研究表明移民花费了欧盟4000亿欧元
2023-12-20 Rayla 3733
正文翻译


Expenses incurred by mass immigration to the Netherlands have averaged €17 billion per year over a quarter-century
The Dutch government’s spending on migrants exceeds the average outlay on education, social security and benefits, according a new study. The net cost of immigration has reportedly amounted to more than €400 billion ($430 billion at the current rate) over a nearly 25-year timefrx.

在过去的25年里,荷兰大规模移民所产生的费用平均每年达到170亿欧元。
根据一项新研究,荷兰政府在移民上的支出超过了教育、社会保障和福利的平均开支。据报道,移民净成本在近25年的时间内已超过4000亿欧元(按当前汇率约为4300亿美元)。

The study, titled “Borderless Welfare State: The Consequences of Immigration on Public Finances,” found that costs incurred by immigration policies in the Netherlands have totalled €17 billion a year on average, with a peak of €32 billion in 2016 due to the 2015 refugee crisis. The authors of the study emphasised that the vast costs are mainly a result of financial redistribution via the welfare state, and concluded that either immigration will have to be curtailed, or the Dutch welfare system will have to undergo dramatic cuts.

这项名为《无国界福利国家:移民对公共财政的影响》的研究发现,荷兰移民政策所引起的费用平均每年达到170亿欧元,2016年甚至达到320亿欧元,主要是由于2015年的难民危机。
研究报告的作者强调,这些巨额费用主要是通过福利国家的财务再分配所产生的,并得出结论,要么必须限制移民,要么荷兰福利体系必须进行大幅削减。

Continuing immigration at its current pace and cost structure will put increasing pressure on public finances, the study stated, making the curtailment of the welfare state or immigration inevitable.
In 2016 alone, the Dutch government reportedly spent some €30 billion on education, which is €2 billion less than it spent on migrants in the same year.

这项研究指出,以目前的速度和费用结构继续进行移民将给公共财政带来越来越大的压力,使福利国家的削减或限制移民成为不可避免的。
据报道,仅在2016年,荷兰政府在教育上的支出就达到了300亿欧元,比同一年对移民的支出少20亿欧元。

The study also highlights that immigrants commonly pay lower taxes and make fewer social security contributions than non-migrants. This has been confirmed by a separate report made by the Dutch Finance Ministry, which admits that the net fiscal contribution of migrants is significantly lower than the rest of the population.

该研究还强调,移民通常缴纳较低的税款,支付较少的社会保险费,这一点也得到了荷兰财政部的另一份报告的证实,该报告承认移民的净财政贡献显著低于其他人口群体。

According to the study, there is a particularly high negative contribution rate from migrants coming from nations including Turkey and Morocco. Over the course of the average Moroccan immigrant’s lifetime, they were estimated to cost the Dutch people €260,000 per person.

根据研究,来自土耳其和摩洛哥等国家的移民对荷兰的负面贡献率特别高。在摩洛哥移民的平均寿命期间,估计每人给荷兰人民造成了26万欧元的成本。

According to the study, migrants from the Middle East and North Africa on average fail to make a positive contribution relative to what the state spends on them.Other non-Western immigrants – notably Asians – make a slight net contribution, the research found. However, immigrants from Western countries lag behind native Dutch nationals in their economic contributions.

根据这项研究,中东和北非地区的移民在经济上平均无法对他们所享受的国家支出做出正面贡献。其他非西方移民(尤其是亚洲人)略微对经济有正面净贡献,研究发现。然而,来自西方国家的移民在经济贡献方面落后于荷兰本土居民。

 
评论翻译


Expenses incurred by mass immigration to the Netherlands have averaged €17 billion per year over a quarter-century
The Dutch government’s spending on migrants exceeds the average outlay on education, social security and benefits, according a new study. The net cost of immigration has reportedly amounted to more than €400 billion ($430 billion at the current rate) over a nearly 25-year timefrx.

在过去的25年里,荷兰大规模移民所产生的费用平均每年达到170亿欧元。
根据一项新研究,荷兰政府在移民上的支出超过了教育、社会保障和福利的平均开支。据报道,移民净成本在近25年的时间内已超过4000亿欧元(按当前汇率约为4300亿美元)。

The study, titled “Borderless Welfare State: The Consequences of Immigration on Public Finances,” found that costs incurred by immigration policies in the Netherlands have totalled €17 billion a year on average, with a peak of €32 billion in 2016 due to the 2015 refugee crisis. The authors of the study emphasised that the vast costs are mainly a result of financial redistribution via the welfare state, and concluded that either immigration will have to be curtailed, or the Dutch welfare system will have to undergo dramatic cuts.

这项名为《无国界福利国家:移民对公共财政的影响》的研究发现,荷兰移民政策所引起的费用平均每年达到170亿欧元,2016年甚至达到320亿欧元,主要是由于2015年的难民危机。
研究报告的作者强调,这些巨额费用主要是通过福利国家的财务再分配所产生的,并得出结论,要么必须限制移民,要么荷兰福利体系必须进行大幅削减。

Continuing immigration at its current pace and cost structure will put increasing pressure on public finances, the study stated, making the curtailment of the welfare state or immigration inevitable.
In 2016 alone, the Dutch government reportedly spent some €30 billion on education, which is €2 billion less than it spent on migrants in the same year.

这项研究指出,以目前的速度和费用结构继续进行移民将给公共财政带来越来越大的压力,使福利国家的削减或限制移民成为不可避免的。
据报道,仅在2016年,荷兰政府在教育上的支出就达到了300亿欧元,比同一年对移民的支出少20亿欧元。

The study also highlights that immigrants commonly pay lower taxes and make fewer social security contributions than non-migrants. This has been confirmed by a separate report made by the Dutch Finance Ministry, which admits that the net fiscal contribution of migrants is significantly lower than the rest of the population.

该研究还强调,移民通常缴纳较低的税款,支付较少的社会保险费,这一点也得到了荷兰财政部的另一份报告的证实,该报告承认移民的净财政贡献显著低于其他人口群体。

According to the study, there is a particularly high negative contribution rate from migrants coming from nations including Turkey and Morocco. Over the course of the average Moroccan immigrant’s lifetime, they were estimated to cost the Dutch people €260,000 per person.

根据研究,来自土耳其和摩洛哥等国家的移民对荷兰的负面贡献率特别高。在摩洛哥移民的平均寿命期间,估计每人给荷兰人民造成了26万欧元的成本。

According to the study, migrants from the Middle East and North Africa on average fail to make a positive contribution relative to what the state spends on them.Other non-Western immigrants – notably Asians – make a slight net contribution, the research found. However, immigrants from Western countries lag behind native Dutch nationals in their economic contributions.

根据这项研究,中东和北非地区的移民在经济上平均无法对他们所享受的国家支出做出正面贡献。其他非西方移民(尤其是亚洲人)略微对经济有正面净贡献,研究发现。然而,来自西方国家的移民在经济贡献方面落后于荷兰本土居民。

 
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