报告称,中国男性的平均身高在35年里增长了近9厘米,增幅最大
2021-10-19 翻译熊 37899
正文翻译

The average height of Chinese men increased by nearly 9 centimeters over 35 years between 1985 and 2019. This has become a trending topic on China's Twitter-like Sina Weibo on Wednesday, with over 104,000 likes.
According to a report on the nutrition and chronic diseases of Chinese residents released by China's National Health Commission last year, the average height of Chinese residents has continued to increase in recent years.
The average height for male and female residents aged between 18 and 44 increased by 1.2 centimeters and 0.8 centimeter respectively, compared with the figures of five years earlier, while boys and girls aged between 6 and 17 increased by 1.6 centimeters and 1 centimeter respectively over the period.

从1985年到2019年,中国男性的平均身高在35年间增长了近9厘米。周三,这已经成为中国新浪微博上的热门话题,有超过10.4万个赞。
据中国国家卫生健康委员会去年发布的《中国居民营养与慢性病报告》显示,近年来,中国居民的平均身高持续上升。
与5年前相比,18岁至44岁的男性和女性平均身高分别增加了1.2厘米和0.8厘米,而6 ~ 17岁的男孩和女孩在此期间分别增加了1.6厘米和1厘米。

A global survey published in the medical journal The Lancet in November 2020 also shows that the Chinese population is getting taller with the average height of Chinese males seeing the biggest rise between 1985 and 2019 among all the 200 countries and regions surveyed, while that of women ranked third. The report says the average height of 19-year-old Chinese males is 175.7 cm, and that of Chinese females is 163.5 cm.

医学杂志《柳叶刀》于2020年11月发表的一项全球调查也显示,中国人口正在长高,中国男性的平均身高在1985年至2019年期间的增幅在被调查的200个国家和地区中是最大的。女性则排在第三位。报告称,19岁中国男性的平均身高为175.7厘米,中国女性的平均身高为163.5厘米。

评论翻译
pakpride00090
175-176 mean height is very good. Almost 2 cm shorter than average white male height. Looks like this gap is going to end by next decade.
the way china pulled out its people from poverty is truly remarkable.

175-176的平均高度不错了。几乎只比白人男性平均身高矮2厘米。看来这个差距将在下一个十年结束。
中国使人民摆脱贫困的方式确实了不起。

K_Bin_W
Its all because of good economy and lifting 800M people out of poverty.

这都是因为良好的经济,以及让8亿人摆脱了贫困。
原创翻译:龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处


kankan326
Japanese will never reach that height no matter how rich Japan is. Japanese have short gene.

无论日本多么富有,也永远无法达到这个高度。日本人的基因就很矮。

Beijingwalker
China southerners also have shorter gene, especially densely populated Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou...

中国南方人的基因也很矮,特别是人口稠密的广东、广西、四川、贵州……

DrJekyll
Full credit to China where its due. Height increase aside, their achievements in improving living standards of so many people is remarkable. The Chinese should know that despite all the recent hate between India and China, most Indians actually have a lot of admiration for how China has surged ahead. They may not say it in public forums, but as an Indian residing in India, I can tell you this is true. Many Indians who espouse democratic values in the open just to be politically correct are closet supporters of tough and decisive government.

给予中国应得的荣誉。除了身高增长,他们在改善这么多人的生活水平方面所取得的成就也是显著的。中国人应该知道,尽管最近印度和中国之间存在仇恨,事实上,大多数印度人对中国的突飞猛进非常钦佩。他们可能不会在公开场合这么说,但作为一个居住在印度的印度人,我可以告诉你这是真的。许多印度人公开拥护民主价值观,只是为了在政治上正确,他们私下里是强硬和果断政府的支持者。

kankan326
The thread title is "average height of Chinese men". Which means southern Chinese are included. Big part of southern Chinese have Han's genes. Who came from norhtwest of China. So I don't think they have short gene.

帖子的标题是“中国男性平均身高”。这意味着南方人也包括在内。中国南方大部分人都有汉族基因。他们来自中国的西北部。所以我不认为他们有矮的基因。

Beijingwalker
Chinese are much taller now but not stronger due to lack of enough exercise among the young.
East Asians

由于年轻人缺乏足够的锻炼,中国人现在高多了,但并不强壮。
东亚的情况:
中国:男性175.66,女性163.46
韩国:男性175.52,女性163.23
日本:男性172.06,女性158.50

AViet
I would be happy if this data was trustable, as it says that Vietnamese is now taller than Indian, Pakistani and Afghan. I have worked with a lot of Indian and this cannot be true.
As a native Hanoian where people are possibly the tallest in Vietnam, i can say that we are nowhere close to Indian in average height.

如果这个数据是可靠的,我会很高兴,因为它说明越南人现在比印度人、巴基斯坦人和阿富汗人更高。我和很多印度人一起工作过,这不可能是真的。
作为一个土生土长的河内人,河内的人可能是越南最高的,我可以说,我们的平均身高远不及印度人。

Lcloo
A well-nourished, healthy, and active child is likely to be taller as an adult than will be a child with a poor diet, infectious diseases, or inadequate health care. Socioeconomic factors such as income, education, and occupation can also influence height.
Obviously human heights and economy of China goes hand in hand.
We have a few million ethnic Indians (mostly Tamil and some Sikh) in Malaysia. Northern Indians like Sikh are quite tall, but Tamils from South India are similar to South-East Asians in height.
Indian races are very diverse. The Average Indians are shorter than average Chinese is partly due to poor nutritions of the poor families food intake.

一个营养良好、健康活泼的儿童成年后可能比饮食不良、患有传染病或医疗保健不足的儿童更高。收入、教育和职业等社会经济因素也会影响身高。
显然,人的身高和中国的经济是密切相关的。
至于“越南人身高实际不如印度人”的说法,我们在马来西亚有几百万印度人(主要是泰米尔人和一些锡克教徒)。像锡克教徒这样的北印度人相当高,但来自南印度的泰米尔人在身高上与东南亚人相似。
印度的种族非常多样化。印度人的平均身高比中国人的平均身高矮,部分原因是贫困家庭的营养不良,食物摄入不足。

tower9
Depends on which part of India. Indians are not homogeneous, the regions are completely different from one another, ethnically, culturally, etc. Northern Indians are a lot bigger and taller on the whole than Southern Indians are. Northern Indians are also more caucasian racially while Southerners are more dravidian.

这取决于印度的哪个地区。印度人不是同质的,各个地区在种族、文化等方面都完全不同。总的来说,北印度人比南印度人高大得多。北方印度人在种族上也更多的是白种人,而南方人更多的是德拉威人。
至于东亚三国的身高,如果按省份划分,中国的北方省份要比韩国高得多。大概平均接近180厘米。

redtom
Japan's food level doesn't match its economic level. China's food level also does not match its economic level.

日本的食品水平与其经济水平不相称。中国的食品水平与经济水平也不匹配。


kankan326
The sum number of last 3 items is very close. Not hungry at all. Vegetable and fruit are not determining factors of hunger index. Vegetable and fruit are too expensive in Japan.

最后3项的总数很接近,他们一点也不饿。蔬菜和水果并不是饥饿指数的决定因素。蔬菜和水果在日本太贵了。

Beijingwalker
The chart is average 19 years old male height, not the whole population, older geneartions are much shorter.

这个图表是19岁男性的平均身高,而不是整个人口的身高,老一辈的人要矮得多。

MH.Yang
The Japanese really eat very little. So little food is not for humans, but for cats.
But they eat a lot of snacks, like a group of mice.

日本人真的吃得很少。很少的食物不适合人类,倒是适合猫。
但他们吃很多零食,就像一群老鼠一样。

letsrock
southern indians are taller especially from kerala. In north except punjab , haryana, western UP they are quiet short.

南印度人更高,尤其是来自喀拉拉邦的人。在北部,除了旁遮普邦、哈里亚纳邦和北方邦西部,他们都很矮。

tower9
Punjabis are much taller and bigger than Dravidian Indians I've seen.

旁遮普人比我见过的德拉威人高得多,块头也大得多。
原创翻译:龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处


letsrock
This is what i found. They are tall in north and south - esp kerala. Short in middl Also for indians caste matters a lot due to horrible discrimination there. The upper castes in all parts are significantly taller than lower castes. Indian state is too ashamed to even collect stats based on caste.

这是我发现的。在北部和南部,尤其是喀拉拉邦,它们都很高。
由于可怕的歧视,种姓对印度人也很重要。所有地区的高种姓都明显高于低种姓。印度邦羞于收集基于种姓的统计数据。

tower9
Even 167 cm is really short. Can't believe that's the average height in NW India.

就算是167厘米也很矮啊。不敢相信这是印度西北部的平均高度。

letsrock
in many parts of india there are lot of tribals and "untouchables" who are short due to caste discrimination there. India's exploitive castes are usually much taller.
And also in many states avg height is going down.

在印度的很多地方,由于种姓歧视,有很多部落和“贱民”身材矮小。印度的剥削性种姓通常要高得多。
在许多邦,平均身高也在下降。

tower9
They are going down because of malnutrition? I thought India had a lot of GDP growth in the past ten years.

下降是因为营养不良吗?我认为印度过去十年的GDP增长很大。

FairAndUnbiased
India has a population of 200 million ruling castes that live in the utmost luxury, and 1000 million oppressed that are mostly there for exploitation.

印度有2亿统治阶层的人过着最奢侈的生活,还有10亿受压迫的人,他们大多是为了剥削而存在的。
原创翻译:龙腾网 https://www.ltaaa.cn 转载请注明出处


qwerrty
that wiki data is bs. i'm around 178 cm been to nearly all those euro countries and majority of the males walking on the streets are shorter than me, including those in scandinavian countries. and no way those guys in france 178.6 cm average as majority of 'em are below my eye level.

维基百科的数据就是垃圾。我身高大约178厘米,几乎去过所有的欧洲国家,大多数在街上走的男性都比我矮,包括斯堪的纳维亚国家的男性。
法国的那些家伙不可能平均身高178.6厘米,他们大多数都低于我的视线高度。/笑

letsrock
You are right. I think they are measuring soldiers or something. If thats the case indians will be well above 170 as thats the minimum for indian army.

你是对的。我想他们是在测量士兵或者什么的。如果是这样的话,印度人的身高将远远超过170,这是印度军队的最低标准。

Tai Hai Chen
Too tall and too much gravity on heart, not healthy. 5'9" is best for male. 5'6" is best for female.

太高,对心脏的重力太大,不利于健康。5英尺9英寸是男性的最佳身高(约175cm)。5英尺6英寸是女性的最佳身高(约167cn)。

Beijingwalker
Why do you check the chart more clearly? It's average height of 19 years old male.

为什么你不更清楚地检查图表呢?这里的平均身高指的是19岁男性。

Retaxes
Im 178cm and thats average or below average in Australia so i don't know what your talking about. I would be considered short in most of EU. Most white people are 180cm or taller thats just facts.

我身高178cm,这是澳大利亚的平均身高或低于平均身高,所以我不知道你在说什么。
在大多数欧盟国家,我都被认为身材矮小。大多数白人都是180厘米或更高,这是事实。

qwerrt
they are taller on average than other people in other continents, but not average 180 cm or taller. not what i've seen with seen with my own eyes as a backpacker for 1.5 years in europe walking daily on streets. the french men and those dudes in the southern part like in spain, portugal , italy, greece, malta, etc are not much taller than those guys i've seen in south korea or mexico. the people that i noticed with an average taller than me or around my height on the streets were in the former yugoslavia country, not the dutch like claimed in wikipedia. Lol

他们的平均身高比其他大陆的人高,但不是平均180厘米或更高。这不是我作为一个背包客在欧洲一年半里每天走在街上亲眼所见的。
法国男人和西班牙、葡萄牙、意大利、希腊、马耳他等南部地区的男人比我在韩国或墨西哥见过的男人高不了多少。我在街上注意到的平均身高比我高或和我差不多高的人是前南斯拉夫国家的人,而不是像维基百科上说的荷兰人。哈哈哈哈

tower9
The Balkans are surprisingly among the tallest in the world. Especially around montenegro.
It’s not a fact. Most of the immigrants from China to the outside world historically are from southern China, which is the shortest part of China. But when you go up north, the people get taller. In northern China, it is very common to see towering people with big frxs.

令人惊讶的是,巴尔干半岛是世界上最高的国家之一。尤其是在黑山。
“中国人很矮,这是事实,这就是中国人在互联网上如此努力地证明自己更高的原因”
这不是事实。历史上,大多数从中国到外部世界的移民来自中国南方,这是中国最矮的地区。但当你往北走,人们会变得更高。在中国北方,身材高大的人很常见。

kankan326
Cantonese to be more accurate.

更准确地说是广东人。

tower9
True, look at the leaders of the Hong Kong riots, they all look like pathetic incels.

没错。看看香港暴徒们,他们看起来就像是可悲的虫子。


S10
This guy is a Viet monkey whose parents ran from South Vietnam. He's not Chinese.

这家伙是一只越南猴子,他的父母是从南越逃出来的,他不是中国人。

tower9
I think he is ethnic Chinese Vietnamese. I don't think he is ethnic Vietnamese. Granted, Joshua Wong is much weirder and uglier looking than even the average Cantonese but it's just funny how much of the CIA picked Hong Kong riot leaders look so disgustingly repulsive.

我想他是越南华裔,我不认为他是越南裔。当然,比一般的广东人更奇怪更丑。
但考虑到CIA大量挑选了这种令人恶心厌恶的长相的人作为香港暴徒,这点很有趣。

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