time and attention. In the past few years, it has been growing as it provides a great deal of profit. However, startups come with huge risks and chances of failure, so one must be prepared to deal with them before starting one. This is best suited for students who are risk takers and learn from their mistakes. It is the ideal path for a person who is passionate about his/her idea and believes it can bring a change to the world.
I would recommend deciding what you feel is best for you and not to rely on other people to influence you. Career is one of the most important things in your life and career choice is extremely crucial.

4.创业——选择这个方向的人数最少。它涉及一名学生或一群学生根据一个独特而有益的想法实施商业计划。然而,这需要投资以及大量的时间和注意力。在过去的几年里,它一直在增长,因为它提供了大量的利润。然而,创业公司面临着巨大的风险和失败的可能,因此在创业之前必须做好应对准备。这最适合那些敢于冒险并从错误中吸取教训的学生。对于一个对自己的想法充满热情并相信它能给世界带来改变的人来说,这是一条理想的道路。
我建议你来决定“你觉得什么最适合你”,不要依赖别人来影响你。职业是你生命中最重要的事情之一,职业选择是至关重要的。

Neha Girme-Supekar
What can I do after engineering?
Ask this question to yourself, what do you want in your life??
Do you see yourself working in a particular environment for some organization? Apply for companies that interests you
Do you have any innovative ideas or willingness to start your own venture? Think about market value of respective product, innovation, financial investment etc.
Do you have interest in research? You can apply for various research fellowship projects.
Do you wish to go for government jobs? Yoj need to prepare for various competitive exams.

工程学专业毕业后我能做什么?
问自己这个问题,你想要什么生活?
你认为自己会在某个组织的特定环境中工作吗?申请你感兴趣的公司。
你有什么创新的想法或创业意愿吗?思考各自产品的市场价值、创新、金融投资等。
你对研究感兴趣吗?你可以申请各种研究奖学金项目。
你想去政府工作吗?你需要准备各种竞争激烈的考试。

Do you think going for higher education will get you a clearer picture of your likings and future? Go for a post graduation or get a specialization in a subject that interests you.
Are you interested in social service? Try and find out if you can make use of your technical or organizational skills for some good cause?
Do you think you have good management skills? Think about getting a formal education(MBA)
Do you have any passion towards teaching?
Try and analyze these questions and help yourself.
Being an engineer is using all your theoretical, logical, organizational, technical knowledge and APPLYING it at the right time and right place!

你认为接受高等教育会让你更清楚地了解自己的喜好和未来吗?去读研究生,或者选择你感兴趣的专业。
你对社会服务感兴趣吗?试着找出你是否可以利用你的技术或组织技能来做一些有益的事情?
你认为你有良好的管理技能吗?考虑接受正规教育(MBA)
你对教书有热情吗?
试着分析这些问题并帮助自己。
成为一名工程师就是运用你所有的理论、逻辑、组织和技术知识,并在正确的时间和正确的地点应用它们!
原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处


Vikas Pareek
What can I do after engineering?
There are numerous things you could do after engineering.
Try to get into a IT/Core company job
Become an entreprenuer and open your own company or business
Write exams like GATE/CAT/MAT/TANCET/GRE and do higher studies ME/MS/MBA/PHD
Write bank exams and get into a bank job
Pursue your goal of becoming something or doing the things which you always wanted to do.
If none of that works and you like to teach, try becoming a lecturer or a trainer(softskills/communication skills/ aptitude and many more)
Ps : Inorder to achieve any of those you need to reseach, work hard and pursue in that field.
Hope this was helpful. Thankyou.

工程学专业毕业后我能做什么?
在工程学专业毕业之后,你可以做很多事情。
尝试进入IT/核心公司工作
成为一名企业家,开办自己的公司或企业
参加GATE/CAT/MAT/TANCET/GRE等考试,并继续攻读工程硕士/学硕/MBA/博士学位
参加银行业考试并进入银行业工作
追求你的目标,成为你一直想做的人或做你一直想做的事。
如果这些都不起作用,而且你喜欢教书,试着成为一名讲师或培训师(需要软技能/沟通技能/能力等等)
附言:为了实现这些目标,你需要在该领域进行研究、努力工作和追求。
希望这能有所帮助,谢谢。

Siddharth Panchal
Engineering is one of the most popular careers chosen by students all over the world. An engineering career can be full of opportunities if you choose the right one. As a recent graduate, you should know that employers hire candidates based on experience, so it is always important to get an internship after your Bachelor's. An internship gives you a better insight into your engineering industry and helps you figure out if you want to go for higher studies or start working.
Once you finish engineering, you can either go for higher studies or start earning. If you wish to study, then having an MBA is one of the most in-demand career choices of engineers who are opting after a Bachelor's degree. Management is important in every sector and helps you get high paying jobs in the industry. Apart from this, you can gain more expertise in your chosen field of engineering by doing M.E. or M.Tech. A Master's degree is always going to be beneficial while you apply for jobs. You can also apply for various short-term courses related to your studies if you do not wish to go for a Master's. Many companies are always looking for candidates who know the latest technology, along with their fields like artificial intelligence and blockchain.
Applying for government or private sector jobs is also an option available for engineers who wish to start working immediately. Choosing what fits your dreams and expectations will get you closer to your goals. So all the best and make your dreams a reality.

工程学是全世界学生最喜欢的职业之一。如果你选对了,工程学的职业生涯会充满机会。作为一名刚毕业的大学生,你应该知道雇主是根据经验来雇佣求职者的,所以在本科毕业后找一份实习工作总是很重要的。实习可以让你更好地了解你的工程学行业,并帮助你弄清楚你是想继续深造还是开始工作。
一旦你完成了工程学专业学习,你要么去深造,要么开始赚钱。如果你想学习,那么MBA是那些在学士学位后选择的工程师最受欢迎的选择方向之一。管理在每个行业都很重要,可以帮助你在行业中找到高薪工作。除此之外,你可以通过攻读工程硕士或专硕在你选择的工程领域获得更多的专业知识。硕士学位在你申请工作时总是有益的。如果你不想攻读硕士学位,你也可以申请与学业相关的各种短期课程。许多公司一直在寻找了解最新技术以及人工智能和区块链等领域的候选人。
对于希望立即开始工作的工程师来说,申请政府或私营企业的工作也是一种选择。选择符合你梦想和期望的东西会让你更接近你的目标。所以,祝你一切顺利,让你的梦想成为现实。

Rahul
What should I do after completion of my engineering?
This is a question for which , probably thousands of b.tech graduates in our country need an answer.
Being a member of the same engineering community, Here i share my view:
After Btech you can go for mainly 3 options :
1)M.tech /MS courses - if u r keen on continuing in ur technology stream, u can choose this course either from india or abroad.
2)MBA- if u think u need a change in ur stream, technology was not ur taste .. or u r intrested in management ... u can go for MBA , again from india or abroad.
3) To Work: Join a company , either IT sector or your core sector job.

工程学专业毕业后我该怎么办?
我国可能有成千上万的理工毕业生需要这个问题的答案。
作为同一工程学专业群体的一员,我在这里分享我的观点:
专业学士毕业之后,主要可以选择3个方向:
1、专硕或学硕:如果你想继续你的专业领域,你可以申请印度或国外学校。
2、 MBA:如果你认为你需要改变自己的工作方式,技术不是你的爱好,或者你对管理感兴趣,你可以申请MBA,也可以申请印度或国外学校。
3、 工作:加入一家公司,无论是IT部门还是你的核心部门工作。

My suggestion
If you are pretty sure and know what u want, u can choose option 1 or 2
else
Go for the 3rd option , To work
Here are some reason:
> soon after b.tech , one hardly knows what he wants . if u work for 1-2 years u will really understand what course u need and then u can go for ur higher studies accordingly.
>U become more independent , u can earn money and fund your own higher studies. No more burden for parents. u may also gain courage and many other qualities which will help you to stay abroad for higher studies.
>If u are lucky enough, u would love your job and u can continue ur career in that area. u may go for some certification in the fields
>joining another college again after 4 years may turn out boring, but once u join a work , chances are there that u will feel students life as heavenly and when u go back to college after 1-2 years of work , u can enjoy everything around and feel blessed.
All the best for a great career......!!!
Edit- You can also join the defence forces if you are instrested

我的建议
如果你很确定并知道自己想要什么,你可以选择选项1或2
其他的选择第三个选项,工作
以下是一些原因:
在取得学士学位之后不久,人们几乎不知道他想要什么。如果你工作了1-2年,你就会真正了解你需要什么,然后你就可以相应地去深造了。
你变得更加独立,你可以赚钱并资助自己接受高等教育。不再要父母负担。你还可能获得勇气和许多其他品质,这将帮助你留在国外接受高等教育。
如果你足够幸运,你会喜欢你的工作,并且你可以在这个领域继续你的职业生涯。你可能会申请该领域的一些认证
4年后再次进入另一所大学可能会变得无聊,但一旦你获得一份工作,你很可能会觉得学生的生活是天堂般的待遇,当你在工作了1-2年后回到大学时,你可以享受周围的一切,感到幸福。
祝你事业顺利
编辑:如果你感兴趣的话,你也可以加入国防部队

Sarang Rajderkar
What is the best option after an engineering degree?
There are multiple options after an engineering degree :
Master of Science i.e MS : MS is a good option now a days if you can get some loan from a bank which is easily available. But choose an ambitious university depending upon your field of study. After 2 years you will be able to repay the loan in just few months,not to worry about it. But be ready to live away from your family.
MTech : If you want to pursue your career in same field then Mtech is a good option but prepare thoroughly for GATE, to get a good college.
MBA : If you got bored studing the same thing for 4 years then MBA is quite a good option now a days to change the field. Be ready to bell the CAT to get a college of your choice.
Civil services : If a government job exites you then UPSC is a good thing to give a shot. People prepare for years to give this exam and bag a good govt job.
Job : If you think you had enough of studies in your life then you can always go for a job. Save some money before switching to any more study or another job.

获得工程学学位后的最佳选择是什么?
获得工程学位后有多种选择:
学硕,即MS:如果你能从银行获得一些贷款,那么学硕是个很好的选择。但是,根据你的学习领域选择一所有抱负的大学。两年后,你将能够在几个月内偿还贷款,不用担心。但要准备好远离家人去生活。
专硕:如果你想在同一领域追求你的职业生涯,那么专硕是一个不错的选择,但要为GATE做好充分的准备,以获得一所好大学。
MBA:如果你厌倦了四年学习同样的东西,那么MBA是一个很好的选择,现在可以改变这个领域。准备应付CAT考试,以去你所选择的大学。
公务员:如果一份政府工作让你感到兴奋,那么联邦公务员委员会是一个很好的尝试。人们为这次考试做了多年的准备,以获得一份好的政府工作。
工作:如果你觉得你已经学够了,那么你总是可以去找一份工作。在转变学习方向或换工作之前存些钱。

Shiva Sen
What are the different career options for engineering graduates?
There are many career options for engg graduates, but you should choose the one that is best for you so that you can move ahead with your career goals in your life, so if you are keen to find out what's best for you as per your interest , calibre and aim in life without giving any kind of career tests then you should get in touch with Sneha Grover Mam as she is the best career counselor who will be offering you perfect guidance, the best way to get in touch with her is to contact her through Careersscholar.

工程学专业毕业生有哪些不同的职业选择?
工程学毕业生有很多职业选择,但你应该选择最适合自己的职业,这样你才能在生活中实现你的职业目标,所以如果你热衷于根据自己的兴趣找出最适合你的职业,在不进行任何职业测试的情况下,你应该与Sneha Grover Mam取得联系,因为她是最好的职业顾问,会为你提供完美的指导,与她取得联系的最佳方式是通过Careersscholar联系她。

Shreyas Ligade
Hi Guys.,
Before outrightly telling you guys about what all options are available, I would like to make you guys understand that just because your friend, girlfriend, boyfriend, or any relative recommends a particular career option don't go for it as your professional journey will define the rest of your life and you can't keep on blaming them once you have made a choice.
You need to do through research and have in depth understanding about a particular career option and what lies ahead. I would like to help you guys solve this condrum. So considering I have completed by Mechanical Engineering I think I can make you guys aware about multiple options.
CAMPUS PLACEMENTS
If you guys are placed in a college that has a proven record of campus placements and a well functioning Training & Placement Cell, you guys can and should think about getting placed through campus placements. Believe me guys, it's quite difficult to apply for jobs once you graduate from institute and look for jobs with the support of college. Assess your financial background and your grades and subject knowledge before taking a call for not sitting for campus placements and then take an informed decision.
2) COMPETITIVE EXAMS (CIVIL SERVICES)
UPSC or other competitive exams can be e a good option if you are interested in civil services and related fields. You need to have the grit and passion to continuously put in the efforts even if it takes few years to crack those exams.

嗨,同学们;
在直接告诉你们所有的选择之前,我想让你们明白,不要仅仅因为你的朋友、女朋友、男朋友或任何亲戚推荐了一个特定的职业选择就去做,因为你的职业生涯将决定你的余生,一旦你做出了选择,你不能一直责怪他们。
你需要通过研究,对特定的职业选择和未来有深入的了解。我想帮你们解决这个难题。所以考虑到我已经完成了机械工程专业的学习,我想我可以让你们知道多种选择。
校园安置
如果你们被安排在一所有良好的校园实习记录和运作良好的培训和实习单元的大学,你们可以也应该考虑通过校园实习来安排。相信我,同学们,大学毕业后找工作是相当困难的,在大学的支持下找工作吧。在打电话做出不参加校园实习的选择之前,先评估你的财务背景、成绩和学科知识,然后做出明智的决定。
竞争性考试(公务员)
如果你对公务员和相关领域感兴趣,联邦公务员委员会或其他竞争性考试是一个不错的选择。即使需要几年的时间才能通过这些考试,你也需要有毅力和激情来不断努力。

3) MBA/GATE
Depending on whether you would like to continue in your existing engineering branch or explore the field of business management you can opt for doing an MBA or masters in your respective branch. Usually after engineering people enroll themselves into entrance examination coaching centres to prepare for these exams.what you can do instead is if you are really interested to pursue the post graduation then in the final year itself start preparing for the relevant exams and ensure you don't waste a full year while only preparing for exams.
4) C-DAC
This can also be a good option if you want to change your career path and switch into the Computer Science world. Looking ahead at the future, there is no doubt that Technology will be an integral part of human lives and Artificial Intelligence, Machine learning has a huge potential.
To leverage this, you can go for doing a C-DAC which is kind of post graduation in computer science department. You have to give entrance exam and then enroll in good institute to study further.
MBA/GATE

根据你是想继续在现有的工程专业学习还是探索商业管理领域,你可以选择在各自的专业攻读MBA或硕士学位。通常在工程之后,人们会报名参加入学考试辅导中心来准备这些考试。相反,你可以做的是,如果你真的对毕业后的学习感兴趣,那么在最后一年开始准备相关的考试,确保你不会把一整年的时间浪费在准备考试上。
C-DAC公司
如果你想改变你的职业道路,进入计算机科学世界,这也是一个很好的选择。展望未来,毫无疑问,技术将成为人类生活和人工智能不可分割的一部分,机器学习具有巨大的潜力。
为了利用这一点,你可以去做一个C-DAC,这是计算机科学系毕业后的一种方式。你必须参加入学考试,然后进入好的学院继续学习。

5) GRE/MS/GMAT
If you guys plan to persue education in foreign universities that you believe can add value to your future professional life, then do consider preparing for entrancs exams for these foreign universities. These exams are usually GRE or ILTES for specific core technical subject or GMAT for MBA. There are consultancies that will guide you in preparation and documentation.
6) STARTUP OR BUSINESS VENTURE
If you guys believe you have got a great business plan or an idea that can solve some problems or make existing process more easier then you can think about venturing out and starting your something on your own.
So guys, please make an informed decision before choosing a particular career path. I have seen people following the herd just to regret later. Do consider about your financial background, academic background, intrests, passion, as these things to affect a lot.
GRE/MS/GMAT

如果你们计划在外国大学继续深造,你认为这可以为你未来的职业生涯增加价值,那么一定要考虑为这些外国大学的入学考试做准备。这些考试通常是针对特定核心技术科目的GRE或ILTES,或是针对MBA的GMAT的。有一些顾问会在准备和文件方面指导你。
创业或商业冒险
如果你们相信自己有一个很好的商业计划或想法,可以解决一些问题或使现有流程更容易,那么你们可以考虑出去冒险,自己创业。
所以,同学们,在选择一条特定的职业道路之前,请做出明智的决定。我见过一些人随波逐流,后来却后悔。一定要考虑一下你的经济背景、学术背景、兴趣、激情,因为这些东西会对你产生很大的影响。

Harshit S
What should we do after engineering?
Just one thing…..
Ask yourself, what you want to do. Follow your dreams.
Don't just blindly follow your friends and family and go for a job, MTech or an MBA. There is much more to do with your life.
Take a note of your interests, your passion and hunt for a profession which satisfies your passion. Make your life worth living.
Remember, you are an ENGINEER, you can make it into any field and do anything and everything you want.
But the question is,
WHAT DO YOU WANT??
If u are a normal guy, this may not be the apt answer……but if u really seek to do something different, this answer would really help.
All d best..!!

工程学专业毕业后我们该怎么办?
只有一件事:
问问自己,你想做什么——追随你的梦想。
不要盲目地跟随你的朋友和家人去找工作,去读专硕或MBA,你的生活还有很多事情要做。
记下你的兴趣和激情,寻找一个能满足你激情的职业,让你的生活有价值。
记住,你是一名工程师,你可以进入任何领域,做任何你想做的事情。
但问题是:
你想要什么?
如果你是一个普通人,这可能不是一个恰当的答案,但如果你真的想做一些不同的事情,这个答案真的会有所帮助。
祝你一切顺利。

原创翻译:龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处


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