要想深入了解一个人,最好问什么问题(一)
2022-03-08 龟兔赛跑 9058
正文翻译

What are the best questions to ask, to get to know someone at a profound level?

要想深入了解一个人,最好问什么问题?

原创翻译:龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处


评论翻译
Antigone Oreopoulos
I recently started listening to the Story Corps podcast. “StoryCorps’ mission is to preserve and share humanity’s stories in order to build connections between people and create a more just and compassionate world.”
They do this through conversations and stories between two people, by asking the questions that truly reveal a person’s soul.
Here are some of my favorite questions from the Story Corps app

我最近开始收听《 故事团》的播客。“故事团的使命是保存和分享人类的故事,以建立人与人之间的联系,创造一个更公正、更富有同情心的世界。”
他们通过两个人之间的对话和故事,也就是通过问那些能真正揭示一个人灵魂的问题。
以下是 故事团应用程序中我最喜欢的几个问题

Can you tell me about 1 or 2 people who have been particularly kind to you in your life? If you they were here, what would you say to them?
Are there any positive moments or memories from your life that you feel shaped who you are today? Are there any negative events or memories that you think shaped you?
Of the people you’ve lost in life, who do you miss the most? What is it about them that you miss?
Can you tell me about of of the most difficult moments in your life?
What are you most grateful for?
Can you tell me about the dumbest thing you’ve ever done?
Tell me about a teacher or other adult who had a big impact on you growing up
What advice would you give your teenage self?
Here are the categories and questions from the website:

你能介绍给我在你的生活中对你特别好的1到2个人吗?如果他们在这里,你会对他们说什么?
你是否觉得生活中有什么积极的时刻或记忆塑造了你今天的样子?有什么负面事件或记忆塑造了你吗?
在你生命中失去的人中,你最想念谁?他们有什么让你留恋的?
你能告诉我你一生中最困难的时刻吗?
你最感激的是什么?
你能告诉我你做过的最愚蠢的事吗?
给我介绍一个对你的成长有很大影响的老师或其他成年人。
你会给十几岁的自己什么建议?
以下是网站上的分类和问题:

GREAT QUESTIONS FOR ANYONE
Who has been the most important person in your life? Can you tell me about him or her?
What was the happiest moment of your life? The saddest?
Who has been the biggest influence on your life? What lessons did that person teach you?
Who has been the kindest to you in your life?
What are the most important lessons you’ve learned in life?
What is your earliest memory?
What is your favorite memory of me?

对任何人来说都是好问题:
谁是你生命中最重要的人?你能跟我说说他或她吗?
你一生中最快乐的时刻是什么?最悲伤的呢?
谁对你的生活影响最大?那个人给你上了什么课?
你这辈子谁对你最仁慈?
你在生活中学到的最重要的一课是什么?
你最早的记忆是什么?
你对我最美好的记忆是什么?

Are there any funny stories your family tells about you that come to mind?
Are there any funny stories or memories or characters from your life that you want to tell me about?
What are you proudest of?
When in life have you felt most alone?
If you could hold on to one memory from your life forever, what would that be?
How has your life been different than what you’d imagined?
How would you like to be remembered?
Do you have any regrets?

有没有什么有趣的故事是你的家人说过有关于你的?
你想告诉我你生活中有什么有趣的故事、记忆或人物吗?
你最自豪的是什么?
你一生中最孤独的时候是什么时候?
如果你能永远保留你生命中的一段记忆,那会是什么?
你的生活和你想象的有什么不同?
你希望人们怎样记住你?
你有什么遗憾吗?

What does your future hold?
What are your hopes for what the future holds for me?
If this was to be our very last conversation, is there anything you’d want to say to me
For your great great grandchildren listening to this years from now: is there any wisdom you’d want to pass on to them? What would you want them to know?
Is there anything that you’ve never told me but want to tell me now?
Is there something about me that you’ve always wanted to know but have never asked?

你的未来会是怎么样?
你对我的未来有什么希望?
如果这是我们最后一次谈话,你有什么想对我说的吗?
对于你的曾孙辈们,你有什么智慧想传给他们吗?你想让他们知道什么?
有什么你从来没告诉过我但现在想告诉我的吗?
关于我,有什么你一直想知道却从未问过的吗?

FRIENDS OR COLLEAGUES
If you could interview anyone from your life living or dead, but not a celebrity, who would it be and why?
What is your first memory of me?
Was there a time when you didn’t like me?
What makes us such good friends?
How would you describe me? How would you describe yourself?
Where will we be in 10 years? 20 years?
Do you think we’ll ever lose touch with each other?
Is there anything that you’ve always wanted to tell me but haven’t?

朋友或同事
如果你可以采访你生活中活着或者死去的人,但不能采访名人,你会选择谁?为什么?
你对我的第一印象是什么?
你曾经不喜欢我吗?
是什么让我们成为这样的好朋友?
你觉得我怎么样?你会如何描述自己?
10年后我们会在哪里?20年呢?
你觉得我们会失去联系吗?
有什么事是你一直想告诉我但没有告诉我的吗?

GRANDPARENTS
Where did you grow up?
What was your childhood like?
Who were your favorite relatives?
Do you remember any of the stories they used to tell you?
How did you and grandma/grandpa meet?
What was my mom/dad like growing up?
Do you remember any songs that you used to sing to her/him? Can you sing them now?
Was she/he well-behaved?
What is the worst thing she/he ever did?
What were your parents like?
What were your grandparents like?
How would you like to be remembered?
Are you proud of me?

祖父母
你在哪里长大的?
你的童年是什么样的?
你最喜欢的亲戚是谁?
你还记得他们以前给你讲的故事吗?
你和爷爷奶奶是怎么认识的?
我的妈妈/爸爸是怎样长大的?
你还记得你以前给她/他唱过什么歌吗?你现在能唱吗?
她/他表现好吗?
她/他做过的最糟糕的事情是什么?
你父母怎么样?
你的祖父母怎么样?
你希望人们怎样记住你?
你为我骄傲吗?

RAISING CHILDREN
When did you first find out that you’d be a parent? How did you feel?
Can you describe the moment when you saw your child for the first time?
How has being a parent changed you?
What are your dreams for your children?
Do you have any favorite stories about your kids?

抚养孩子
你是什么时候开始知道自己要为人父母的?你感觉如何?
你能描述一下你第一次见到孩子的那一刻吗?
为人父母是如何改变你的?
你对孩子的梦想是什么?
关于你的孩子,你有什么最喜欢的故事吗

PARENTS
Do you remember what was going through your head when you first saw me?
How did you choose my name?
What was I like as a baby? As a young child?
Do you remember any of the songs you used to sing to me? Can you sing them now?
What were my siblings like?
What were the hardest moments you had when I was growing up?
If you could do everything again, would you raise me differently?
What advice would you give me about raising my own kids?
How did you meet mom/dad?
Are you proud of me?

父母
你还记得第一次见到我时你脑子里在想什么吗?
你是怎么选择我的名字的?
我婴儿时候是什么样子的?小时候又是什么样子呢?
你还记得你以前唱给我听的歌吗?你现在能唱吗?
我的兄弟姐妹是什么样的?
在我成长过程中,你最艰难的时刻是什么?
如果你能再做一次,你会以不同的方式抚养我吗?
关于抚养我自己的孩子,你会给我什么建议?
你是怎么认识妈妈/爸爸的?
你为我骄傲吗?

GROWING UP
When and where were you born?
Where did you grow up?
What was it like?
Who were your parents?
What were your parents like?
How was your relationship with your parents?
Did you get into trouble? What was the worst thing you did?
Do you have any siblings? What were they like growing up?
How would you describe yourself as a child? Were you happy?
What is your best memory of childhood? Worst?
Did you have a nickname? How’d you get it?
Who were your best friends? What were they like?
How would you describe a perfect day when you were young?
What did you think your life would be like when you were older?
Do you have any favorite stories from your childhood?

长大
你什么时候在哪里出生的?
你在哪里长大的?
长大是什么感觉?
你父母是谁?
你父母怎么样?
你和父母的关系怎么样?
你遇到麻烦了吗?你做的最糟糕的事是什么?
你有兄弟姐妹吗?他们的成长是什么样的?
作为一个孩子,你会如何描述自己?你开心吗?
你童年最好的记忆是什么?最差的呢?
你有外号吗?是怎么被安上此外号的呢?
谁是你最好的朋友?他们是什么样子的人?
你会如何描述你年轻时完美的一天?
你觉得你长大后的生活会是什么样子?
你有童年最喜欢的故事吗?

SCHOOL
Did you enjoy school?
What kind of student were you?
How would your classmates remember you?
Are you still friends with anyone from that time in your life?
What are your best memories of grade school/high school/college/graduate school? Worst memories?
Was there a teacher or teachers who had a particularly strong influence on your life? Tell me about them.
Do you have any favorite stories from school?

学校
你喜欢上学吗?
你是什么样的学生?
你的同学怎么会记得你?
你现在还和那个时候的人做朋友吗?
你对小学/高中/大学/研究生院最美好的记忆是什么?最糟糕的记忆呢?
有没有一位或多位老师对你的生活有特别强烈的影响?跟我说说他们。
你有关于学校里最喜欢的故事吗?

TEACHERS
When and why did you decide to become a teacher?
Tell me about your first day as a teacher.
How is teaching different from how you imagined it to be?
Tell me about a time when teaching made you feel hopeful.
What are the most challenging and/or funniest moments you’ve experienced in the classroom?
How would you like your students to remember you?
Was there a teacher or teachers who had a particularly strong influence on your life? What did you learn about teaching from them?
Looking back, what advice would you give to yourself in your first year of teaching?

教师
你什么时候以及为什么决定当老师?
跟我说说你第一天当老师的经历吧。
教学与你想象的有什么不同?
告诉我一个教学中让你充满希望的时刻。
你在课堂上经历过的最具挑战性和/或最有趣的时刻是什么?
你希望你的学生如何记住你?
有没有一位或多位老师对你的生活有特别强烈的影响?你从他们身上学到了什么?
回顾过去,在你教书的第一年,你会给自己什么建议?

LOVE & RELATIONSHIPS
Do you have a love of your life?
When did you first fall in love?
Can you tell me about your first kiss?
What was your first serious relationship?
Do you believe in love at first sight?
Do you ever think about previous lovers?
What lessons have you learned from your relationships?

爱情与关系
你热爱你的生活吗?
你第一次恋爱是什么时候?
你能告诉我你的初吻经历吗?
你第一次认真谈恋爱是什么?
你相信一见钟情吗?
你有没有想过以前的恋人?
你从人际关系中学到了什么?

MARRIAGE & PARTNERSHIPS
How did you meet your husband/wife?
How did you know he/she was “the one”?
How did you propose?
What were the best times? The most difficult times?
Did you ever think of getting divorced?
Did you ever get divorced? Can you tell me about it?
What advice do you have for young couples?
Do you have any favorite stories from your marriage or about your husband/wife?

婚姻与伙伴关系
你是怎么认识你丈夫/妻子的?
你怎么知道他/她是“那个人”的?
你是怎么求婚的?
最好的时光是什么时候?最困难的时候呢?
你想过离婚吗?
你离过婚吗?你能谈谈它吗?
你对年轻夫妇有什么建议?
你有没有最喜欢的婚姻故事或关于你丈夫/妻子的故事?

WORKING
What do you do for a living?
Tell me about how you got into your line of work.
Do you like your job?
What did you think you were going to be when you grew up?
What did you want to be when you grew up?
What lessons has your work life taught you?
If you could do anything now, what would you do? Why?
Do you plan on retiring? If so, when?
Do you have any favorite stories from your work life?

工作
你靠什么谋生?
告诉我你是怎么进入这一行的。
你喜欢你的工作吗?
你认为你长大后会做什么?
你长大后想做什么?
你的工作生活教会了你什么?
如果你现在能做什么,你会做什么?为什么?
你打算退休吗?如果是,什么时候?
你在工作生活中有什么最喜欢的故事吗?

RELIGION
Can you tell me about your religious beliefs/spiritual beliefs? What is your religion?
Have you experienced any miracles?
Do you believe in God?
Do you believe in the after-life? What do you think it will be like?
When you meet God, what do you want to say to Him?

宗教
你能告诉我你的宗教信仰/精神信仰吗?你的信仰是什么?
你经历过什么奇迹吗?
你相信上帝吗?
你相信来世吗?你觉得它会是什么样子?
当你遇见上帝时,你想对他说什么?

SERIOUS ILLNESS
Can you tell me about your illness?
Do you think about dying? Are you scared?
How do you imagine your death?
Do you believe in an after-life?
Do you regret anything?
Do you look at your life differently now than before you were diagnosed?
Do you have any last wishes?
If you were to give advice to me or my children, or even children to come in our family, what would it be?
What have you learned from life? The most important things?
Has this illness changed you? What have you learned?
How do you want to be remembered?

重病
你能告诉我你的病情吗?
你想过死吗?你害怕吗?
你怎么想象你的死亡?
你相信来世吗?
你后悔了吗?
你现在对生活的看法与被诊断之前不同吗?
你有什么遗愿吗?
如果可以,会给我或我的孩子们,甚至给我们家的孩子们提供建议,会是哪些建议呢?
你从生活中学到了什么?最重要的事情是什么?
这种病改变了你吗?你学到了什么?
你希望人们如何记住你?

FAMILY HERITAGE
What is your ethnic background?
Where is your mom’s family from? Where is your dad’s family from?
Have you ever been there? What was that experience like?
What traditions have been passed down in your family?
Who were your favorite relatives?
Do you remember any of the stories they used to tell you?
What are the classic family stories? Jokes? Songs?

家族遗产
你的种族背景是什么?
你妈妈的家人来自哪里?你爸爸的家人来自哪里?
你去过那里吗?那是什么样的经历?
你家有哪些传统?
你最喜欢的亲戚是谁?
你还记得他们以前给你讲的故事吗?
经典的家庭故事是什么?笑话还是歌曲?

MILITARY
When were you drafted or when did you enlist?
What do you remember about the day you enlisted?
How did you tell your family and friends that you were joining the military? Are there any conversations that stand out from that time?
If you enlisted, what were some of the reasons that you joined the military? How did you choose your branch of service?
How did you imagine military life before you joined? How did your perceptions change after serving?
What was basic training like?
Can you describe a funny moment from boot camp?
What are some of the things you remember about adapting to military life?

军事的
你什么时候被征召入伍的?
你还记得你入伍的那一天吗?
你是怎么告诉家人和朋友你要参军的?那时候有什么特别的对话吗?
如果你参军了,你参军的原因是什么?你是如何选择你的服役兵种的?
在你加入之前,你想象中军队生活是如何的?你的看法在服役后发生了怎样的变化?
基本训练是什么样的?
你能描述一下新兵训练营中的某个有趣时刻吗?
在适应军队生活的过程中,你还记得哪些事情?

Where did you serve during the war?
If you deployed overseas, how did you tell your loved ones you were being deployed?
How did you stay in touch with family and friends back home?
What are some things you remember most about your deployment?
If you saw multiple deployments, how did they differ from each other? How did you change?
Can you describe how you felt coming home from combat?
Was there anything you especially missed about civilian life?
Is there someone you served with that you remember fondly? Can you tell me about him/her?
What are some fun things you and your friends did together while you were deployed?
Did any of your military friends play pranks on each other? Can you describe a funny one?
Did you ever get caught breaking any rules? Did you ever get away with something you weren’t supposed to do?

战争期间你在哪里服役?
如果你被派往海外,你是如何告诉你所爱的人你被派往海外的?
你是如何与家乡的家人和朋友保持联系的?
关于你的布防工作,你印象最深刻的事情是什么?
如果你看到了多重布防,它们之间有什么不同?你是如何改变的?
你能描述一下打完仗回家的感觉吗?
平民生活中有什么是你特别怀念的吗?
和你一起服役过的人,有没有人让你怀念不已?你能告诉我关于他/她的事吗?
在你被布防期间,你和你的朋友一起做了哪些有趣的事情?
你的军事朋友有没有恶作剧?你能描述一个有趣的经历吗?
你有没有违规被抓过?你有没有做过不该做的事?

Did you ever learn something about a fellow service member that surprised you?
What were your first few months out of the service like?
Was there anything or anyone that helped you during the transition from military to civilian life?
Do you have advice for others transitioning out of the military?
How do you think your time in the military affected you?
What did you learn about yourself?
What are some of your hopes for the future?
What phrase or word will never be the same now that you served?
When you were first discharged, what are some things about civilians that were difficult for you to deal with?
Is there anything you wish civilians understood about military service?
What are some habits you developed in the service that you like? What are some that you dislike?
What has been difficult to communicate to family and friends about your military service?
Do you have advice for other military couples?
If you have children, what do you want them to know about your military service?

你有没有听同事说过让你吃惊的事?
你什么时候离开部队的?这个过程是什么样的?
你离职后的头几个月是什么样的?
在从军事生活过渡到平民生活的过程中,有没有什么或任何人帮助过你?
你对其他退伍军人有什么建议吗?
你认为你在军队的经历对你有什么影响?
你从中学到了什么?
你对未来有什么希望?
当你刚退伍时,平民中有哪些事情对你来说很难处理?
关于服兵役,你希望平民了解什么吗?
您在服兵役中养成的一些什么习惯?哪些是你不喜欢的?
关于你的服役经历,有什么难以与家人和朋友沟通的?
你对其他军人夫妇有什么建议吗?
如果你有孩子,你想让他们了解你的兵役情况吗?

Zaylan Jacobsen, lives in Washington

aylan Jacobsen,住在华盛顿

I've compiled a list of the best “Big Questions” to ask a person to get to know them at a profound level. Try them out for yourself!
What's your biggest regret?
What do you want to do before you die?
What would you do if you knew you were going to die tomorrow?
Describe a perfect day
What makes you feel most alive?
What gives you hope?
What life advice would you offer to a young kid?
What inspires you?
What holds you back from doing the things you want to do?
How do you show your love?
What's your favorite place on earth?
What do you believe in and why?
What's your take on religion?

我列出了一系列最好的“大问题”,让人们深入了解它们,你自己试试吧!
你最大的遗憾是什么?
你死前想做什么?
如果你知道你明天就要死了,你会怎么做?
描述一个完美的一天。
是什么让你感觉最有活力?
是什么给了你希望?
你会给一个小孩什么生活建议?
是什么激励着你?
是什么阻碍了你去做你想做的事情?
你如何表达你的爱?
你最喜欢的地方是哪里?
你相信什么?为什么?
你对宗教有什么看法?

Tell me about your family
What are you passionate about?
What's the hardest thing you've ever been through?
Teach me something that most people don't know but you know a lot about
If you could go out to dinner with anyone on earth, who would it be?
Is there something you've dreamed of doing for a long time now? Why haven't you done it?
What's your favorite memory?
What was the most embarrassing moment of your life?
Who is your biggest role model?
How would your friends describe you?

跟我说说你的家人
你热爱什么?
你经历过的最艰难的事情是什么?
教我一些大多数人不知道但你了解颇深的东西。
如果你能和地球上的任何一个人一起出去吃饭,会选择谁?
有没有什么事情是你长久以来一直梦想去做的?你为什么还没做呢?
你最喜欢的记忆是什么?
你一生中最尴尬的时刻是什么?
谁是你最大的榜样?
你的朋友会怎么形容你?

What would you do if money didn't exist?
What's something very few people know about you?
What would you do differently if you knew no one would judge you?
If you could travel anywhere right now where would you go?
If you could change one thing about the world, what would it be and why?
What is the craziest thing you've ever done?
What's your definition of success?
Describe yourself in five words
What are your biggest pet peeves?
What is your best characteristic or ability?
What blows your mind?
What are your biggest fears in life?
What are you looking forward to most in the next month? Year?

如果钱没有了,你会怎么办?
关于你,很少有人知道什么?
如果你知道没有人会评判你,你会做什么不同的事情?
如果你现在可以去任何地方,你会去哪里?
如果你能改变世界上的一件事,那会是什么?为什么?
你做过的最疯狂的事是什么?
你对成功的定义是什么?
用五个词描述你自己?
你最讨厌的是什么?
你最好的特点或能力是什么?
是什么让你心烦意乱?
你一生中最大的恐惧是什么?
下个月你最期待发生什么?下一年呢?

Penny Ladnier, lives in Napa, CA
You want to ask open-ended questions that leave a lot of room for them to answer. Don’t ask “yes or no” questions. And don’t just ask a question, and then, when they’ve answered, you move on to another question. Use their answer as a starting point. Ask another question based on what they told you. Or insert information about yourself based on what they told you. Asking “why?” is often a good follow-up question. Some examples of questions designed to get to know someone:

你要问一些开放式的问题,给他们留下很多回答的空间。不要问“是或不是”的问题。不要只是问一个问题,当他们回答后,你再去问另一个问题。用他们的答案作为起点。根据他们告诉你的信息再问一个问题。或者根据他们告诉你的信息,添加一些关于你自己的信息。问“为什么?通常是一个很好的后续问题。以下是一些为了了解某人而设计的问题:

When you were young, what did you want to be when you grew up?
What TV shows do you watch?
What kind of music do you like?
Where would you like to travel someday if you get the opportunity?
Do you have any opinions or beliefs that other people make fun of?
What is something you hope to accomplish before you get old?
Do you have a special talent, or secret superpower?
How would your high school classmates describe you?
Have you turned out the way your parents expected you to, or wanted you to?
What is something you’ve read that had a big influence on you?

当你年轻的时候,你长大后想成为什么样的人?
你看什么电视节目?
你喜欢什么样的音乐?
如果有机会,你想去哪里旅行?
你有被别人取笑的观点或信仰吗?
在你变老之前,你希望完成什么?
你有特殊的天赋或秘密的超能力吗?
你的高中同学会如何形容你?
你已经成为了你父母期望的或者希望你成为的人吗?
你读过哪些书对你有很大影响?

If you won a million dollars but had to give it all away to charities, causes or organizations of your choice, how would you divide it up and who would you give it to?
If you were given 15 minutes of free prime television time to make a speech or talk about something you feel strongly about, what would you talk about?
Do you work at a job you really like, or is it just a way to make money until you can find the job you really want?
What would be your ideal vacation getaway?
What’s the hardest thing you’ve ever had to do?
What is something you’re just hopelessly incompetent at, no matter how hard you’ve tried to do it?
What is something that most other people think is really important, but you don’t?
Is there anything in your life that you’ve just given up on?
Have you ever had an experience that really scared you?
There are tons more questions than these that you could ask. Use your imagination.

如果你赢了100万美元,但不得不把它全部捐给你选择的慈善机构、事业或组织,你会如何分配它,你会把它捐给谁?
如果你在电视黄金时间段有15分钟免费时间做演讲或谈论一些你强烈感兴趣的事情,你会谈论什么?
你在做的工作是你真正喜欢的,还是目前工作只是为了赚钱,直到找到你真正想要的工作?
你理想的度假方式是什么?
你做过的最难的事是什么?
有什么事情是你无论多么努力都无法胜任的?
什么是大多数人认为真正重要的东西,而你却不这么认为?
你的生活中有没有什么东西是你刚刚放弃的?
你是否有过真正让你害怕的经历?
你可以问的问题远不止这些,运用你的想象力吧。

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